001452555 000__ 03964cam\a2200541\i\4500 001452555 001__ 1452555 001452555 003__ OCoLC 001452555 005__ 20230314003307.0 001452555 006__ m\\\\\o\\d\\\\\\\\ 001452555 007__ cr\cn\nnnunnun 001452555 008__ 221130s2023\\\\si\a\\\\o\\\\\000\0\eng\d 001452555 019__ $$a1352790678 001452555 020__ $$a9789811972812$$q(electronic bk.) 001452555 020__ $$a9811972818$$q(electronic bk.) 001452555 020__ $$z9789811972805 001452555 020__ $$z9811972834 001452555 020__ $$z9789811972836 001452555 0247_ $$a10.1007/978-981-19-7281-2$$2doi 001452555 035__ $$aSP(OCoLC)1352257892 001452555 040__ $$aGW5XE$$beng$$erda$$epn$$cGW5XE$$dYDX$$dOCLCF 001452555 043__ $$aa-cc--- 001452555 049__ $$aISEA 001452555 050_4 $$aHC430.P6 001452555 08204 $$a339.4/60951$$223/eng/20221130 001452555 1001_ $$aBrown, William N.,$$d1956-$$eauthor. 001452555 24514 $$aThe evolution of China's anti-poverty strategies :$$bcases of 20 Chinese changing lives /$$cWilliam N. Brown. 001452555 264_1 $$aSingapore :$$bSpringer,$$c[2023] 001452555 264_4 $$c©2023 001452555 300__ $$a1 online resource (x, 127 pages) :$$billustrations (chiefly color) 001452555 336__ $$atext$$btxt$$2rdacontent 001452555 337__ $$acomputer$$bc$$2rdamedia 001452555 338__ $$aonline resource$$bcr$$2rdacarrier 001452555 5060_ $$aOpen access$$5GW5XE 001452555 520__ $$aThis open access book presents the findings of the author's 3 decades of studying China's evolving anti-poverty strategies. It argues that much of the billions that nations spend yearly on economic aid is used inefficiently or to treat the symptoms but not the root causes of poverty. China, however, has evolved an effective sustainable alternative by providing the means for self-reliance to not only relieve economic poverty but also poverty of spirit. As a result, the success of China's historic war on poverty has been due not only to top-down visionary leadership but also to the bottom-up initiatives of an empowered populace unswervingly united in ending poverty. From 1993 to 2019, the author drove over 200,000 km around China and interviewed hundreds of people from all walks of life as he explored the evolution of China's anti-poverty strategies from simplistic aid and redistribution, which often engendered dependency and poverty of spirit. Over time, the philosophy shifted to empowerment by fostering self-reliance-or as Chinese put it, "blood production rather than blood transfusion." The primary method of empowerment was to provide modern infrastructure, "Roads first, then riches," so rural dwellers in remote Inner Mongolia or the Himalayan heights of Tibet had the same access to markets, jobs and internet for e-commerce as their urban counterparts. People who seized the opportunities and prospered first then used their newfound wealth and experience to help others. The stories in this book include a Tibetan entrepreneur whose family was impoverished in spite of 300 years of service to the Panchen Lama, or the farm girl with 4 years of education who now has several international schools, a biotechnology company and poverty alleviation projects across China, or the photographer who walked 40,000 km through deserts to chronicle the threat of desertification. Their tales underscore how diverse people across China helped make possible China's success in alleviating absolute poverty and why Chinese are now confident in achieving a "moderately prosperous society.". 001452555 588__ $$aOnline resource; title from PDF title page (SpringerLink, viewed November 30, 2022). 001452555 650_0 $$aPoverty$$zChina$$xPrevention. 001452555 650_0 $$aPoverty$$zChina$$xPrevention$$vCase studies. 001452555 651_0 $$aChina$$xEconomic conditions$$y1976-2000. 001452555 651_0 $$aChina$$xEconomic conditions$$y2000- 001452555 655_7 $$aCase studies.$$2fast$$0(OCoLC)fst01423765 001452555 655_0 $$aElectronic books. 001452555 77608 $$iPrint version: $$z9811972834$$z9789811972836$$w(OCoLC)1345458965 001452555 852__ $$bebk 001452555 85640 $$3Springer Nature$$uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-981-19-7281-2$$zOnline Access$$91397441.2 001452555 909CO $$ooai:library.usi.edu:1452555$$pGLOBAL_SET 001452555 980__ $$aBIB 001452555 980__ $$aEBOOK 001452555 982__ $$aEbook 001452555 983__ $$aOnline 001452555 994__ $$a92$$bISE