Intro; Preface; Contents; About the Editors; Chapter 1: Toward Achieving Architecture Alignment of Business and IT: A Portfolio Decision Analysis Approach; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Theoretical Background; 1.3 Architecture Alignment with PDA; 1.3.1 PDA; 1.3.2 Applying PDA to EA; 1.4 Discussion; 1.5 Conclusion; References; Chapter 2: Emergent Network of Systems Implication for System Design; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Literature Review; 2.2.1 Systems Engineering; 2.2.2 Grounded Theory; 2.2.3 Social Network Analysis; 2.3 Implications for System Design; 2.4 Designing Networks of Systems

2.5 Conclusion and Future WorkReferences; Chapter 3: Using Systems Engineering Ilities to Better Understand Resiliency; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Literature Review; 3.2.1 Resiliency; 3.2.2 Systems Engineering; 3.3 Ilities of Resiliency; 3.3.1 Ility Effects in Resiliency; 3.3.2 Ility Means for Resiliency; 3.4 Conclusion and Future Work; References; Chapter 4: Military Enterprise Wireless Communications Architecture Power Analysis; 4.1 Introduction; 4.1.1 Current Military Wireless Communications (MWC) Architecture

4.1.2 Technological Advancements Enabling Adoption of an Enterprise Wireless Communications Architecture4.2 Modelling and Simulation; 4.2.1 Power Consumption Modeling; 4.2.2 Consumption Simulation; 4.3 Results; 4.4 Architecture Power Consumption Discussion; 4.5 Conclusions and Future Work; References; Chapter 5: Grand Challenges in Systems Engineering Education; 5.1 Introduction; 5.1.1 Grand Challenges in Systems Engineering; 5.1.2 INCOSE Grand Challenge Workshop Series; 5.1.3 Systems Engineering Education; 5.2 Problem Definition: Workshop I; 5.3 Research Gaps: Workshop II

5.4 Research Directions: Workshop III5.4.1 Synthesis of Research Needs; 5.4.2 Stakeholders and External Organizations; 5.4.3 Preliminary Research Threads; 5.4.3.1 Study the Intersection of SE and Human Factors; 5.4.3.2 Study the Role of SE in Adaptive Systems; 5.4.3.3 Map KSAs with Accreditation and Learning Outcomes; 5.4.3.4 Study the Value of Systems Thinking in Other Fields; 5.4.3.5 Study the Role of Nature Versus Nurture Regarding Systems Thinking; 5.4.3.6 Study the Role of SE in Adaptive Systems; 5.5 Discussion; 5.5.1 Key Ideas and Directions Forward

5.5.2 Common Directions Across Grand Challenge AreasReferences; Chapter 6: The Joint Optimization of Critical Interdependent Infrastructure of an Electricity-Water-Gas System; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Critical Infrastructure; 6.2.1 Power System; 6.2.2 Water System; 6.2.3 Gas System; 6.3 Separate and Joint Optimizations; 6.3.1 Water Balance Optimization; 6.3.2 Gas Balance Optimization; 6.3.3 Power Balance; 6.3.4 Joint Optimization; 6.4 Numerical Simulation Study; 6.4.1 Conditions and Parameters; 6.4.2 Result and Analysis; 6.5 Conclusion; References