001465350 000__ 05416nam\\22005293i\4500 001465350 001__ 1465350 001465350 003__ MiAaPQ 001465350 005__ 20230702003510.0 001465350 006__ m\\\\\o\\d\\\\\\\\ 001465350 007__ cr\cn\nnnunnun 001465350 008__ 230628s2022\\\\xx\\\\\\o\\\\\|||\0\eng\d 001465350 020__ $$a9789264594708 001465350 020__ $$z9789264346765 001465350 035__ $$a(MiAaPQ)EBC30175321 001465350 035__ $$a(Au-PeEL)EBL30175321 001465350 035__ $$a(OCoLC)1348488549 001465350 040__ $$aMiAaPQ$$beng$$erda$$epn$$cMiAaPQ$$dMiAaPQ 001465350 1001_ $$aOECD. 001465350 24510 $$aDangerous Fakes. 001465350 250__ $$a1st ed. 001465350 264_1 $$aParis :$$bOrganization for Economic Cooperation & Development,$$c2022. 001465350 264_4 $$c©2022. 001465350 300__ $$a1 online resource (91 pages). 001465350 336__ $$atext$$btxt$$2rdacontent 001465350 337__ $$acomputer$$bc$$2rdamedia 001465350 338__ $$aonline resource$$bcr$$2rdacarrier 001465350 5050_ $$aIntro -- Preface -- Foreword -- Acknowledgements -- Executive Summary -- Introduction -- 1 Which Fakes are more likely to be Dangerous? -- Product safety requirements, norms and standards -- Harmonised standards in the EU -- US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) -- US SHOP SAFE Act of 2021 -- Product recalls and alerts -- OECD GlobalRecalls portal -- EU Rapid Alert System for Dangerous Products (Safety Gate) -- 2 Dangerous Products - Types of Risks -- Effects on health -- Pharmaceuticals -- Alcohol -- Cosmetics -- Toothpaste -- Contact lenses -- Effects on safety -- Toys and children's equipment -- Recreational equipment -- Electrical and electronic equipment -- Semiconductors -- Batteries -- Power adapters -- Automotive parts -- Personal protective equipment -- Environmental impact -- Pesticides and agrochemicals -- Pharmaceuticals, cosmetics and medical equipment -- Information and communication technology and other electronic devices -- Personal security -- 3 Trade in Potential Dangerous Counterfeit Products - Quantitative Analysis -- The broad scope -- Products impacted -- Trade routes -- Transport methods -- Dangerous counterfeit goods shipped by vessel -- Impacted products -- Trade routes -- Analysis of the most frequently counterfeited toys -- Shipment size -- Dangerous counterfeit goods transported by small parcels -- Impacted products -- Trade routes -- Analysis of the most frequently counterfeited footwear -- EU Case Study -- Dangerous product categories subject to counterfeiting -- Main trade routes of trade in dangerous fakes destined to the EU countries -- Transport modes of dangerous goods destined to the EU countries -- Focused scope -- Trade volumes -- Trade routes -- Products impacted -- Transport methods of dangerous fakes -- Dangerous counterfeit goods shipped by vessel -- Impacted products -- Trade routes. 001465350 5058_ $$aShipment size of dangerous fakes -- Dangerous counterfeit goods shipped by parcels -- Impacted products -- Trade routes -- Transport mode -- Analysis of the most frequently counterfeited cosmetics -- EU Case Study -- The role of e-commerce -- Industry focuses -- Foodstuffs -- Cosmetics -- 4 Concluding Remarks -- Next steps -- Annex A. Methodological notes -- A.1. Constructing the General Trade-Related Index of Counterfeiting for products (GTRIC-p) -- Step 1: Measuring reporter-specific product seizure intensities -- Step 2: Measuring general product seizure intensities -- Step 3: Measuring product-specific counterfeiting factors -- Step 4: Establishing GTRIC-p -- A.2. Constructing the general trade-related index of counterfeiting economies (GTRIC-e) -- Step 1: Measuring reporter-specific seizure intensities from each provenance economy -- Step 2: Measuring general seizure intensities of each provenance economy -- Step 3: Measuring partner-specific counterfeiting factors -- Step 4: Establishing GTRIC-e -- A.3. Constructing the General Trade-Related Index of Counterfeiting (GTRIC) -- Establishing likelihoods for product and provenance economy -- A.4. Calculating the absolute value -- References. 001465350 506__ $$aAccess limited to authorized users. 001465350 520__ $$aIllicit trade in counterfeit goods causes economic damage by reducing sales and profits as well as innovation incentives in legitimate industries. This study presents detailed information on the value of counterfeit trade in such dangerous fake goods, analyses changes in the volumes and composition of the goods, and maps key trade routes. 001465350 588__ $$aDescription based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources. 001465350 655_0 $$aElectronic books 001465350 7001_ $$aOffice, European Union Intellectual Property. 001465350 77608 $$iPrint version:$$aOECD$$tDangerous Fakes$$dParis : Organization for Economic Cooperation & Development,c2022$$z9789264346765 001465350 852__ $$bebk 001465350 85640 $$3ProQuest Ebook Central Academic Complete $$uhttps://univsouthin.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/usiricelib-ebooks/detail.action?docID=30175321$$zOnline Access 001465350 909CO $$ooai:library.usi.edu:1465350$$pGLOBAL_SET 001465350 980__ $$aBIB 001465350 980__ $$aEBOOK 001465350 982__ $$aEbook 001465350 983__ $$aOnline