TY - GEN AB - "Language allows us to express and comprehend an unbounded number of thoughts. This fundamental and much-celebrated property is made possible by a division of labor between a large inventory of stored items (e.g., affixes, words, idioms) and a computational system that productively combines these stored units on the fly to create a potentially unlimited array of new expressions. A language learner must discover a language's productive, reusable units and determine which computational processes can give rise to new expressions. But how does the learner differentiate between the reusable, generalizable units (for example, the affix -ness, as in coolness, orderliness, cheapness) and apparent units that do not actually generalize in practice (for example, -th, as in warmth but not coolth)? In this book, Timothy O'Donnell proposes a formal computational model, Fragment Grammars, to answer these questions. This model treats productivity and reuse as the target of inference in a probabilistic framework, asking how an optimal agent can make use of the distribution of forms in the linguistic input to learn the distribution of productive word-formation processes and reusable units in a given language"--MIT CogNet. AU - O'Donnell, Timothy J., CN - P37.5.M46 ID - 1412405 KW - Psycholinguistics KW - Memory. KW - Language and languages. KW - Cognitive grammar. KW - Cognition. KW - Psycholinguistics. KW - Language acquisition. KW - COGNITIVE SCIENCES/General KW - LINGUISTICS & LANGUAGE/General KW - COGNITIVE SCIENCES/Psychology/Cognitive Psychology LK - https://univsouthin.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9780262028844.001.0001?locatt=mode:legacy LK - http://www.oclc.org/content/dam/oclc/forms/terms/vbrl-201703.pdf N2 - "Language allows us to express and comprehend an unbounded number of thoughts. This fundamental and much-celebrated property is made possible by a division of labor between a large inventory of stored items (e.g., affixes, words, idioms) and a computational system that productively combines these stored units on the fly to create a potentially unlimited array of new expressions. A language learner must discover a language's productive, reusable units and determine which computational processes can give rise to new expressions. But how does the learner differentiate between the reusable, generalizable units (for example, the affix -ness, as in coolness, orderliness, cheapness) and apparent units that do not actually generalize in practice (for example, -th, as in warmth but not coolth)? In this book, Timothy O'Donnell proposes a formal computational model, Fragment Grammars, to answer these questions. This model treats productivity and reuse as the target of inference in a probabilistic framework, asking how an optimal agent can make use of the distribution of forms in the linguistic input to learn the distribution of productive word-formation processes and reusable units in a given language"--MIT CogNet. SN - 9780262326803 SN - 0262326809 SN - 0262028840 SN - 9780262028844 T1 - Productivity and reuse in language :a theory of linguistic computation and storage / TI - Productivity and reuse in language :a theory of linguistic computation and storage / UR - https://univsouthin.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/9780262028844.001.0001?locatt=mode:legacy UR - http://www.oclc.org/content/dam/oclc/forms/terms/vbrl-201703.pdf ER -