Pellagra and Pellagrous insanity during the long Nineteenth century / David Gentilcore, Egidio Priani.
2023
RA790.7.I8
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Title
Pellagra and Pellagrous insanity during the long Nineteenth century / David Gentilcore, Egidio Priani.
Author
Gentilcore, David, author.
ISBN
9783031224966 (electronic bk.)
3031224965 (electronic bk.)
9783031224959
9783031224980
3031224957
3031224981
3031224965 (electronic bk.)
9783031224959
9783031224980
3031224957
3031224981
Published
Cham, Switzerland : Palgrave Macmillan, 2023.
Language
English
Description
1 online resource (1 volume.) : illustrations (black and white).
Other Standard Identifiers
10.1007/978-3-031-22496-6 doi
Call Number
RA790.7.I8
Dewey Decimal Classification
362.2094509034
Summary
This open access book explores the history of pellagra, a vitamin deficiency disease brought about by a shift in agriculture to maize, which ravaged Italy from the 1760s. With a focus on the insanity that was caused by the disease, the authors examine how thousands of patients were treated in Italian psychiatric asylums, shedding light on the sufferers point of view. Setting pellagrous insanity in a wider context of man-made or societal (anthropogenic) disease, where poverty, diet and disease meet, the book contributes to the history of medicine and science, the history of psychiatry, economic and social history, agrarian history, and food and nutrition history. Additionally, the authors aim to transnationalise Italian history by making comparisons with related issues, such as tertiary syphilis in the UK. Drawing from a wide range of printed and archival sources, including the writings of Italian medical investigators and patient records, the book examines how medical and scientific research was carried out during the long nineteenth century and the uncertainties that this engendered, in terms of classification, explanation, diagnosis and treatment. Offering a unique perspective on an endemic illness which came to be known as the disease of the four ds -- dermatitis, diarrhea, dementia and deaththis book provides an engaging account of one of the most perplexing causes of mental illness.
Bibliography, etc. Note
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Access Note
Open access.
Source of Description
Description based on print version record.
Added Author
Priani, Egidio, author.
Series
Mental health in historical perspective.
Available in Other Form
PELLAGRA AND PELLAGROUS INSANITY DURING THE LONG NINETEENTH CENTURY.
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Table of Contents
1. Rough Skin: An Introduction
Part I. Pellagra
2. Medical Reactions to a New Disease in the Eighteenth Century
3. The Aetiological Turn in the Nineteenth Century
4.The Bacteriological Divide: Pellagra in Italy and the United States during the Twentieth Century
Interlude: Patient Voices
Part II. Pellagrous Insanity
5. Institutionalising Pellagrous Insanity
6. Understanding Insanity: Pellagra and General Paralysis of the Insane in Italy and the United Kingdom
7. Experiencing the Asylum
8. Conclusion: Leaving the Asylum.
Part I. Pellagra
2. Medical Reactions to a New Disease in the Eighteenth Century
3. The Aetiological Turn in the Nineteenth Century
4.The Bacteriological Divide: Pellagra in Italy and the United States during the Twentieth Century
Interlude: Patient Voices
Part II. Pellagrous Insanity
5. Institutionalising Pellagrous Insanity
6. Understanding Insanity: Pellagra and General Paralysis of the Insane in Italy and the United Kingdom
7. Experiencing the Asylum
8. Conclusion: Leaving the Asylum.