TY - GEN AB - This open access book have three themes have been central to Leydesdorff's research: (1) the dynamics of science, technology, and innovation; (2) the scientometric operationalization of these concept; and (3) the elaboration in terms of a Triple Helix of university-industry-government relations. In this study, I discuss the relations among these themes. Using Luhmann's social-systems theory for modelling meaning processing and Shannon's theory for information processing, I show that synergy can add new options to an innovation system as redundancy. The capacity to develop new options is more important for innovation than past performance. Entertaining a model of possible future states makes a knowledge-based system increasingly anticipatory. The trade-off between the incursion of future states on the historical developments can be measured using the Triple-Helix synergy indicator. This is shown, for example, for the Italian national and regional systems of innovation. AU - Leydesdorff, Loet CN - HM571 DO - 10.1007/978-3-030-59951-5 DO - doi ID - 1430937 KW - Sociology KW - Communication in learning and scholarship. KW - Information theory. KW - Technological innovations. KW - Semantics. KW - Research Methodology. KW - Communication savante. KW - Théorie de l'information. KW - Innovations. KW - Sémantique. LK - https://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-030-59951-5 N2 - This open access book have three themes have been central to Leydesdorff's research: (1) the dynamics of science, technology, and innovation; (2) the scientometric operationalization of these concept; and (3) the elaboration in terms of a Triple Helix of university-industry-government relations. In this study, I discuss the relations among these themes. Using Luhmann's social-systems theory for modelling meaning processing and Shannon's theory for information processing, I show that synergy can add new options to an innovation system as redundancy. The capacity to develop new options is more important for innovation than past performance. Entertaining a model of possible future states makes a knowledge-based system increasingly anticipatory. The trade-off between the incursion of future states on the historical developments can be measured using the Triple-Helix synergy indicator. This is shown, for example, for the Italian national and regional systems of innovation. SN - 9783030599515 SN - 3030599515 SN - 9783030599522 SN - 3030599523 SN - 9783030599539 SN - 3030599531 T1 - The evolutionary dynamics of discursive knowledge :communication-theoretical perspectives on an empirical philosophy of science / TI - The evolutionary dynamics of discursive knowledge :communication-theoretical perspectives on an empirical philosophy of science / UR - https://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-030-59951-5 ER -