001484367 000__ 04409cam\\2200589\i\4500 001484367 001__ 1484367 001484367 003__ OCoLC 001484367 005__ 20240117003322.0 001484367 006__ m\\\\\o\\d\\\\\\\\ 001484367 007__ cr\cn\nnnunnun 001484367 008__ 231128s2023\\\\sz\a\\\\ob\\\\000\0\eng\d 001484367 019__ $$a1409733548$$a1410027270$$a1410593318 001484367 020__ $$a9783031334481$$q(electronic bk.) 001484367 020__ $$a3031334485$$q(electronic bk.) 001484367 020__ $$z3031334477 001484367 020__ $$z9783031334474 001484367 0247_ $$a10.1007/978-3-031-33448-1$$2doi 001484367 035__ $$aSP(OCoLC)1410826569 001484367 040__ $$aGW5XE$$beng$$erda$$epn$$cGW5XE$$dOCLCO$$dEBLCP$$dYDX$$dOCLKB 001484367 049__ $$aISEA 001484367 050_4 $$aQC6 001484367 08204 $$a530.01$$223/eng/20231128 001484367 1001_ $$aLazarovici, Dustin,$$d1985-$$eauthor. 001484367 24510 $$aTypicality reasoning in probability, physics, and metaphysics /$$cDustin Lazarovici. 001484367 264_1 $$aCham :$$bPalgrave Macmillan,$$c2023. 001484367 300__ $$a1 online resource (280 pages) :$$billustrations (black and white). 001484367 336__ $$atext$$btxt$$2rdacontent 001484367 337__ $$acomputer$$bc$$2rdamedia 001484367 338__ $$aonline resource$$bcr$$2rdacarrier 001484367 4901_ $$aNew directions in the philosophy of science 001484367 504__ $$aIncludes bibliographical references. 001484367 5050_ $$a1. Introduction -- Part I: Probability -- 2. Typicality in Probability Theory -- 3. Cournots Principle -- 4. A Typicality Theory of Probability -- 5. The Mentaculus: Typicality versus Humean Chances -- 6. The Structure of Typicality -- Part II: Physics -- 7. From the Universe to Subsystems -- 8. Boltzmanns Statistical Mechanics -- 9. Its Complicated: The Relationship of Physics and Mathematics -- 10. Boltzmann Equation and the H-theorem.-11. Past Hypothesis and the Arrow of Time.-12. Causality and the Arrow of Time.-13. Quantum Mechanics -- Part III: Beyond Physics.-14. Other Applications of Typicality.-15. Special Science Laws.-16. Typicality and the Metaphysics of Laws -- Appendix A Time-reversal Invariance -- Appendix B Proof of Theorems. 001484367 506__ $$aAccess limited to authorized users. 001484367 520__ $$aThis book provides a comprehensive investigation into the concept of typicality and its significance for physics and the philosophy of science. It identifies typicality as a fundamental way of reasoning, central to how natural laws explain and are tested against phenomena. The book discusses various applications of typicality to foundational questions in physics and beyond.These include: a unified interpretation of objective probabilities in classical mechanics and quantum mechanics a detailed discussion of Boltzmann's statistical mechanics, entropy, and the second law of thermodynamics a novel account of the asymmetry of causation and the arrow of time Finally, the book turns to the question: "What are laws of nature"? It argues that typicality extends to a powerful way of reasoning in metaphysics that can and should inform our commitments about the fundamental ontology of the world. On this basis, it develops an argument against the Humean best system account, according to which laws of nature are merely an efficient summary of contingent regularities. Dustin Lazarovici studied physics and mathematics at the University of Munich. He holds a PhD in mathematics from the University of Munich and a PhD in philosophy from the University of Lausanne. He is currently an Assistant Professor for philosophy of physics and philosophy of science at the Technion Israel Institute of Technology. 001484367 588__ $$aDescription based on print version record. 001484367 650_6 $$aPhysique$$xPhilosophie. 001484367 650_6 $$aProbabilités. 001484367 650_6 $$aMétaphysique. 001484367 650_0 $$aPhysics$$xPhilosophy. 001484367 650_0 $$aProbabilities. 001484367 650_0 $$aMetaphysics.$$0(DLC)sh 85084285 001484367 655_0 $$aElectronic books. 001484367 77608 $$iPrint version:$$aLAZAROVICI, DUSTIN.$$tTYPICALITY REASONING IN PROBABILITY, PHYSICS, AND METAPHYSICS.$$d[Place of publication not identified] : PALGRAVE MACMILLAN, 2023$$z3031334477$$w(OCoLC)1376762912 001484367 830_0 $$aNew directions in the philosophy of science. 001484367 852__ $$bebk 001484367 85640 $$3Springer Nature$$uhttps://univsouthin.idm.oclc.org/login?url=https://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-031-33448-1$$zOnline Access$$91397441.1 001484367 909CO $$ooai:library.usi.edu:1484367$$pGLOBAL_SET 001484367 980__ $$aBIB 001484367 980__ $$aEBOOK 001484367 982__ $$aEbook 001484367 983__ $$aOnline 001484367 994__ $$a92$$bISE