001476837 000__ 06412nam\a22009615i\4500 001476837 001__ 1476837 001476837 003__ DE-B1597 001476837 005__ 20231017003313.0 001476837 006__ m\\\\\o\\d\\\\\\\\ 001476837 007__ cr\un\nnnunnun 001476837 008__ 230918t20232023mau\\\\\o\\d\z\\\\\\eng\d 001476837 020__ $$a9780674294578 001476837 0247_ $$a10.4159/9780674294578$$2doi 001476837 035__ $$a(DE-B1597)664994 001476837 040__ $$aDE-B1597$$beng$$cDE-B1597$$erda 001476837 0410_ $$aeng 001476837 044__ $$amau$$cUS-MA 001476837 050_4 $$aDC342.8.P4$$bJ34 2023 001476837 072_7 $$aHIS013000$$2bisacsh 001476837 08204 $$a944.081/6$$223/eng/20230821 001476837 1001_ $$aJackson, Julian, $$eauthor.$$4aut$$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut. 001476837 24510 $$aFrance on Trial :$$bThe Case of Marshal Pétain / /$$cJulian Jackson. 001476837 264_1 $$aCambridge, MA : : $$bHarvard University Press, $$c[2023] 001476837 264_4 $$c©2023 001476837 300__ $$a1 online resource (416 p.) 001476837 336__ $$atext$$btxt$$2rdacontent 001476837 337__ $$acomputer$$bc$$2rdamedia 001476837 338__ $$aonline resource$$bcr$$2rdacarrier 001476837 347__ $$atext file$$bPDF$$2rda 001476837 50500 $$tFrontmatter -- $$tContents -- $$tList of Illustrations -- $$tMap: Pétain's last journeys -- $$tAcknowledgements -- $$tDramatis Personae -- $$tIntroduction: The Fateful Handshake -- $$tPart One Before the Trial -- $$t1 The Last Days of Vichy -- $$t2 A Castle in Germany -- $$t3 Paris after Liberation -- $$t4 Pétain's Return -- $$t5 Preparing the Trial -- $$t6 Interrogating the Prisoner -- $$tPart Two In the Courtroom -- $$t7 France Waits -- $$t8 First Day in Court -- $$t9 Republican Ghosts -- $$t10 Debating the Armistice -- $$t11 The Defence Fights Back -- $$t12 Last Witnesses for the Prosecution -- $$t13 'You Will Not Make Me Say That the Marshal is a Traitor' -- $$t14 The Pierre Laval Show -- $$t15 Generals and Bureaucrats -- $$t16 The Absent Jews -- $$t17 The Count, the Assassin and the Blind General -- $$t18 Réquisitoire and Plaidoiries -- $$t19 The Verdict -- $$tPart Three Afterlives -- $$t20 The Prisoner -- $$t21 Vichy Emerges from the Catacombs -- $$t22 Keepers of the Flame -- $$t23 Memory Wars -- $$t24 Remembering the Jews -- $$t25 Judging Pétain Today -- $$tEpilogue: On the Pétain Trail -- $$tNotes -- $$tSources -- $$tIndex 001476837 506__ $$aAccess limited to authorized users. 001476837 520__ $$aFor three weeks in July 1945 all eyes were fixed on a humid Paris, where France's disgraced former head of state was on trial, accused of masterminding a plot to overthrow democracy. Would Philippe Pétain, hero of Verdun, be condemned as the traitor of Vichy?In the terrible month of October 1940, few things were more shocking than the sight of Marshal Philippe Pétain-supremely decorated hero of the First World War, now head of the French government-shaking hands with Hitler. Pausing to look at the cameras, Pétain announced that France would henceforth collaborate with Germany. "This is my policy," he intoned. "My ministers are responsible to me. It is I alone who will be judged by History."Five years later, in July 1945, after a wave of violent reprisals following the liberation of Paris, Pétain was put on trial for his conduct during the war. He stood accused of treason, charged with heading a conspiracy to destroy France's democratic government and collaborating with Nazi Germany. The defense claimed he had sacrificed his personal honor to save France and insisted he had shielded the French people from the full scope of Nazi repression. Former resisters called for the death penalty, but many identified with this conservative military hero who had promised peace with dignity.The award-winning author of a landmark biography of Charles de Gaulle, Julian Jackson uses Pétain's three-week trial as a lens through which to examine one of history's great moral dilemmas. Was the policy of collaboration "four years to erase from our history," as the prosecution claimed? Or was it, as conservative politicians insist to this day, a sacrifice that placed pragmatism above moral purity? As head of the Vichy regime, Pétain became the lightning rod for collective guilt and retribution. But he has also been an icon of the nationalist right ever since. In France on Trial, Jackson blends courtroom drama, political intrigue, and brilliant narrative history to highlight the hard choices and moral compromises leaders make in times of war. 001476837 538__ $$aMode of access: Internet via World Wide Web. 001476837 546__ $$aIn English. 001476837 5880_ $$aDescription based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 18. 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