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Table of Contents
Intro
Preface
Contents
Geostrophic Turbulence and the Formation of Large Scale Structure
1 Introduction
2 Asymptotic Reduction of the Primitive Equations
2.1 Properties of the NHBGE
3 Spontaneous Formation of Large Scale Vortices
4 Validation
5 Finite Rossby Number
6 Cylindrical Domain: Robust Boundary Flow
7 Discussion
References
Ocean Surface Waves and Ocean-Atmosphere Interactions
1 Introduction
2 Recent Developments on Air-Sea Exchange of Momentum and Gases
2.1 On the Transfer of Momentum Between the Ocean and Atmosphere
3.2 Space Discretization: Finite-Volume Method
3.3 Interpolation: Upwind Scheme
3.4 Boundary Conditions
3.5 Linear System and Solver
4 Numerical Method for the Reinitialization Equation
5 Parallelization
6 Accuracy
6.1 2D Pure Convective Test
6.2 3D Pure Convective Test
6.3 Reinitialization Test
7 Two-Dimensional Numerical Results
7.1 Solid-Body Rotation
7.2 Zalesak's Disk
7.3 Single Vortex Deformation of a Circle
8 Three-Dimensional Numerical Results
8.1 Kawano 3D Solid-Body Translation
8.2 Zalesak's Sphere
Vortex Deformation of a Sphere
9 Performance
10 Conclusions
References
The Physics of Granular Natural Flows in Volcanic Environments
1 Introduction
2 Pyroclastic Density Currents
3 Lahar
4 Numerical Simulations and Experiments
4.1 Numerical Simulations
4.2 Experiments
5 Monitoring
6 Numerical Model for Hazard Assessment
7 Discussion and Conclusions
References
Cooperative Gravity and Full Waveform Inversion: Elastic Case
1 Introduction
2 Forward Modeling of Geophysical Data
2.1 Gravimetric Forward Modeling
2.2 Gravimetric Forward Modeling
2.3 Waveform Forward Modeling
3 Inverse Theory for Geophysical Data
3.1 Gravimetric Inversion
3.2 Acoustic Full Waveform Inversion
3.3 Gradient Based Optimization
3.4 Elastic Full Waveform Inversion
3.5 Cooperative Inversion
4 Results
4.1 EFWI: Marmousi Model
4.2 EFWI: Texas-Shaped Model
4.3 Cooperative Inversion: Marmousi Model
4.4 Cooperative Inversion: Texas-Shaped Model
5 Conclusions
References
Modelling the 3D Electromagnetic Wave Equation: Negative Apparent Conductivities and Phase Changes
1 Introduction
2 Modeling Scheme
3 Apparent Conductivities at LIN
Preface
Contents
Geostrophic Turbulence and the Formation of Large Scale Structure
1 Introduction
2 Asymptotic Reduction of the Primitive Equations
2.1 Properties of the NHBGE
3 Spontaneous Formation of Large Scale Vortices
4 Validation
5 Finite Rossby Number
6 Cylindrical Domain: Robust Boundary Flow
7 Discussion
References
Ocean Surface Waves and Ocean-Atmosphere Interactions
1 Introduction
2 Recent Developments on Air-Sea Exchange of Momentum and Gases
2.1 On the Transfer of Momentum Between the Ocean and Atmosphere
3.2 Space Discretization: Finite-Volume Method
3.3 Interpolation: Upwind Scheme
3.4 Boundary Conditions
3.5 Linear System and Solver
4 Numerical Method for the Reinitialization Equation
5 Parallelization
6 Accuracy
6.1 2D Pure Convective Test
6.2 3D Pure Convective Test
6.3 Reinitialization Test
7 Two-Dimensional Numerical Results
7.1 Solid-Body Rotation
7.2 Zalesak's Disk
7.3 Single Vortex Deformation of a Circle
8 Three-Dimensional Numerical Results
8.1 Kawano 3D Solid-Body Translation
8.2 Zalesak's Sphere
Vortex Deformation of a Sphere
9 Performance
10 Conclusions
References
The Physics of Granular Natural Flows in Volcanic Environments
1 Introduction
2 Pyroclastic Density Currents
3 Lahar
4 Numerical Simulations and Experiments
4.1 Numerical Simulations
4.2 Experiments
5 Monitoring
6 Numerical Model for Hazard Assessment
7 Discussion and Conclusions
References
Cooperative Gravity and Full Waveform Inversion: Elastic Case
1 Introduction
2 Forward Modeling of Geophysical Data
2.1 Gravimetric Forward Modeling
2.2 Gravimetric Forward Modeling
2.3 Waveform Forward Modeling
3 Inverse Theory for Geophysical Data
3.1 Gravimetric Inversion
3.2 Acoustic Full Waveform Inversion
3.3 Gradient Based Optimization
3.4 Elastic Full Waveform Inversion
3.5 Cooperative Inversion
4 Results
4.1 EFWI: Marmousi Model
4.2 EFWI: Texas-Shaped Model
4.3 Cooperative Inversion: Marmousi Model
4.4 Cooperative Inversion: Texas-Shaped Model
5 Conclusions
References
Modelling the 3D Electromagnetic Wave Equation: Negative Apparent Conductivities and Phase Changes
1 Introduction
2 Modeling Scheme
3 Apparent Conductivities at LIN