Introduction : women and freedom of expression before the twentieth century
The right of association : mass meetings, delegations, and conventions
The open-air campaigns : suffragists take their message to the streets
Petitions : the power and limits of women's sole political tool
Parades : shoulder to shoulder, women march
Pageants : acting onstage and offstage
Picketing : women's first battle for first amendment rights
Conclusion : the legacy of suffrage assemblies.