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Table of Contents
Intro
Introduction
Contents
Part I: Digital Construction
Web Application for Visualizing Emission Data from Construction Equipment
1 Introduction
2 Background
2.1 Internet of Things in the Construction Industry
2.2 BIM and IoT Integration for Digital Twins
2.3 Cloud Computing Services for Digital Twins
2.4 Heavy Construction Equipment Emissions and Regulations
3 Methodology
3.1 Gathering Emission Data
3.2 Data Processing
3.3 Modelling Construction Site Layout
3.4 Setting Up the Application
4 Results
5 Conclusions
References
Transforming the Civil Engineering Surveyor
1 Introduction
1.1 Embracing Digital Engineering and Information Management
2 Perceptions and Purpose Throughout the Phases of a Project
2.1 Design, Build, Operate, and Integrate
2.2 Geospatial Considerations
2.3 Commercial Management Considerations
2.4 Planning: All About Timing
2.5 Tackling a Skills Shortage: The Role of CICES
3 Data: Navigating a New Currency
3.1 The Information Delivery Lifecycle
3.2 Standards and Standardisation
3.3 Sharing Securely
3.4 Facing the Risks
4 Contracts and Protocols: Carefully Enabling the Digitalisation Journey
4.1 Alliancing
4.2 Enterprise
4.3 Change Takes Time
4.4 Protocols
4.5 Reducing Disputes
4.6 Trusting and Being Trusted
4.7 Fitting Into a Changing Landscape
References
Limes with Hydraulic Properties for 3D Printing Mortars
1 Introduction
2 3D Printing Setup
3 Materials and Mortars
4 Test Procedures
4.1 Mini-Slump and Flowability Test
4.2 Air Content of Fresh Mortar
4.3 Buildability Test
5 Results
5.1 Mini-Slump and Flowability Test
5.2 Air Void Content of Fresh Mortar
5.3 Buildability Test
6 Conclusions
References
Comparison of Exhaust Gas Emissions Between Autonomous and Human Operator Excavator
1 Introduction
2 Experimental
2.1 Smart (Autonomous) Excavator System
2.2 Bucket Movement During the Autonomous and Human Operator Experiments
2.3 Exhaust Gas Emissions from the Excavator
3 Results and Discussion
4 Conclusion
References
Additive Manufacturing Earth-Based Composite: Strategical and Computational Methodology for Building Shell Geometries
1 Introduction
1.1 Challenges
1.2 Previous Work of (AM) Shell Structures
1.3 Aim
2 Raw Material Properties and Tests
2.1 Eco Clay (Earthenware)
2.2 Barcelo's Clay (Stoneware)
2.3 Natural Fibers and Earth Binders
2.4 Straw
2.5 Water Absorption Coefficient Test
3 Historical Timeline of Reinforced Masonry (Dome, Shell)
4 Surface Design Parameters of Dome, Vault, and Shell
4.1 Pointed Catenary Dome
4.2 Experiment Conclusion
4.3 Design Methodologies of Shell System for 3D Printing
References
Incorporation of Forest Biomass-Based Fly Ash in Cement for 3D Printing
1 Introduction
1.1 Utility of Biomass Fly Ash
Introduction
Contents
Part I: Digital Construction
Web Application for Visualizing Emission Data from Construction Equipment
1 Introduction
2 Background
2.1 Internet of Things in the Construction Industry
2.2 BIM and IoT Integration for Digital Twins
2.3 Cloud Computing Services for Digital Twins
2.4 Heavy Construction Equipment Emissions and Regulations
3 Methodology
3.1 Gathering Emission Data
3.2 Data Processing
3.3 Modelling Construction Site Layout
3.4 Setting Up the Application
4 Results
5 Conclusions
References
Transforming the Civil Engineering Surveyor
1 Introduction
1.1 Embracing Digital Engineering and Information Management
2 Perceptions and Purpose Throughout the Phases of a Project
2.1 Design, Build, Operate, and Integrate
2.2 Geospatial Considerations
2.3 Commercial Management Considerations
2.4 Planning: All About Timing
2.5 Tackling a Skills Shortage: The Role of CICES
3 Data: Navigating a New Currency
3.1 The Information Delivery Lifecycle
3.2 Standards and Standardisation
3.3 Sharing Securely
3.4 Facing the Risks
4 Contracts and Protocols: Carefully Enabling the Digitalisation Journey
4.1 Alliancing
4.2 Enterprise
4.3 Change Takes Time
4.4 Protocols
4.5 Reducing Disputes
4.6 Trusting and Being Trusted
4.7 Fitting Into a Changing Landscape
References
Limes with Hydraulic Properties for 3D Printing Mortars
1 Introduction
2 3D Printing Setup
3 Materials and Mortars
4 Test Procedures
4.1 Mini-Slump and Flowability Test
4.2 Air Content of Fresh Mortar
4.3 Buildability Test
5 Results
5.1 Mini-Slump and Flowability Test
5.2 Air Void Content of Fresh Mortar
5.3 Buildability Test
6 Conclusions
References
Comparison of Exhaust Gas Emissions Between Autonomous and Human Operator Excavator
1 Introduction
2 Experimental
2.1 Smart (Autonomous) Excavator System
2.2 Bucket Movement During the Autonomous and Human Operator Experiments
2.3 Exhaust Gas Emissions from the Excavator
3 Results and Discussion
4 Conclusion
References
Additive Manufacturing Earth-Based Composite: Strategical and Computational Methodology for Building Shell Geometries
1 Introduction
1.1 Challenges
1.2 Previous Work of (AM) Shell Structures
1.3 Aim
2 Raw Material Properties and Tests
2.1 Eco Clay (Earthenware)
2.2 Barcelo's Clay (Stoneware)
2.3 Natural Fibers and Earth Binders
2.4 Straw
2.5 Water Absorption Coefficient Test
3 Historical Timeline of Reinforced Masonry (Dome, Shell)
4 Surface Design Parameters of Dome, Vault, and Shell
4.1 Pointed Catenary Dome
4.2 Experiment Conclusion
4.3 Design Methodologies of Shell System for 3D Printing
References
Incorporation of Forest Biomass-Based Fly Ash in Cement for 3D Printing
1 Introduction
1.1 Utility of Biomass Fly Ash