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Details
Table of Contents
Intro
Foreword
References
Contents
Notes on Contributors
List of Figures
List of Tables
1: Introduction
Part I: Stress Description
2: Conceptualization of Stress
1 Introduction
2 Selye and His Concept: The Beginning
3 Further Developments: Biological and Psychological Dimension
4 Occupational Stress: Modern Understanding
5 From Homeostasis to Allostasis
6 Common Effects of Chronic Psychosocial Stress
7 Stress-Vulnerability and the Concept of Epigenetics
8 Conclusion
References
3: The Cycle of Stress
1 Introduction
2 Stress Types/Psychological Dimension
2.1 Stress at Work
3 The Neurophysiological Process/Physiological Dimension
3.1 The Nervous System
3.2 The Physiological Response to Stress/Physiological Dimension
3.3 The Adrenergic Axis
3.4 The Corticotropic Axis
3.5 Adrenergic and Corticotropic Interactions
4 Influence of the Psychological and Physiological Dimensions/Behavioral Dimension
5 Additional Considerations: Genetics and Epigenetics
6 Conclusion
References
4: Animal Models in Neuroscience: A Focus on Stress
1 Introduction
2 The Stress Response
2.1 Temporal Aspects of Stress
2.2 Types of Stressors
2.3 Sex as a Biological Variable
3 Stress Alters Anxiety, Depression, and Cognitive Function
3.1 Effects in Adult Rodents
3.2 Stress during Developmental Periods Causes Long Lasting Behavioral and Cognitive Changes
4 Neural Effects of Stress
5 Ethical Considerations
6 Conclusions
References
Part II: Stress Assessment
5: Physiological Assessment of the State of Mental Stress at Work
1 Introduction
1.1 General Considerations Regarding Reliability and Limitations
1.2 Methods Presented
2 Heart Rate Variation
2.1 Expected Averaged Values for Samples of Healthy Adults
2.2 Reliability and Limitations
3 Heart Rate Variability
3.1 Expected Averaged Values for Samples of Healthy Adults
3.2 Reliability and Limitations
4 Blood Pressure
4.1 Expected Averaged Values for Samples of Healthy Adults
4.2 Reliability and Limitations
5 Respiratory Frequency
5.1 Expected Averaged Values for Samples of Healthy Adults
5.2 Reliability and Limitations
6 Skin Conductance or Resistivity
6.1 Expected Averaged Values for Samples of Healthy Adults
6.2 Reliability and Limitations
7 Salivary Alpha-amylase
7.1 Expected Averaged Values for Samples of Healthy Adults
7.2 Reliability and Limitations
8 Salivary Cortisol
8.1 Expected Averaged Values for Samples of Healthy Adults
8.2 Reliability and Limitations
9 Cytokine
10 Ethics
11 Conclusions
Appendix: Example of Informed Consent Form Co-signed by the Subject and the Analyst
Informed Consent
A 1: Purpose of the Study
A 2: Profile of Participants
A 3: Procedure
A 4: Duration
A 5: Recordings
Foreword
References
Contents
Notes on Contributors
List of Figures
List of Tables
1: Introduction
Part I: Stress Description
2: Conceptualization of Stress
1 Introduction
2 Selye and His Concept: The Beginning
3 Further Developments: Biological and Psychological Dimension
4 Occupational Stress: Modern Understanding
5 From Homeostasis to Allostasis
6 Common Effects of Chronic Psychosocial Stress
7 Stress-Vulnerability and the Concept of Epigenetics
8 Conclusion
References
3: The Cycle of Stress
1 Introduction
2 Stress Types/Psychological Dimension
2.1 Stress at Work
3 The Neurophysiological Process/Physiological Dimension
3.1 The Nervous System
3.2 The Physiological Response to Stress/Physiological Dimension
3.3 The Adrenergic Axis
3.4 The Corticotropic Axis
3.5 Adrenergic and Corticotropic Interactions
4 Influence of the Psychological and Physiological Dimensions/Behavioral Dimension
5 Additional Considerations: Genetics and Epigenetics
6 Conclusion
References
4: Animal Models in Neuroscience: A Focus on Stress
1 Introduction
2 The Stress Response
2.1 Temporal Aspects of Stress
2.2 Types of Stressors
2.3 Sex as a Biological Variable
3 Stress Alters Anxiety, Depression, and Cognitive Function
3.1 Effects in Adult Rodents
3.2 Stress during Developmental Periods Causes Long Lasting Behavioral and Cognitive Changes
4 Neural Effects of Stress
5 Ethical Considerations
6 Conclusions
References
Part II: Stress Assessment
5: Physiological Assessment of the State of Mental Stress at Work
1 Introduction
1.1 General Considerations Regarding Reliability and Limitations
1.2 Methods Presented
2 Heart Rate Variation
2.1 Expected Averaged Values for Samples of Healthy Adults
2.2 Reliability and Limitations
3 Heart Rate Variability
3.1 Expected Averaged Values for Samples of Healthy Adults
3.2 Reliability and Limitations
4 Blood Pressure
4.1 Expected Averaged Values for Samples of Healthy Adults
4.2 Reliability and Limitations
5 Respiratory Frequency
5.1 Expected Averaged Values for Samples of Healthy Adults
5.2 Reliability and Limitations
6 Skin Conductance or Resistivity
6.1 Expected Averaged Values for Samples of Healthy Adults
6.2 Reliability and Limitations
7 Salivary Alpha-amylase
7.1 Expected Averaged Values for Samples of Healthy Adults
7.2 Reliability and Limitations
8 Salivary Cortisol
8.1 Expected Averaged Values for Samples of Healthy Adults
8.2 Reliability and Limitations
9 Cytokine
10 Ethics
11 Conclusions
Appendix: Example of Informed Consent Form Co-signed by the Subject and the Analyst
Informed Consent
A 1: Purpose of the Study
A 2: Profile of Participants
A 3: Procedure
A 4: Duration
A 5: Recordings