Soil organic carbon sequestration in terrestrial biomes of the United States / Klaus Lorenz, Rattan Lal.
2022
S591 .L67 2022
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Title
Soil organic carbon sequestration in terrestrial biomes of the United States / Klaus Lorenz, Rattan Lal.
ISBN
3030951936 electronic book
9783030951931 (electronic bk.)
9783030951924
3030951928
9783030951931 (electronic bk.)
9783030951924
3030951928
Published
Cham : Palgrave Macmillan, 2022.
Language
English
Description
1 online resource
Item Number
10.1007/978-3-030-95193-1 doi
Call Number
S591 .L67 2022
Dewey Decimal Classification
631.4
Summary
Terrestrial biomes have soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks determined by natural (e.g., vegetation cover, soil type, climate) and anthropogenic (e.g., soil and land-use management) factors. Thus, biome type is among the main control of SOC stocks. Historically, many terrestrial biomes in the United States of America (U.S.A.) had higher SOC stocks than the same regions store today, and this discrepancy has contributed to increases in atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations and soil degradation. However, losses of SOC stocks must be reduced and/or stocks increased by SOC sequestration as net increases in SOC stocks contribute to climate change adaptation and mitigation by storing atmospheric CO2 in protected and stabilized fractions for millennia. Increases in SOC stocks will also contribute to improved soil fertility and soil health. Therefore, the aim of this book is to collate, review and synthesize information on how SOC stocks differ among major terrestrial biomes of the U.S.A. Information on soil inorganic carbon (SIC) stocks for different terrestrial biomes of the U.S.A. will also be presented. The book deliberates options for increasing SOC stocks and enhancing SOC sequestration in terrestrial biomes by soil and land-use management practices. It concludes with an overview of terrestrial biomes of the U.S.A. where targeted soil and land-use management practices may result in the greatest increases in SOC stocks and enhancements in SOC sequestration.
Bibliography, etc. Note
Includes bibliographical references and index.
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Description based upon online resource; title from PDF title page (viewed April 8, 2022).
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Print version: 9783030951924
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Table of Contents
1. Introduction
1.1. Terrestrial Land Area
1.2. Principal Biomes of the U.S.A.
1.3. Changes in the Terrestrial Biosphere by Human Activities
2. Soil Organic Carbon Stocks
3. Soil Organic Carbon Sequestration
4. Soil Inorganic Carbon Stocks in Different Terrestrial Biomes
5. Conclusions
6. The Way Forward
7. Appendices.
1.1. Terrestrial Land Area
1.2. Principal Biomes of the U.S.A.
1.3. Changes in the Terrestrial Biosphere by Human Activities
2. Soil Organic Carbon Stocks
3. Soil Organic Carbon Sequestration
4. Soil Inorganic Carbon Stocks in Different Terrestrial Biomes
5. Conclusions
6. The Way Forward
7. Appendices.