001435648 000__ 05988cam\a2200565\i\4500 001435648 001__ 1435648 001435648 003__ OCoLC 001435648 005__ 20230309003946.0 001435648 006__ m\\\\\o\\d\\\\\\\\ 001435648 007__ cr\cn\nnnunnun 001435648 008__ 210410s2021\\\\sz\\\\\\ob\\\\001\0\eng\d 001435648 019__ $$a1244806321 001435648 020__ $$a9783030677466$$q(electronic bk.) 001435648 020__ $$a303067746X$$q(electronic bk.) 001435648 020__ $$z9783030677459 001435648 020__ $$z3030677451 001435648 0247_ $$a10.1007/978-3-030-67746-6$$2doi 001435648 035__ $$aSP(OCoLC)1245669315 001435648 040__ $$aEBLCP$$beng$$erda$$epn$$cEBLCP$$dGW5XE$$dYDX$$dEBLCP$$dOCLCO$$dOCLCF$$dUKAHL$$dWAU$$dN$T$$dOCLCQ$$dCOM$$dOCLCO$$dOCLCQ 001435648 049__ $$aISEA 001435648 050_4 $$aQR89.7$$b.Z44 2021 001435648 08204 $$a572/.545$$223 001435648 1001_ $$aZehr, Jonathan P. 001435648 24510 $$aMarine nitrogen fixation /$$cJonathan P. Zehr, Douglas G. Capone. 001435648 264_1 $$aCham :$$bSpringer,$$c2021. 001435648 300__ $$a1 online resource (191 pages) 001435648 336__ $$atext$$btxt$$2rdacontent 001435648 337__ $$acomputer$$bc$$2rdamedia 001435648 338__ $$aonline resource$$bcr$$2rdacarrier 001435648 500__ $$a10.3 History. 001435648 504__ $$aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 001435648 5050_ $$aIntro -- Foreword -- References -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Chapter 1: Nitrogen Fixation in the Marine Environment -- 1.1 The Nitrogen Cycle -- 1.2 Terrestrial and Aquatic Environments -- References -- Chapter 2: Fundamentals of N2 Fixation -- 2.1 Microbiology -- 2.2 Nitrogen Fixation Reaction and Nitrogenases -- 2.3 The Biological Nitrogen Fixation Reaction -- 2.4 Non-structural nif Genes and Protein Assembly -- 2.5 Cellular Regulation of Nitrogenase -- 2.6 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 3: History of Research on Marine N2 Fixation 001435648 5058_ $$a3.1 History of Studies of Marine N2 Fixation -- 3.2 Process Oriented Studies: Water Column -- 3.3 Benthic Marine Environments -- 3.4 Concluding Remarks -- References -- Chapter 4: Microorganisms and Habitats -- 4.1 The Surface Ocean (Pelagic) -- Cyanobacteria -- Heterotrophic N2 Fixers -- 4.2 Oxygen Deficient Zones (ODZs) -- 4.3 Mesopelagic and Deep Ocean -- 4.4 The Benthos -- Microbial Mats -- Shallow Sediments -- Corals and Coral Reefs -- Marine Plant Communities -- Deep Sea Benthos -- 4.5 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 5: Measurements of Organism Abundances and Activities 001435648 5058_ $$a5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Cultivation -- 5.3 The Acetylene Reduction Method -- 5.4 Isotopic Tracers: 15N -- 5.5 Hydrogen -- 5.6 Functional Gene Analysis -- 5.7 Stable Isotope Probing -- 5.8 Biogeochemical Proxies -- 5.9 Remote Sensing -- 5.10 Experimental and Observational Formats and Scales -- 5.11 Mathematical Models -- 5.12 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 6: Factors Controlling N2 Fixation -- 6.1 Oxygen -- 6.2 Light -- 6.3 Temperature -- 6.4 Nutrients -- 6.5 Dissolved Organic Matter -- 6.6 Salinity -- 6.7 pH -- 6.8 Turbulence -- 6.9 Fate of Diazotrophs -- 6.10 Conclusions -- References 001435648 5058_ $$aChapter 7: Biogeography of N2 Fixation in the Surface Ocean -- 7.1 Factors Controlling the Distribution of N2 Fixation Biogeography -- 7.2 Nutrient Limitation Geography -- 7.3 N2 Fixation Variables -- 7.4 Oligotrophic Oceans -- 7.5 Coastal and Upwelling Regions -- 7.6 Seasonality -- 7.7 Low O2 Waters -- 7.8 Estuaries and Inland Seas -- 7.9 High Latitudes Including the Arctic -- 7.10 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 8: N2 Fixation in Ocean Basins -- 8.1 Nutrient Relationships, Ratios and N Cycle Feedbacks -- Stable Isotope Inferences -- The N* Parameter and N2 Fixation 001435648 5058_ $$a8.2 Basin and Global Scale Inputs -- Pelagic Studies -- Heterotrophic N2 Fixation Inputs -- Benthic Studies -- 8.3 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 9: Marine N2 Fixation, Global Change and the Future -- 9.1 Effects of Environmental Changes on Species -- 9.2 Large-Scale Shifts in N2 Fixation in the Global Ocean -- 9.3 Ocean Fertilization and Marine N2 Fixation -- 9.4 Marine Aquaculture, Biotechnology and N2 Fixation -- 9.5 Overcoming Challenges for Future N2 Fixation Research -- 9.6 Conclusions -- References -- Chapter 10: Summary and Conclusions -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 Fundamentals 001435648 506__ $$aAccess limited to authorized users. 001435648 520__ $$aThis book aims to serve as a centralized reference document for students and researchers interested in aspects of marine nitrogen fixation. Although nitrogen is a critical element in both terrestrial and aquatic productivity, and nitrogen fixation is a key process that balances losses due to denitrification in both environments, most resources on the subject focuses on the biochemistry and microbiology of such processes and the organisms involved in the terrestrial environment on symbiosis in terrestrial systems, or on largely ecological aspects in the marine environment. This book is intended to provide an overview of N2 fixation research for marine researchers, while providing a reference on marine research for researchers in other fields, including terrestrial N2 fixation. This book bridges this knowledge gap for both specialists and non-experts, and provides an in-depth overview of the important aspects of nitrogen fixation as it relates to the marine environment. This resource will be useful for researchers in the specialized field, but also useful for scientists in other disciplines who are interested in the topic. It would provide a possible text for upper division classes or graduate seminars. 001435648 588__ $$aDescription based on print version record. 001435648 650_0 $$aNitrogen$$xFixation. 001435648 650_6 $$aAzote$$xFixation. 001435648 655_0 $$aElectronic books. 001435648 7001_ $$aCapone, Douglas G. 001435648 77608 $$iPrint version:$$aZehr, Jonathan P.$$tMarine Nitrogen Fixation.$$dCham : Springer International Publishing AG, ©2021$$z9783030677459 001435648 852__ $$bebk 001435648 85640 $$3Springer Nature$$uhttps://univsouthin.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-030-67746-6$$zOnline Access$$91397441.1 001435648 909CO $$ooai:library.usi.edu:1435648$$pGLOBAL_SET 001435648 980__ $$aBIB 001435648 980__ $$aEBOOK 001435648 982__ $$aEbook 001435648 983__ $$aOnline 001435648 994__ $$a92$$bISE