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001437711 001__ 1437711
001437711 003__ OCoLC
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001437711 019__ $$a1266809470
001437711 020__ $$a9783030753016$$q(electronic bk.)
001437711 020__ $$a3030753018$$q(electronic bk.)
001437711 020__ $$z9783030753009
001437711 0247_ $$a10.1007/978-3-030-75301-6$$2doi
001437711 035__ $$aSP(OCoLC)1258372211
001437711 040__ $$aGW5XE$$beng$$erda$$epn$$cGW5XE$$dOCLCO$$dEBLCP$$dOCLCF$$dDCT$$dSFB$$dUKAHL$$dOCLCQ$$dCOM$$dOCLCO$$dOCLCQ
001437711 049__ $$aISEA
001437711 050_4 $$aQE534.3$$b.N36 2021
001437711 08204 $$a551.22$$223
001437711 1001_ $$aNanda, Niranjan C.,$$eauthor.
001437711 24510 $$aSeismic data interpretation and evaluation for hydrocarbon exploration and production :$$ba practitioner's guide /$$cNiranjan C. Nanda.
001437711 250__ $$aSecond edition.
001437711 264_1 $$aCham :$$bSpringer,$$c[2021]
001437711 300__ $$a1 online resource (xv, 304 pages) :$$billustrations (some color)
001437711 336__ $$atext$$btxt$$2rdacontent
001437711 337__ $$acomputer$$bc$$2rdamedia
001437711 338__ $$aonline resource$$bcr$$2rdacarrier
001437711 347__ $$atext file
001437711 347__ $$bPDF
001437711 4901_ $$aAdvances in oil and gas exploration & production,$$x2509-372X
001437711 504__ $$aIncludes bibliographical references.
001437711 5050_ $$aIntro -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- Exploration Seismic -- 1 Seismic Wave and Rock-Fluid Properties -- Abstract -- Seismic Wave and Propagation -- Energy Losses -- Absorption -- Scattering -- Transmission -- Spherical (Geometrical) Divergence -- Geological Significance of Energy Attenuation -- Seismic Properties -- Rock-Fluid Properties -- Seismic Rock Physics and Petrophysics -- Rock Microstructure -- Physical Properties of Rocks -- Elasticity and Elastic Constants -- Bulk Density -- Porosity, Pore Size and Shapes (Pore Geometry) -- Texture -- Fractures and Cracks, Geometry -- Anisotropy -- Fluid Properties of Rocks -- Pore Fluid and Saturation -- Gassmann's Equations -- Permeability -- Viscosity -- Pressure -- Normal Pressures (Hydrostatic Pressure) -- Abnormal Pressures -- Overpressures -- Underpressures or Subnormal Pressures -- Temperature -- Seismic Rock Physics Modelling (RPM) -- Mechanical Properties of Rocks, Geomechanics -- Young's Modulus -- Poisson's Ratio -- In Situ Stress -- Mechanical Earth Modelling (MEM) -- Limitations of Modelling -- References -- 2 Seismic Reflection Principles-Basics -- Abstract -- Signal-to-Noise Ratio (S/N) -- Seismic Resolution -- Vertical Resolution -- Lateral (Spatial) Resolution and Fresnel Zone, Migration -- Migration -- Interference of Closely Spaced Reflections -- Types of Reflectors -- Discrete Reflectors -- Transitional Reflectors -- Complex Reflectors -- Innate Attributes of a Reflection Signal -- Amplitude and Strength -- Phase -- Frequency (Bandwidth) -- Polarity -- Polarity Display Conventions, Acquisition Source Wavelet -- Arrival Time (Onset of Reflection) -- Velocity -- Average Velocity -- Stacking Velocity -- RMS Velocity -- Migration Velocity -- Interval Velocity (Vint) -- Instantaneous Velocity (Vinst) -- Seismic Display -- Display Modes.
001437711 5058_ $$aPlotting Scales (Vertical and Horizontal) -- References -- 3 Seismic Interpretation Methods -- Abstract -- Category I: Structural Interpretation (2D) -- Identification of Horizons and Correlation -- Identification of Horizons -- Correlation of Horizons -- Contouring and Maps -- Time Structure Maps -- Depth Maps or Structure Maps -- Relief Maps -- Isochrones/Isopachs -- Paleo-Structural Analysis -- Category II: Stratigraphic Interpretation (2D) -- Seismic Calibration -- Overlaying Log Curves on Seismic -- Continuous Velocity Logs (CVL) -- Synthetic Seismogram -- Vertical Seismic Profiling (VSP) -- Depth Conversion -- Velocity Modelling -- Case Example -- Interval Velocity for Evaluation of Rock Properties -- Seismic Structure Maps -- Contouring Example -- Seismogeological Section -- Category III: Seismic Stratigraphy Interpretation -- Category IV: Seismic Sequence Stratigraphy Interpretation -- Low Stand Systems Tract (LST) -- Transgressive Systems Tract (TST) -- High Stand Systems Tract (HST) -- Application of Seismic Sequence Stratigraphy -- Seismic Stratigraphy and Stratigraphic Interpretation -- References -- 4 Tectonics and Seismic Interpretation -- Abstract -- Structures Associated with Extensional Stress Regimes -- Compaction/Drape Folds -- Horsts and Grabens -- Normal Faults, Types and Compaction Faults -- Normal Faults -- Compaction Faults -- Listric and Growth Faults and Roll-Over Structures -- Cylindrical Faults and Associated Toe Thrusts, Imbricates -- Structures Associated with Compressional Stress Regimes -- Folds -- Reverse Faults, Thrusts & amp -- Overthrusts -- Structures Associated with Shear Stress (Wrench) Regimes -- En Echelon Conical Folds -- Half Grabens with High-Angle Faults -- Flower Structures and Inversions -- Strike-Slip Faults -- Salt/Shale Structures -- Salt Diapirs-Types -- References.
001437711 5058_ $$a5 Seismic Stratigraphy and Seismo-Tectonics in Petroleum Exploration -- Abstract -- Basin Evaluation -- Source and Generation Potential -- Reservoir Facies -- Migration, Pathways and Timing -- Primary Migration -- Secondary Migration -- Migration Pathways -- Migration Timing -- Entrapment and Preservation -- Entrapment -- Preservation -- Basin and Petroleum System Modelling (BPSM) -- Petroleum System Modelling (PSM) -- Geochemical Evaluation of Source and Generation Potential -- TOC and kerogen -- Thermal Maturity -- Limitations of Petroleum System Modelling -- Fault Attributes Analysis and Fault Seal Integrity -- Faults as Conduits -- Faults as Seals -- Fault Seal Integrity -- Prospect Generation and Evaluation -- Techno- Economic Analysis -- Technical (Geologic) Risk Assessment -- Type of Source -- Migration Timing and Pathways -- Type of Reservoir (Clastic/carbonate) -- Type of Trap -- Estimate of Hydrocarbon In-Place (Volumetric) -- References -- 6 Direct Hydrocarbon Indicators (DHI) -- Abstract -- DHI Amplitude Anomalies -- 'Bright Spot' -- 'Dim Spot' -- 'Flat Spot' -- Supporting Evidence for DHI Anomalies -- Validation of DHI Anomalies -- Angle Stack Amplitudes, Near- and Far- Stacks for Validation -- Delineation and Characterization of Hydrocarbon Sands -- Case Example -- Limitations of DHI -- References -- 7 Borehole Seismic Techniques -- Abstract -- Check-Shot Survey -- Acquisition Layouts and Energy Source -- The T-D Curve (Velocity Function) -- Benefits of Check-Shot Surveys -- Vertical Seismic Profiling (VSP) -- Zero Offset VSP (ZVSP) -- Source Wavelet Recording and Benefits for Seismic Data Processing -- Corridor Stack -- Prediction ahead of Drill Bit -- Offset (Non-zero) VSP -- Walkaway VSP -- Benefits of VSP -- Check-Shot and VSP Survey Comparison -- Well (Seismic) Velocity and Sonic Velocity Dissimilarities -- Sonic Drift Correction.
001437711 5058_ $$aLimitations of Check-Shot and VSP Surveys -- Cross-Well (Borehole) Survey -- Traveltime Tomography -- Reflection Tomography -- Tomography Applications -- Microseismic Surveys -- Monitoring 'Fracking' -- Limitations -- References -- Reservoir and Production Seismic -- 8 Evaluation of High-Resolution 3D and 4D Seismic Data -- Abstract -- 3D High Resolution Seismic -- Data Acquisition -- Prestack Time and Depth Migration (PSTM/PSDM) -- Prestack Migration (PSTM) -- Prestack Depth Migration (PSDM) -- PSDM Limitations -- Case Example -- 3D Seismic Interpretation and Evaluation Techniques -- Horizontal-View Seismic -- Horizontal-View Amplitude Slices -- Time Slice (Horizontal) -- Horizon Slice -- Stratal Slice -- Window-Based Amplitude -- Horizontal-View Seismic for Sequence Stratigraphy Interpretation (SSSI) -- SSSI Framework: Horizon Cube -- SSSI Framework: Wheeler Domain -- 3D Volume Interpretation and Visualization -- 3D Seismic Applications -- Pore Pressure Prediction -- Offshore Shallow Drilling Hazards Prediction -- Reservoir Delineation and Characterisation -- Reservoir Delineation -- Seismic-Well Tie and Horizon Correlation -- Depth Maps -- Reservoir Characterisation -- Porosity -- Shaliness -- Permeability -- Fluid Saturation -- Reservoir Heterogeneity -- 4D (Production Seismic) -- Seismic Reservoir Monitoring (SRM) -- Dynamic Reservoir Characterisation -- Reservoir Drive Types, Water/gas Coning and Gas Phase Formation-4D Indicators -- Reservoir Drive Types -- 4D Indicators-Drive Mechanisms, Coning and Gas Phase Formation -- Detection of Bypassed Hydrocarbon (Oil) -- Permeability Barriers and High Permeable Paths -- Secondary and Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) Monitoring -- Reservoir Geomechanics -- Deformation and Linked Fluid Flow -- Soft Reservoirs -- Hard Reservoirs -- 3D and 4D Seismic Roles in Exploration and Production.
001437711 5058_ $$a4D Seismic: Limitations -- References -- 9 Shear Wave Seismic, AVO and Vp/Vs Analysis -- Abstract -- Shear Wave Properties -- Basics -- Polarization of Waves -- P-wave Polarization -- Shear Wave Data Acquisition, Processing and Interpretation -- Mode Converted Shear Waves, P-SV, P-SH and P-SV-P Waves -- Multicomponent Surveys (3C and 4C) -- Benefits of Shear Wave Studies -- Imaging Below Offshore Gas Chimneys -- Validating DHI (P-wave Amplitude Anomalies) -- AVO Analysis for Validation of Hydrocarbon Sands -- AVO Amplitude Analysis -- AVO Classification -- Class 1 AVO (High-Impedance Gas Sand) Model -- Class 3 AVO (Low-Impedance Gas Sand) Model -- Class 2 AVO (Near-Zero Impedance Gas Sand) Model -- Class 4 AVO (Low-Impedance Gas Sand with Hard Top Seal) Model -- Gradient and Intercept Analysis -- Cross-Plot of Intercept and Gradient -- Poisson's Ratio, Angular Reflectivity in AVO Analysis -- Case Example -- Anisotropy Effect in AVO Analysis -- AVO Modelling, Elastic and Zoeppritz's Gather -- Limitations of AVO Analysis -- Vp/Vs Analysis, Prediction of Rock-Fluid Properties -- Vp/Vs for Fluid Prediction -- Case Example -- Vp/Vs for Lithology Prediction -- Vp/Vs for Porosity and Clay Content Prediction -- Shear Wave Birefringence, Fracture Prediction -- Limitations of Fracture Prediction -- References -- 10 Analysing Seismic Attributes -- Abstract -- Primary Attributes -- Tuning Thickness: Thin Bed Definition and Amplitude Variation -- Complex Trace Analysis-Amplitude, Frequency, Phase Polarity Sweetness -- Instantaneous Amplitude (Reflection Strength) -- Instantaneous Frequency -- Polarity -- Sweetness -- Instantaneous Phase -- Spectral Decomposition (AVF) -- Geometric Attributes -- Dip and Azimuth -- Curvature -- Coherence -- Ant-Tracking -- Limitations of Ant-Tracking -- Multiattributes Analysis and Composite Coloured (Overlay) Displays.
001437711 506__ $$aAccess limited to authorized users.
001437711 520__ $$aThis book is meant for geoscientists and engineers who are beginners, and introduces them to the field of seismic data interpretation and evaluation. The exquisite seismic illustrations and real case examples interspersed in the text help the readers appreciate the interpretation of seismic data in a simple way, and at the same time, emphasize the multidisciplinary, integrated practical approach to data evaluation. A concerted effort has been made for the readers to realize that mindless interpretation of seismic data using sophisticated software packages, without having a grasp on the elementary principles of geology and geophysics, and coupled with their over-reliance on workstations to provide solutions can have appalling results all too very often.
001437711 588__ $$aOnline resource; title from PDF title page (SpringerLink, viewed July 1, 2021).
001437711 650_0 $$aSeismology.
001437711 650_0 $$aSeismology$$xData processing.
001437711 650_6 $$aSismologie.
001437711 650_6 $$aSismologie$$xInformatique.
001437711 655_0 $$aElectronic books.
001437711 77608 $$iPrint version: $$z9783030753009
001437711 77608 $$iPrint version: $$z9783030753023
001437711 77608 $$iPrint version: $$z9783030753030
001437711 830_0 $$aAdvances in oil and gas exploration & production.$$x2509-372X
001437711 852__ $$bebk
001437711 85640 $$3Springer Nature$$uhttps://univsouthin.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-030-75301-6$$zOnline Access$$91397441.1
001437711 909CO $$ooai:library.usi.edu:1437711$$pGLOBAL_SET
001437711 980__ $$aBIB
001437711 980__ $$aEBOOK
001437711 982__ $$aEbook
001437711 983__ $$aOnline
001437711 994__ $$a92$$bISE