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Table of Contents
Intro
Acknowledgements
Contents
1 Introduction
1.1 Aim and Impetus of This Book
1.2 Structure
1.3 Terminology
1.3.1 Sex and Gender
1.3.2 Sexualized and Gender-Based Violence
1.3.3 Reproductive Violence
1.4 Theoretical and Methodological Background
1.4.1 International Criminal Law in the International Legal Order
1.4.2 Sources and Interpretation of International Criminal Law
1.4.3 Feminist Approaches to International Law
References
2 The Foundation: Sexualized Violence in International Law
2.1 Introduction
2.2 The Factual Background: Conflict-Related Sexualized Violence
2.2.1 Manifestations of Sexualized Violence in Conflict Situations
2.2.2 Effects of Conflict-Related Sexualized Violence
2.2.3 Causes of Conflict-Related Sexualized Violence
2.2.4 Narratives of Conflict-Related Sexualized Violence
2.2.5 Summary
2.3 International Humanitarian Law
2.3.1 Early Developments
2.3.2 The Hague and Geneva Conventions
2.3.3 Sexualized Violence and the Concept of "Honour" in International Humanitarian Law
2.3.4 Summary
2.4 International Criminal Law
2.4.1 Before World War II
2.4.2 Trials Post-World War II
2.4.3 The Cold War Period and Beyond
2.4.4 Statutes and Practice of the ad hoc Tribunals
2.4.5 The International Criminal Court
2.4.6 Other International and Hybrid Courts
2.4.7 Summary
2.5 International Human Rights Law
2.5.1 Human Rights Instruments Focusing on the Protection of Women
2.5.2 Soft Law on Sexualized Violence
2.6 Conclusion
References
3 Historical Perspectives on Reproductive Violence in International Law
3.1 Introduction
3.2 The Factual Background: Conflict-Related Reproductive Violence
3.2.1 Historical Overview on Reproductive Violence in Conflict Situations
3.2.2 Reproductive Violence and Children Born of Rape in Conflicts
3.2.3 Manifestations and Effects of Conflict-Related Reproductive Violence
3.2.4 Summary
3.3 International Criminal Law
3.3.1 The Concept of Reproductive Violence in International Criminal Law
3.3.2 Reproductive Violence in Post-World War II Trials
3.3.3 Reproductive Violence in the Genocide Convention
3.3.4 Reproductive Violence in the Statutes and Practice of Modern International and Hybrid Criminal Courts
3.3.5 Reproductive Violence in Legal Scholarship
3.3.6 Summary
3.4 International Human Rights Law
3.4.1 Reproductive Rights as Internationally Recognized Human Rights
3.4.2 Reproductive Violence as a Human Rights Violation
3.5 Conclusion
References
4 Reproductive Violence and Genocide
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Pregnancy-Related Crimes as Genocide: Historical and Conceptual Background
4.2.1 The Impetus: Reports from the Former Yugoslavia
4.2.2 Rape as an Act of Genocide
4.2.3 The Genocidal Nature of Pregnancy-Related Crimes: A "Logical Glitch"?
Acknowledgements
Contents
1 Introduction
1.1 Aim and Impetus of This Book
1.2 Structure
1.3 Terminology
1.3.1 Sex and Gender
1.3.2 Sexualized and Gender-Based Violence
1.3.3 Reproductive Violence
1.4 Theoretical and Methodological Background
1.4.1 International Criminal Law in the International Legal Order
1.4.2 Sources and Interpretation of International Criminal Law
1.4.3 Feminist Approaches to International Law
References
2 The Foundation: Sexualized Violence in International Law
2.1 Introduction
2.2 The Factual Background: Conflict-Related Sexualized Violence
2.2.1 Manifestations of Sexualized Violence in Conflict Situations
2.2.2 Effects of Conflict-Related Sexualized Violence
2.2.3 Causes of Conflict-Related Sexualized Violence
2.2.4 Narratives of Conflict-Related Sexualized Violence
2.2.5 Summary
2.3 International Humanitarian Law
2.3.1 Early Developments
2.3.2 The Hague and Geneva Conventions
2.3.3 Sexualized Violence and the Concept of "Honour" in International Humanitarian Law
2.3.4 Summary
2.4 International Criminal Law
2.4.1 Before World War II
2.4.2 Trials Post-World War II
2.4.3 The Cold War Period and Beyond
2.4.4 Statutes and Practice of the ad hoc Tribunals
2.4.5 The International Criminal Court
2.4.6 Other International and Hybrid Courts
2.4.7 Summary
2.5 International Human Rights Law
2.5.1 Human Rights Instruments Focusing on the Protection of Women
2.5.2 Soft Law on Sexualized Violence
2.6 Conclusion
References
3 Historical Perspectives on Reproductive Violence in International Law
3.1 Introduction
3.2 The Factual Background: Conflict-Related Reproductive Violence
3.2.1 Historical Overview on Reproductive Violence in Conflict Situations
3.2.2 Reproductive Violence and Children Born of Rape in Conflicts
3.2.3 Manifestations and Effects of Conflict-Related Reproductive Violence
3.2.4 Summary
3.3 International Criminal Law
3.3.1 The Concept of Reproductive Violence in International Criminal Law
3.3.2 Reproductive Violence in Post-World War II Trials
3.3.3 Reproductive Violence in the Genocide Convention
3.3.4 Reproductive Violence in the Statutes and Practice of Modern International and Hybrid Criminal Courts
3.3.5 Reproductive Violence in Legal Scholarship
3.3.6 Summary
3.4 International Human Rights Law
3.4.1 Reproductive Rights as Internationally Recognized Human Rights
3.4.2 Reproductive Violence as a Human Rights Violation
3.5 Conclusion
References
4 Reproductive Violence and Genocide
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Pregnancy-Related Crimes as Genocide: Historical and Conceptual Background
4.2.1 The Impetus: Reports from the Former Yugoslavia
4.2.2 Rape as an Act of Genocide
4.2.3 The Genocidal Nature of Pregnancy-Related Crimes: A "Logical Glitch"?