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Table of Contents
Intro
Preface
Contents
Contributors
About the Editors
Part I: General Introduction
Introduction and Epidemiology
1 Overview of Explosive Blast Injury
2 Physical Parameters and Biomechanical Mechanisms of Injury from Blast Wave
2.1 Physical Parameters of Injury from Blast Wave
2.2 Biomechanical Mechanisms of Injury from Blast Wave
3 Types of Blast Injuries
3.1 Classification of Blast Injury Cause
3.2 Classification of Shock Wave Propagation Medium
3.3 Classification of Body Part and Organ Injured
3.4 Classification of Injury Severity
4 Epidemiological Features of Blast Injury
4.1 General Features of Blast Injury
4.2 Incidence Rate and Fatality Rate of Blast Injury
5 Principles for Treatment of Blast Injury
5.1 Light Blast Injury
5.2 Moderate Blast Injury
5.3 Severe Blast Injury
5.4 Extremely Severe Blast Injury
Explosion Physics
1 Basic Knowledge About Explosives
1.1 Types of Explosives
1.2 Characteristics of Explosives
1.3 Application of Explosives
1.3.1 Military Usage
1.3.2 Civil Usage
1.3.3 Military-Civil Usage
2 Basic Knowledge About Detonation
2.1 The Detonation Process
2.2 Basics About Shock Waves and Blast Waves
2.2.1 Basics About Shock Waves
2.2.2 Basics About Detonation Wave
2.3 Sensitivity of Explosives to External Effects
2.3.1 Heat Sensitivity
2.3.2 Mechanical Sensitivity
2.3.3 Shock Sensitivity
3 Propagation of Detonation
3.1 Propagation of Detonation in Condensed Explosive
3.2 Propagation of Detonation in Gas Phase and Mixed Phase Explosives
4 Effects of Detonation
4.1 Drive and Loading of Detonation
4.1.1 Drive of Metal Cylinder by Internal Explosion Load
4.1.2 Drive of Flat Plate by Detonation
4.2 Explosion in Air
4.2.1 Formation of Blast Wave
4.2.2 Similarity Theory in Explosion
4.2.3 Obstacle's Reflection, Transmission, and Diffraction of Blast Wave
4.3 Underwater Explosion
4.4 Explosion in Rock and Soil
4.5 Thermal Effects of Explosion
4.5.1 Temperature of Detonation Product
4.5.2 Temperature Increase Effect of Adiabatic Compressed Air Behind Blast Wave
4.5.3 Thermal Radiation Effects of Fuel/Air Mixture Explosion
Bibliography
Explosion and Injuring Factors
1 Types of Explosion
1.1 Physical Explosion
1.2 Chemical Explosion
1.3 Nuclear Explosion
1.4 Common Types of Explosives
2 Formation and Progression of Shock Wave
2.1 Formation of Shock Wave When Explosive Explodes
2.2 Formation of Shock Wave in Nuclear Explosion
2.3 Formation of Shock Wave in Shock Tube Experiment
2.4 Movement of Shock Wave
3 Similarities and Differences Between Shock Wave of Nuclear Explosion and Explosive Explosion
3.1 Similarities
3.2 Differences
4 Factors That Decide and Influence Shock Wave Injury Capacity
Preface
Contents
Contributors
About the Editors
Part I: General Introduction
Introduction and Epidemiology
1 Overview of Explosive Blast Injury
2 Physical Parameters and Biomechanical Mechanisms of Injury from Blast Wave
2.1 Physical Parameters of Injury from Blast Wave
2.2 Biomechanical Mechanisms of Injury from Blast Wave
3 Types of Blast Injuries
3.1 Classification of Blast Injury Cause
3.2 Classification of Shock Wave Propagation Medium
3.3 Classification of Body Part and Organ Injured
3.4 Classification of Injury Severity
4 Epidemiological Features of Blast Injury
4.1 General Features of Blast Injury
4.2 Incidence Rate and Fatality Rate of Blast Injury
5 Principles for Treatment of Blast Injury
5.1 Light Blast Injury
5.2 Moderate Blast Injury
5.3 Severe Blast Injury
5.4 Extremely Severe Blast Injury
Explosion Physics
1 Basic Knowledge About Explosives
1.1 Types of Explosives
1.2 Characteristics of Explosives
1.3 Application of Explosives
1.3.1 Military Usage
1.3.2 Civil Usage
1.3.3 Military-Civil Usage
2 Basic Knowledge About Detonation
2.1 The Detonation Process
2.2 Basics About Shock Waves and Blast Waves
2.2.1 Basics About Shock Waves
2.2.2 Basics About Detonation Wave
2.3 Sensitivity of Explosives to External Effects
2.3.1 Heat Sensitivity
2.3.2 Mechanical Sensitivity
2.3.3 Shock Sensitivity
3 Propagation of Detonation
3.1 Propagation of Detonation in Condensed Explosive
3.2 Propagation of Detonation in Gas Phase and Mixed Phase Explosives
4 Effects of Detonation
4.1 Drive and Loading of Detonation
4.1.1 Drive of Metal Cylinder by Internal Explosion Load
4.1.2 Drive of Flat Plate by Detonation
4.2 Explosion in Air
4.2.1 Formation of Blast Wave
4.2.2 Similarity Theory in Explosion
4.2.3 Obstacle's Reflection, Transmission, and Diffraction of Blast Wave
4.3 Underwater Explosion
4.4 Explosion in Rock and Soil
4.5 Thermal Effects of Explosion
4.5.1 Temperature of Detonation Product
4.5.2 Temperature Increase Effect of Adiabatic Compressed Air Behind Blast Wave
4.5.3 Thermal Radiation Effects of Fuel/Air Mixture Explosion
Bibliography
Explosion and Injuring Factors
1 Types of Explosion
1.1 Physical Explosion
1.2 Chemical Explosion
1.3 Nuclear Explosion
1.4 Common Types of Explosives
2 Formation and Progression of Shock Wave
2.1 Formation of Shock Wave When Explosive Explodes
2.2 Formation of Shock Wave in Nuclear Explosion
2.3 Formation of Shock Wave in Shock Tube Experiment
2.4 Movement of Shock Wave
3 Similarities and Differences Between Shock Wave of Nuclear Explosion and Explosive Explosion
3.1 Similarities
3.2 Differences
4 Factors That Decide and Influence Shock Wave Injury Capacity