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Table of Contents
Intro
Preface
Contents
Editors and Contributors
1: A Literature Update on Strategies for Harnessing and Conserving the Bioactive Phytochemicals from Tinospora cordifolia: Cur...
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Botanical and Pharmacogenetic Descriptions
1.2.1 Botanical Description and Distribution
1.2.2 T. cordifolia: Chemical Constituents
1.2.3 Phytochemical Constituents of T. cordifolia and Their Bioactivities
1.2.4 Medicinal Applications
1.3 Production of High-Value T. cordifolia Secondary Metabolites Through Viable In Vitro Culture-Based Platform
1.4 Conservation Strategies for Selection of Elite Germplasm of T. cordifolia
1.4.1 In Situ Conservation Using Molecular Markers
1.4.2 Ex Situ Conservation Platform
1.5 Future Prospects and Conclusion
References
2: Medicinally Important Phytoconstituents and Conservation Strategies of Neem: A Critical Overview
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Phytochemical Synthesis of Important Bioactive Compounds and Related Pathways in Neem
2.3 Bioactivity of Neem Extracts
2.4 Conservation Strategies of Neem
2.4.1 In Situ Conservation of Neem
2.4.2 Ex Situ Conservation
2.5 Summary
4.2.1 Classification
4.3 Some Commercially Important Ocimum Species
4.3.1 Ocimum basilicum L
4.3.2 Ocimum sanctum L. (Syn. Ocimum tenuiflorum L.)
4.3.3 Ocimum gratissimum (L.)
4.3.4 Ocimum kilimandscharicum Guerke
4.4 Conservation of Elite Ocimum Species Using Different Strategies
4.4.1 Tissue Culture-Based Strategies for Conservation of Elite Species
4.4.1.1 Micropropagation
4.4.1.2 Somaclones
4.4.1.3 Synthetic Seed Technology
4.5 In Vitro Production of Secondary Metabolites
4.6 Genetic Fidelity and Marker-Based Selection and Conservation of Ocimum Species
4.7 Breeding Approaches for Conservation of Elite Ocimum Species
4.8 Conclusion and Future Perspectives
References
5: Studies of Natural Product Synthesis of Withania somnifera and Their Conservation Strategy Through In Vitro Method
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Withanolide Biosynthesis of Withania somnifera
5.3 In Vitro Conservation Strategies of W. somnifera
5.3.1 In Vitro Multiplication
5.3.2 Slow Growth Conservation
5.3.3 Long-Term Conservation
5.4 Conclusion
References
6: In Vitro Studies in Andrographis paniculata Pertaining to Andrographolides Accumulation
Preface
Contents
Editors and Contributors
1: A Literature Update on Strategies for Harnessing and Conserving the Bioactive Phytochemicals from Tinospora cordifolia: Cur...
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Botanical and Pharmacogenetic Descriptions
1.2.1 Botanical Description and Distribution
1.2.2 T. cordifolia: Chemical Constituents
1.2.3 Phytochemical Constituents of T. cordifolia and Their Bioactivities
1.2.4 Medicinal Applications
1.3 Production of High-Value T. cordifolia Secondary Metabolites Through Viable In Vitro Culture-Based Platform
1.4 Conservation Strategies for Selection of Elite Germplasm of T. cordifolia
1.4.1 In Situ Conservation Using Molecular Markers
1.4.2 Ex Situ Conservation Platform
1.5 Future Prospects and Conclusion
References
2: Medicinally Important Phytoconstituents and Conservation Strategies of Neem: A Critical Overview
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Phytochemical Synthesis of Important Bioactive Compounds and Related Pathways in Neem
2.3 Bioactivity of Neem Extracts
2.4 Conservation Strategies of Neem
2.4.1 In Situ Conservation of Neem
2.4.2 Ex Situ Conservation
2.5 Summary
4.2.1 Classification
4.3 Some Commercially Important Ocimum Species
4.3.1 Ocimum basilicum L
4.3.2 Ocimum sanctum L. (Syn. Ocimum tenuiflorum L.)
4.3.3 Ocimum gratissimum (L.)
4.3.4 Ocimum kilimandscharicum Guerke
4.4 Conservation of Elite Ocimum Species Using Different Strategies
4.4.1 Tissue Culture-Based Strategies for Conservation of Elite Species
4.4.1.1 Micropropagation
4.4.1.2 Somaclones
4.4.1.3 Synthetic Seed Technology
4.5 In Vitro Production of Secondary Metabolites
4.6 Genetic Fidelity and Marker-Based Selection and Conservation of Ocimum Species
4.7 Breeding Approaches for Conservation of Elite Ocimum Species
4.8 Conclusion and Future Perspectives
References
5: Studies of Natural Product Synthesis of Withania somnifera and Their Conservation Strategy Through In Vitro Method
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Withanolide Biosynthesis of Withania somnifera
5.3 In Vitro Conservation Strategies of W. somnifera
5.3.1 In Vitro Multiplication
5.3.2 Slow Growth Conservation
5.3.3 Long-Term Conservation
5.4 Conclusion
References
6: In Vitro Studies in Andrographis paniculata Pertaining to Andrographolides Accumulation