001453893 000__ 03867cam\a2200541\i\4500
001453893 001__ 1453893
001453893 003__ OCoLC
001453893 005__ 20230314003450.0
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001453893 008__ 230113s2023\\\\sz\a\\\\ob\\\\001\0\eng\d
001453893 019__ $$a1356793545$$a1357015647
001453893 020__ $$a9783031234200$$q(electronic bk.)
001453893 020__ $$a3031234200$$q(electronic bk.)
001453893 020__ $$z9783031234194
001453893 020__ $$z3031234197
001453893 0247_ $$a10.1007/978-3-031-23420-0$$2doi
001453893 035__ $$aSP(OCoLC)1358760827
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001453893 049__ $$aISEA
001453893 050_4 $$aHF1525
001453893 08204 $$a337.8$$223/eng/20230113
001453893 1001_ $$aAwapara, Omar,$$eauthor.
001453893 24514 $$aThe geography of trade liberalization :$$bPeru's free trade continuity in comparative perspective /$$cOmar Awapara.
001453893 264_1 $$aCham :$$bPalgrave Macmillan,$$c2023.
001453893 300__ $$a1 online resource (xvi, 244 pages) :$$billustrations.
001453893 336__ $$atext$$btxt$$2rdacontent
001453893 337__ $$acomputer$$bc$$2rdamedia
001453893 338__ $$aonline resource$$bcr$$2rdacarrier
001453893 4901_ $$aLatin American Political Economy,$$x2945-7084
001453893 504__ $$aIncludes bibliographical references and index.
001453893 5050_ $$a1. Introduction -- 2. A Geography-Based Theory of Trade Policy -- 3. The Regional Impact of Free Trade: An Empirical Analysis -- 4. Trade-related protests in post reform Latin America -- 5. Geography and Trade Reform in Latin America -- 6. Conclusions.
001453893 506__ $$aAccess limited to authorized users.
001453893 520__ $$aThis book answers why anti-trade forces in developing countries sometimes fail to effectively exert pressure on their governments. The backlash against globalization spread across several Latin American countries in the 2000s, yet a few countries such as Peru doubled down on their bets on free trade by signing bilateral agreements with the US and the EU. This study uses evidence from three Latin American countries (Peru, Argentina, and Bolivia) to suggest that geography can play a significant role in shaping trade preferences and undermining the formation and clout of distributional coalitions that seek protectionism. Because trade liberalization can have uneven distributional impacts along regional lines, trade liberalization losers can find themselves in unfavorable conditions to associate and engage in collective action. Under these circumstances, few coalitions emerge to battle for protection in the policy arena, and when they do, geographic distance from decision-makers in the capital city can be a significant barrier to realizing their interests. As a result, even where a majority of the population living in regions that have not benefitted from trade elect a leftist president, trade reform reversal will not occur unless protectionist interests are close to the capital city. The contrast between Peru, on one side, and Argentina and Bolivia, on the other, highlights the powerful influence geography can have on reversing trade policy or preserving the status quo. Omar Awapara is Director of Political Science at UPC (Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas) and Global Instructor at the University of Arizona, the USA.
001453893 588__ $$aDescription based on print version record.
001453893 651_0 $$aPeru$$xCommercial policy.
001453893 651_0 $$aArgentina$$xCommercial policy.
001453893 651_0 $$aBolivia$$xCommercial policy.
001453893 655_0 $$aElectronic books.
001453893 77608 $$iPrint version:$$aAwapara, Omar, author.$$tGeography of trade liberalization$$z9783031234194$$w(OCoLC)1356960176
001453893 830_0 $$aLatin American political economy,$$x2945-7084
001453893 852__ $$bebk
001453893 85640 $$3Springer Nature$$uhttps://univsouthin.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-031-23420-0$$zOnline Access$$91397441.1
001453893 909CO $$ooai:library.usi.edu:1453893$$pGLOBAL_SET
001453893 980__ $$aBIB
001453893 980__ $$aEBOOK
001453893 982__ $$aEbook
001453893 983__ $$aOnline
001453893 994__ $$a92$$bISE