Intro
Preface
Contents
Editors and Contributors
Analysis and Application of Vehicular Ad hoc Network as Intelligent Transportation System
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
3 Comparative Analysis
4 Research Challenges
5 Conclusion
References
Comprehensive Study on Internet of Things (IoT) and Design Considerations of Various Microstrip Patch Antennas for IoT Applications
1 Introduction
2 Applications of IoT for Microstrip Patch Antenna
3 Conclusion
References
Nonclassicality Used as Quantum Information Processing in Nonlinear Optical Systems

1 Introduction
2 Condition of Nonclassicality of a Nonlinear Optical System
2.1 Condition of Normal Squeezing
2.2 Condition of Photon Statistics
2.3 Condition of Higher Order Antibunching (HOA) of Photons
3 Seven-Wave Mixing Process in Pump Mode
3.1 Squeezing in Seven-Wave Mixing Process
3.2 Sub-Poissonian Photon Statistics in Seven-Wave Mixing Process
3.3 Antibunching of Photons in Seven-Wave Mixing Process
4 Result
5 Conclusion
References
Investigation of SNR in VLC-Based Intelligent Transportation System Under Environmental Disturbances
1 Introduction

2 Topology
3 Methodology
3.1 Simulation and Formulations
4 Results and Analysis
5 Conclusion
References
An Algorithm for Target Detection, Identification, Tracking and Estimation of Motion for Passive Homing Missile Autopilot Guidance
1 Introduction
2 Proposed Algorithm to Detect Object
3 Results and Discussion
4 Motion Estimation and Tracking
5 Conclusion
References
Community Discovery and Behavior Prediction in Online Social Networks Employing Node Centrality
1 Introduction
2 The Proposed Algorithm
2.1 Objective Tasks

2.2 Objective Tasks Employing Count of Detected Clusters
2.3 Mutation
2.4 Crossover
2.5 Crossover on the Basis of Objective Task
3 Experimentation Results
4 Conclusion
References
IoT-Blockchain Integration-Based Applications Challenges and Opportunities
1 Introduction
2 Blockchain
2.1 Challenges
3 IoT and Blockchain Integration
3.1 Advantages of IoT and Blockchain Integration
3.2 Integration Schemes for IoT and Blockchain
3.3 Challenges in Blockchain IoT Integration
4 IoT-Blockchain-Based Platforms and Applications
4.1 Smart Contract

4.2 Hyperledger
4.3 Lisk Framework
4.4 Quorum
5 Experimental Analysis of Various Smart Contracts Used in IoT
6 Conclusion and Future Work
References
Analysis on Detection of Shilling Attack in Recommendation System
1 Introduction
2 Shilling Attack
3 Categorization of Shilling Attack
3.1 Intent Based
3.2 Based on Knowledge
4 Related Work
5 Detection Attributes
5.1 Generic Attributes
5.2 Model Specific Attributes
6 Evaluation Metrics
6.1 Prediction Shift
6.2 Recall
6.3 Precision
6.4 F1 Measure
6.5 Mean Absolute Error