Intro
Preface
Organisation
Organising Committee
Patrons
Chairs/Co-chairs
Secretaries
United Kingdom
Liverpool John Moores University
Other Universities
Poland
Wrocław University of Science and Technology
Silesian University of Technology
GCMM Board
President
Secretary
Board Members
International Scientific Committee
Contents
Optimization of Packaging Processes for Special Orders Using Process Activity Mapping
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
2.1 Packaging and Wrapping
2.2 Mapping Tools and Types of Waste

2.3 Classification of Value
2.4 Process Activity Mapping
3 Methodology
4 Results
4.1 The Process Flow
4.2 The Process Activity Mapping
4.3 Non-value Adding Activities
4.4 Necessary Non-adding Value Activities
5 Discussion
5.1 The Third Stage: Rearrangement
5.2 The Fourth Stage: Layout and Transport
5.3 The Fifth Stage: Elimination
6 Conclusion
References
The Construction of a Crude Oil Tanker Ship: A Life Cycle Assessment Review
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
2.1 Global Climate Change
2.2 Environmental Impact of Ships

2.3 Life Cycle Assessment
2.4 Life Cycle Assessment in the Maritime Industry
3 Adopted Approach
3.1 Methodology
3.2 The Life Cycle Model of a Ship
3.3 Designing the Ship's LCA Model (Cradle to Gate)
3.4 Shipyard Design and Layout
3.5 Transportation System
3.6 Welding Processes
3.7 Global Warming Potential
4 The Flow Cases
5 Results and Discussion
6 Conclusion
Appendix A
References
Evaluation of Palm Oil-Nano Particle Cutting Fluids on Turning of Inconel 718
1 Introduction
2 Methodology and Experimental Setup

2.1 Details of Workpiece and Cutting Tool
2.2 Method of Lubrication
2.3 Nanofluids Preparation
2.4 Machining Characteristic Measurements
2.5 Process Parameters and Design of Experiment
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 Cutting Temperature
3.2 Observation of Chip Morphology
3.3 Microscopic Analysis of Tool Wear
4 Conclusion
References
Design and Fabrication of Laboratory Scale Carbon Dioxide Controlling Chamber for Leafy Vegetables
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 CO2Retaining Capability

3.2 CO2Production at Different Sucrose Concentration
4 Conclusion
References
Total Quality Management with Safety Conformity: Shaping of Working Environment by Use of the ISO 45001 Guidelines
1 Introduction
2 Guidelines for Managing Occupational Safety Management Systemically in Conformity with ISO 45001
3 Essential Considerations for Incorporating ISO 45001 Requirements into the TQM Approach
4 Benefits of Incorporating Working Environment Guidelines into the TQM Concept
5 Summary
References