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Table of Contents
Intro
Preface
Contents
Editors and Contributors
Bio-based Superabsorbent Polymers: An Overview
1 Introduction
2 Classification of Bio-based Superabsorbents
2.1 Based on Source
2.2 Based on Crosslinking
2.3 Based on Network Electrical Charges
2.4 Based on Morphology
2.5 Based on Water Affinity
2.6 Based on Respond to Stimuli
2.7 Based on Polymerization Mechanism/Methods
3 Synthesis methods of Superabsorbents
3.1 Chemical Synthesis
3.2 Physical Synthesis
4 Characterization of Superabsorbents
5 Applications of Bio-based Superabsorbents
5.1 Biomedical Applications
5.2 Water Treatment Applications
5.3 Hygiene Applications
5.4 Agricultural Applications
5.5 Construction Applications
5.6 Other Applications
6 Bibliometric Analysis
6.1 Abstract Analysis of Different Research Articles on Bio-based Superabsorbents
6.2 Year Wise Publications
6.3 Keyword Analysis
6.4 Title Analysis
References
Synthesis of Biopolymer Based Superabsorbent: An Eco-friendly Approach Towards Future Sustainability
1 Introduction
2 Definition and Classification
2.1 Classification of Superabsorbent
2.2 Biopolymer as Superabsorbent
3 Characterization of Biopolymer Based SABs
3.1 Physical Characteristics
3.2 Biological Characterization
4 Preparation and Synthesis of Biopolymer-Based Superabsorbents
4.1 Materials
4.2 Crosslinking Methods
5 Applications
6 Conclusions
References
Bio-based Versus Petro-based Superabsorbent Polymers
1 Introduction
2 Difference Between Absorbing and Super-Absorbing Material
3 Classification of Superabsorbent Polymer
4 Types of Superabsorbent Polymers Based on Starting Material
4.1 Petro-based Superabsorbent Polymers
4.2 Bio-based Superabsorbent Polymers
5 Conclusion
References
Theory of Superabsorbent Polymers
1 Introduction
2 Absorption Versus Superabsorption
3 Swelling Mechanism
4 Crosslinking
5 Some Important Properties of Superabsorbents
5.1 Swelling Capacity
5.2 Reswellability
5.3 Saline Sensitivity
5.4 Residual Monomer
6 Conclusion
References
Chitin/Chitosan Based Superabsorbent Polymers
1 Introduction
1.1 Super Absorbent Polymer
1.2 Chitin/Chitosan Based Super Absorbent Polymer
2 Chemical Structure and Properties of Chitin/Chitosan
3 Solubility of Chitin and Chitosan Based Super Absorbent Polymer
4 Methodology for Super Absorbent Polymer
4.1 Step 1-Synthesis Root or Chemical Cross Linking Method
4.2 Step II-Physical Cross Linking Method
5 Applications
5.1 Biomedical
5.2 Agriculture
5.3 Dressing
5.4 Water Treatment
5.5 Building
6 Demanding Challenges and Future Aspects
7 Conclusion
References
Alginate-Based Superabsorbents
1 Overview of Superabsorbent Polymers
1.1 Classification of Superabsorbent Polymers
1.2 General Swelling Mechanism of SAPs
Preface
Contents
Editors and Contributors
Bio-based Superabsorbent Polymers: An Overview
1 Introduction
2 Classification of Bio-based Superabsorbents
2.1 Based on Source
2.2 Based on Crosslinking
2.3 Based on Network Electrical Charges
2.4 Based on Morphology
2.5 Based on Water Affinity
2.6 Based on Respond to Stimuli
2.7 Based on Polymerization Mechanism/Methods
3 Synthesis methods of Superabsorbents
3.1 Chemical Synthesis
3.2 Physical Synthesis
4 Characterization of Superabsorbents
5 Applications of Bio-based Superabsorbents
5.1 Biomedical Applications
5.2 Water Treatment Applications
5.3 Hygiene Applications
5.4 Agricultural Applications
5.5 Construction Applications
5.6 Other Applications
6 Bibliometric Analysis
6.1 Abstract Analysis of Different Research Articles on Bio-based Superabsorbents
6.2 Year Wise Publications
6.3 Keyword Analysis
6.4 Title Analysis
References
Synthesis of Biopolymer Based Superabsorbent: An Eco-friendly Approach Towards Future Sustainability
1 Introduction
2 Definition and Classification
2.1 Classification of Superabsorbent
2.2 Biopolymer as Superabsorbent
3 Characterization of Biopolymer Based SABs
3.1 Physical Characteristics
3.2 Biological Characterization
4 Preparation and Synthesis of Biopolymer-Based Superabsorbents
4.1 Materials
4.2 Crosslinking Methods
5 Applications
6 Conclusions
References
Bio-based Versus Petro-based Superabsorbent Polymers
1 Introduction
2 Difference Between Absorbing and Super-Absorbing Material
3 Classification of Superabsorbent Polymer
4 Types of Superabsorbent Polymers Based on Starting Material
4.1 Petro-based Superabsorbent Polymers
4.2 Bio-based Superabsorbent Polymers
5 Conclusion
References
Theory of Superabsorbent Polymers
1 Introduction
2 Absorption Versus Superabsorption
3 Swelling Mechanism
4 Crosslinking
5 Some Important Properties of Superabsorbents
5.1 Swelling Capacity
5.2 Reswellability
5.3 Saline Sensitivity
5.4 Residual Monomer
6 Conclusion
References
Chitin/Chitosan Based Superabsorbent Polymers
1 Introduction
1.1 Super Absorbent Polymer
1.2 Chitin/Chitosan Based Super Absorbent Polymer
2 Chemical Structure and Properties of Chitin/Chitosan
3 Solubility of Chitin and Chitosan Based Super Absorbent Polymer
4 Methodology for Super Absorbent Polymer
4.1 Step 1-Synthesis Root or Chemical Cross Linking Method
4.2 Step II-Physical Cross Linking Method
5 Applications
5.1 Biomedical
5.2 Agriculture
5.3 Dressing
5.4 Water Treatment
5.5 Building
6 Demanding Challenges and Future Aspects
7 Conclusion
References
Alginate-Based Superabsorbents
1 Overview of Superabsorbent Polymers
1.1 Classification of Superabsorbent Polymers
1.2 General Swelling Mechanism of SAPs