001461171 000__ 04749cam\a22005897a\4500 001461171 001__ 1461171 001461171 003__ OCoLC 001461171 005__ 20230502014308.0 001461171 006__ m\\\\\o\\d\\\\\\\\ 001461171 007__ cr\un\nnnunnun 001461171 008__ 230313s2023\\\\sz\\\\\\o\\\\\000\0\eng\d 001461171 019__ $$a1372398372 001461171 020__ $$a9783031224607$$q(electronic bk.) 001461171 020__ $$a3031224604$$q(electronic bk.) 001461171 020__ $$z3031224590 001461171 020__ $$z9783031224591 001461171 0247_ $$a10.1007/978-3-031-22460-7$$2doi 001461171 035__ $$aSP(OCoLC)1371686917 001461171 040__ $$aYDX$$beng$$cYDX$$dGW5XE$$dEBLCP$$dUKAHL$$dOCLCF 001461171 049__ $$aISEA 001461171 050_4 $$aTK3441.L5 001461171 08204 $$a620.1/9$$223/eng/20230316 001461171 1001_ $$aPagger, Ernst Peter,$$eauthor. 001461171 24510 $$aBiological insulating liquids :$$bnew insulating liquids for high voltage engineering /$$cErnst Peter Pagger, Norasage Pattanadech, Frank Uhlig, Michael Muhr. 001461171 260__ $$aCham, Switzerland :$$bSpringer,$$c2023. 001461171 300__ $$a1 online resource 001461171 5050_ $$a1.Introduction -- 2.Dielectric Insulating Liquids -- 3.Production process -- 4.Properties -- 5.Application -- 6.Research -- 7.Standardization -- 8.onclusion. 001461171 506__ $$aAccess limited to authorized users. 001461171 520__ $$aThis book describes the state-of-the-art use of biological insulating liquids in detail. In recent years, more and more transformers filled with esters have been put into operation. This is because people recognize the benefits of ester liquids in terms of their fire safety (high flash and fire points) and environmental characteristics, judging from their biodegradability, their low CO2 footprint (only valid for natural ester) and their beneficial interactions with solid insulation, etc. One of the main reasons is that the water adsorption and absorption characteristics of these liquids are excellent and very different compared to mineral oil. The todays discussion about climate change and global warming is an additional driver for using natural ester. Another advantage is that transformers filled with biological insulating liquids can operate with an overload of up to 150%. This is advantageous in the case of volatile energy generation from wind and solar power and in the supply of electrical energy for electromobility. Liquid inside electrical equipment is the lifeblood that serves both as a dielectric and a cooling medium. Some properties of these liquids differ from mineral oil, which had to be considered in the transformer design. The dielectric liquid is always in direct contact with transformer materials; therefore, the interaction should be very well understood, especially when retrofilling an existing mineral oil filled device. There are several natural ester fluids derived from various seeds and fruits on the market, and their properties may differ more or less. In the book, the most important properties of the different biological insulating fluids and mineral oil are compared. Ester fluids have already found their way into various standards. The condition of the device can be verified very well from the contents of the insulating liquids. For analysis and testing, the same equipment and devices that are commonly used for mineral oil are used for ester liquid. The chemical and physical behaviors of ester fluids compared to mineral oil are different. This must always be considered when interpreting test results stemming from ester fluids. The book is a guideline for students, original equipment manufacturers, users, laboratories and authorities in the use of biological insulating liquids. 001461171 588__ $$aOnline resource; title from PDF title page (SpringerLink, viewed March 16, 2023). 001461171 650_0 $$aElectric insulators and insulation$$xLiquids. 001461171 650_0 $$aInsulating materials. 001461171 650_0 $$aHigh voltages. 001461171 655_0 $$aElectronic books. 001461171 7001_ $$aPattanadech, Norasage,$$eauthor. 001461171 7001_ $$aUhlig, Frank,$$eauthor. 001461171 7001_ $$aMuhr, Michael,$$eauthor. 001461171 77608 $$iPrint version: $$z3031224590$$z9783031224591$$w(OCoLC)1349567387 001461171 852__ $$bebk 001461171 85640 $$3Springer Nature$$uhttps://univsouthin.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-031-22460-7$$zOnline Access$$91397441.1 001461171 909CO $$ooai:library.usi.edu:1461171$$pGLOBAL_SET 001461171 980__ $$aBIB 001461171 980__ $$aEBOOK 001461171 982__ $$aEbook 001461171 983__ $$aOnline 001461171 994__ $$a92$$bISE