Iron ores bioprocessing / Mingming Zhang.
Zhang, Mingming (Metallurgist), author.
2023
TN538.I7
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Title Iron ores bioprocessing / Mingming Zhang.
Author Zhang, Mingming (Metallurgist), author.
ISBN 9783031101021 (electronic bk.)
3031101022 (electronic bk.)
9783031101007
3031101006
DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-10102-1
Published Cham : Springer, [2023]
Copyright ©2023
Language English
Description 1 online resource (xi, 178 pages) : illustrations (some color)
Other Standard Identifiers 10.1007/978-3-031-10102-1 doi
Call Number TN538.I7
Dewey Decimal Classification 669/.141
Summary This book describes leading research in bioengineering for development of novel technologies for ferrous metal extraction. The author includes new developments in molecular biology, biochemistry, microbiology, cell metabolism, and engineering principles and applies them to the conventional iron ore industry - proposing innovative solutions to various industry challenges. The book focuses on applied approaches and describes emerging and established industrial processes, as well as the underlying theory of the process, and the biology of the microorganisms involved. Elaborates on bioprocessing technologies applicable for extraction of ferrous metals using cross-pollination of microbiology and extractive metallurgy; Presents a systematic overview of bioprocessing technologies encompassing laboratory research, pilot scale studies, and industrial process flowsheet design; Provides comprehensive coverage of the engineering principles behind bioprocesses of iron ores including material and energy balances, transport processes, reactions and reactor engineering.
Bibliography, etc. Note Includes bibliographical references and index.
Access Note Access limited to authorized users.
Source of Description Online resource; title from PDF title page (SpringerLink, viewed November 2, 2022).
Available in Other Form Print version: 9783031101007
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Intro
Preface
Disclaimer
Contents
Introduction
1 Historical Background
2 Purpose
3 Scope
4 Key Concepts
References
Iron Ore Processing, General
1 Introduction
2 Iron Ore Mining
2.1 Iron Ore Minerals
2.2 Mining Methods
Surface Mining
Underground Mining
3 Iron Ore Handling
3.1 Iron Ore Transportation
3.2 Iron Ore Storage
4 Iron Ore Beneficiation
4.1 Gravity Separation
Conventional Jigs
Spirals
Pinched Sluices
Centrifugal Jigs
Centrifugal Concentrators
Shaking Tables (Wet and Dry)
Mozley Gravity Separators (MGS)

4.2 Flotation
Anionic Flotation
Cationic Flotation
New Development of Iron Ore Flotation
Microbially Induced Flotation and Flocculation
Reverse Cationic Flotation
Column Flotation
4.3 Magnetic Separation
Wet High-Intensity Magnetic Separators (WHIMS)
Wet/Dry Low-Intensity Magnetic Drums (LIMS)
Induced Roll Magnetic Separators (IRM)
Lift Roll Magnetic Separators
Cross Belt Magnetic Separators
Disk Magnetic Separators
Rare-Earth Magnetic Drums (RED)
Rare-Earth Magnetic Rolls (RER)
5 Agglomeration of Iron Ores
5.1 Sintering
5.2 Pelletizing

Feed Preparation
Green Ball Production
Induration of Green Balls
References
Microorganisms and Bioprocessing, General
1 Introduction
2 Classification of Microorganisms
3 Microorganisms for Ferrous Metal Extraction
3.1 Iron-Oxidizing Microorganism
Acidophilic, Aerobic Iron-Oxidizing Microorganism
Neutrophilic, Aerobic Iron-Oxidizing Microorganism
Neutrophilic Iron-Oxidizing Microorganism Utilizing Nitrate/Nitrite
Anaerobic Phototrophic Iron-Oxidizing Microorganisms
3.2 Iron-Reducing Microorganism
4 Industrial Microbiology
4.1 Industrial Microorganisms

4.2 Microbial Nutrition and Growth Kinetics
Microbial Nutrition, Growth, and Cultivation
Continuous Growth Kinetics
4.3 Industrial Bioprocess
Upstream Processing
Downstream Processing
References
Physicochemical and Biological Processes in Iron Ore Bioprocessing
1 Introduction
2 Principles of Microbial Interaction with Iron Ores
2.1 Metal Mobilization
2.2 Metal Immobilization
2.3 Organic Matter Decomposition
2.4 Common Biological Transformations of Minerals by Microbes
Silicates
Bauxite
Carbonates
Oxalates
Oxides
Phosphates
Sulfides

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