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Table of Contents
Intro
Preface
Contents
About the Authors
1 The Role of Millimeter-Wave and 5G in the Fourth Industrial Revolution
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Communication and Information Theory
1.3 The Evolution of Communication
1.3.1 Ancient Communication Evolution
1.3.2 Evolution of Modern Communication
1.4 Fixed Wireless Access Versus Mobile Broadband
1.5 mm-Wave: An Overview
1.5.1 mm-Wave Frequency Principles
1.5.2 mm-Wave Propagation
1.5.3 mm-Wave Integrated Technologies
1.5.4 5G Technical Specifications and Architecture
1.5.5 Service Layer
1.5.6 Management and Orchestration Layer
1.5.7 Control Layer
1.5.8 Multi-domain Network Operating System Facilities
1.5.9 Data Layer
1.6 5G New Radio
1.7 5G Network Slicing
1.8 Aggregation in 5G
1.8.1 Data Aggregation
1.8.2 Network Traffic Aggregation
1.9 5G Spectrum Considerations
1.9.1 mm-Wave Massive IoT Systems
1.10 5G Business Cases and Investor Appetite
1.10.1 The South African 5G Milieu
1.10.2 The North American 5G Milieu
1.10.3 The 5G Milieu in BRICS Nations (Excluding South Africa)
1.10.4 The European 5G Milieu
1.11 Costing Approaches in Unequal Markets
1.12 Conclusion
Appendix 1
Appendix 2
Appendix 3
Appendix 4
References
2 5G and Millimeter-Wave Key Technologies for Emerging Markets to Participate in the Fourth Industrial Revolution
2.1 Introduction
2.2 5G Network Slicing
2.3 5G New Radio Massive MIMO
2.4 Beamforming
2.5 Small Cell Base Stations
2.6 Other Key Enabling Technologies of 5G and mm-Wave
2.6.1 Network Ultra-densification
2.6.2 Mobile Cloud Computing
2.6.3 Scalable Internet-of-Things
2.6.4 Device-to-Device Connectivity with High Mobility
2.6.5 Green Communications (Energy Efficiency)
2.6.6 New Radio Access Techniques
2.7 Conclusion
References
3 Transceivers for the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Millimeter-Wave Frequency Mixers and Oscillators
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Traditional Transceiver Architecture Considerations
3.2.1 Traditional Receivers
3.2.2 Traditional Transmitters
3.3 Transceiver Architecture Considerations in mm-Wave
3.3.1 mm-Wave 5G Receivers
3.3.2 mm-Wave 5G Transmitters
3.4 Frequency Mixers
3.5 Transmitter-Side (Up-Conversion) Mixer Fundamentals
3.6 Receiver-Side (Down-Conversion) Mixer Fundamentals
3.7 Mixer Performance Metrics
3.7.1 Conversion Loss
3.7.2 Isolation
3.7.3 1-dB Compression
3.7.4 Multi-tone Intermodulation Distortion
3.7.5 Noise Figure
3.7.6 Additional Performance Metrics
3.8 CMOS/BiCMOS Mixers for 5G Communication
3.8.1 Down-Conversion Mixers
3.8.2 Up-Conversion Mixers
3.9 Integrated mm-Wave Oscillators
3.9.1 Oscillator Phase Noise
3.9.2 Oscillator Topologies
3.9.3 CMOS mm-Wave Oscillators for 5G Systems
3.10 Conclusion
Appendix 1
References
Preface
Contents
About the Authors
1 The Role of Millimeter-Wave and 5G in the Fourth Industrial Revolution
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Communication and Information Theory
1.3 The Evolution of Communication
1.3.1 Ancient Communication Evolution
1.3.2 Evolution of Modern Communication
1.4 Fixed Wireless Access Versus Mobile Broadband
1.5 mm-Wave: An Overview
1.5.1 mm-Wave Frequency Principles
1.5.2 mm-Wave Propagation
1.5.3 mm-Wave Integrated Technologies
1.5.4 5G Technical Specifications and Architecture
1.5.5 Service Layer
1.5.6 Management and Orchestration Layer
1.5.7 Control Layer
1.5.8 Multi-domain Network Operating System Facilities
1.5.9 Data Layer
1.6 5G New Radio
1.7 5G Network Slicing
1.8 Aggregation in 5G
1.8.1 Data Aggregation
1.8.2 Network Traffic Aggregation
1.9 5G Spectrum Considerations
1.9.1 mm-Wave Massive IoT Systems
1.10 5G Business Cases and Investor Appetite
1.10.1 The South African 5G Milieu
1.10.2 The North American 5G Milieu
1.10.3 The 5G Milieu in BRICS Nations (Excluding South Africa)
1.10.4 The European 5G Milieu
1.11 Costing Approaches in Unequal Markets
1.12 Conclusion
Appendix 1
Appendix 2
Appendix 3
Appendix 4
References
2 5G and Millimeter-Wave Key Technologies for Emerging Markets to Participate in the Fourth Industrial Revolution
2.1 Introduction
2.2 5G Network Slicing
2.3 5G New Radio Massive MIMO
2.4 Beamforming
2.5 Small Cell Base Stations
2.6 Other Key Enabling Technologies of 5G and mm-Wave
2.6.1 Network Ultra-densification
2.6.2 Mobile Cloud Computing
2.6.3 Scalable Internet-of-Things
2.6.4 Device-to-Device Connectivity with High Mobility
2.6.5 Green Communications (Energy Efficiency)
2.6.6 New Radio Access Techniques
2.7 Conclusion
References
3 Transceivers for the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Millimeter-Wave Frequency Mixers and Oscillators
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Traditional Transceiver Architecture Considerations
3.2.1 Traditional Receivers
3.2.2 Traditional Transmitters
3.3 Transceiver Architecture Considerations in mm-Wave
3.3.1 mm-Wave 5G Receivers
3.3.2 mm-Wave 5G Transmitters
3.4 Frequency Mixers
3.5 Transmitter-Side (Up-Conversion) Mixer Fundamentals
3.6 Receiver-Side (Down-Conversion) Mixer Fundamentals
3.7 Mixer Performance Metrics
3.7.1 Conversion Loss
3.7.2 Isolation
3.7.3 1-dB Compression
3.7.4 Multi-tone Intermodulation Distortion
3.7.5 Noise Figure
3.7.6 Additional Performance Metrics
3.8 CMOS/BiCMOS Mixers for 5G Communication
3.8.1 Down-Conversion Mixers
3.8.2 Up-Conversion Mixers
3.9 Integrated mm-Wave Oscillators
3.9.1 Oscillator Phase Noise
3.9.2 Oscillator Topologies
3.9.3 CMOS mm-Wave Oscillators for 5G Systems
3.10 Conclusion
Appendix 1
References