001488429 001__ 1488429 001488429 005__ 20240301003305.0 001488429 02470 $$ahttps://doi.org/10.1643/i2021053$$2DOI 001488429 037__ $$aIR 001488429 041__ $$aeng 001488429 245__ $$aSystematics of the Stripetail Darter, Etheostoma kennicotti (Putnam), and the Distinctiveness of the Upper Cumberland Endemic Etheostoma cumberlandicum Jordan and Swain 001488429 269__ $$a2023-04-23 001488429 520__ $$aThe Stripetail Darter, Etheostoma kennicotti (Putnam), is widely distributed in tributaries of the lower Ohio River, the upper Green River system, the Clarks River system, throughout the Tennessee River system, the Laurel River system, and the upper Cumberland River system. Etheostoma cumberlandicum Jordan and Swain was described in 1883 from a population sampled in the Clear Fork system that drains to the upper Cumberland. A previous morphological analysis led to the placement of E. cumberlandicum into the synonymy of E. kennicotti. Results from molecular phylogenetic and relaxed molecular clock analyses, genetic variation at 25 microsatellite loci, morphological disparity in meristic traits, and variation in pigmentation from specimens sampled throughout the geographic distribution of E. kennicotti (s.l.) indicate E. cumberlandicum is a distinct species and there are multiple undescribed species masquerading as E. kennicotti. We elevate Etheostoma cumberlandicum out of synonymy and propose Moonbow Darter as the common name for the species. The results of the phylogenetic analyses are discussed in the context of the historical biogeography of rivers draining the Eastern Highlands of North America. 001488429 7001_ $$aNear, Thomas J.$$uYale University 001488429 7001_ $$aSimmons, Jeffrey W.$$uTennessee Valley Authority 001488429 7001_ $$aStrange, Rex M.$$uUniversity of Southern Indiana 001488429 7001_ $$aBrandt, Stephanie$$uKentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources 001488429 7001_ $$aThomas, Matthew R.$$uKentucky Department of Fish and Wildlife Resources 001488429 7001_ $$aHarrington, Richard C.$$uYale University 001488429 7001_ $$aMacGuigan, Daniel J.$$uUniversity at Buffalo 001488429 8564_ $$932970249-283e-4219-982a-b1e3a6d6aff6$$s9006843$$uhttps://library.usi.edu/record/1488429/files/Systematics%20of%20the%20stripetail.pdf 001488429 909CO $$ooai:library.usi.edu:1488429$$pGLOBAL_SET 001488429 980__ $$aMANUSCRIPT