Intro
Preface
Contents
Another Take in Strabismus Surgery: Adjustable Suture Techniques
1 Introduction
2 History
3 Indications
4 Patient Selection
5 Conventional Technique
5.1 Bow Tie
5.2 Cinch or Sliding Noose Technique
6 Modified Techniques
6.1 Short Tag Noose
6.2 Guyton's Technique
6.3 Ripcord Technique
7 Adjustable in Children
7.1 Releasable Adjustable in Children
7.2 Scleral Pass Adjustable Sutures
8 Adjustable Superior Oblique Procedures
8.1 Adjustable Harada-Ito

8.2 Adjustable Superior Oblique Tendon Advancement
9 Semiadjustable Sutures
10 Timing of Adjustment
11 Conclusions
References
Anterior Ciliary Vessel Sparing Procedure in Strabismus Surgery
1 Anatomy and Physiology
2 Anterior Segment Ischemia
2.1 Incidence
2.2 Risk Factors
2.2.1 Increasing Age: Elderly Patients
2.2.2 Orbital and Ocular Disorder
2.2.3 Prior Ocular Surgery
2.2.4 Proposed Surgery
2.3 Sign and Symptom
2.4 Classification of Anterior Segment Ischemia
2.5 Treatment
2.6 Prevention of ASI

2.6.1 Strategies to Prevent Anterior Segment Ischemia
3 Anterior Ciliary Vessel Sparing Surgery
3.1 Surgical Technique
3.1.1 Incision
3.1.2 Rectus Muscle Isolation
3.1.3 Preserving the Vessels (Fig. 3a, b)
3.2 Completing the Rectus Muscle Procedure
References
Recent Advances in Inferior Oblique Strabismus Surgeries
1 Introduction
2 Brief History
3 Recent Advances in Surgical Technique
3.1 Anterior and Nasal Transposition Surgery
3.1.1 Principle
3.1.2 Indications
3.1.3 Technique
3.1.4 Complications

3.2 Orbital Wall Fixation of Inferior Oblique
3.3 Muscle Belly Transposition
3.4 Adjustable Inferior Oblique Surgery
3.5 Inferior Oblique Nasal Myectomy
References
Superior Oblique Split Lengthening (SOSL) Surgery
1 Other Surgeries for Superior Oblique Weakening
2 Surgical Technique
3 Advantages
References
Lateral Rectus Transposition in Third Nerve Palsy
1 Introduction
2 Technique
3 Mechanism
4 Efficacy
5 Considerations
References
Periosteal Fixation for Exotropic Duane Retraction Syndrome
1 Introduction
References

Superior Rectus Transposition
1 Technique (Fig. 1)
2 Efficacy
3 Adverse Events
4 Mechanism of Action and Why No Torsion?
5 Summary
References
Loop Myopexy for Strabismus Fixus
1 Introduction
2 Etiopathogenesis
3 Diagnosis
3.1 Clinical Presentation
3.2 Imaging
4 Measuring Angle of Dislocation of the Globe
4.1 Differential Diagnosis
4.2 Treatment
5 Surgical Technique by Yokohama
5.1 Technique
5.2 Characteristics of the Operated Eyes
5.3 Presentation
5.4 Surgical Outcomes
6 Other Surgical Techniques