000287161 000__ 03440cam\a22003494a\4500 000287161 001__ 287161 000287161 005__ 20210513105454.0 000287161 008__ 040301s2004\\\\maua\\\\\b\\\\001\0\eng\\ 000287161 010__ $$a 2004042220 000287161 0167_ $$a101232142$$2DNLM 000287161 020__ $$a0674015088 (alk. paper) 000287161 0291_ $$aNLM$$b101232142 000287161 035__ $$a(OCoLC)ocm54543387 000287161 035__ $$a287161 000287161 040__ $$aDLC$$cDLC$$dWSL$$dMSO$$dNLM 000287161 042__ $$apcc 000287161 043__ $$an-us--- 000287161 049__ $$aISEA 000287161 05000 $$aHQ792.U5$$bM57 2004 000287161 08200 $$a305.23/0973$$222 000287161 1001_ $$aMintz, Steven,$$d1953- 000287161 24510 $$aHuck's raft :$$ba history of American childhood /$$cSteven Mintz. 000287161 260__ $$aCambridge, Mass. :$$bBelknap Press of Harvard University Press,$$c2004. 000287161 300__ $$axi, 445 p. :$$bill. ;$$c24 cm. 000287161 504__ $$aIncludes bibliographical references (p. [387]-436) and index. 000287161 5050_ $$aChildren of the covenant -- Red, white, and black in colonial America -- Sons and daughters of liberty -- Inventing the middle-class child -- Growing up in bondage -- Childhood battles of the Civil War -- Laboring children -- Save the child -- Children under the magnifying glass -- New to the promised land -- Revolt of modern youth -- Coming of age in the Great Depression -- Mobilizing children for World War II -- In pursuit of the perfect childhood -- Youthquake -- Parental panics and the reshaping of childhood -- The unfinished century of the child. 000287161 520__ $$aPublisher description: Like Huck's raft, the experience of American childhood has been both adventurous and terrifying. For more than three centuries, adults have agonized over raising children while children have followed their own paths to development and expression. Now, Steven Mintz gives us the first comprehensive history of American childhood encompassing both the child's and the adult's tumultuous early years of life. Underscoring diversity through time and across regions, Mintz traces the transformation of children from the sinful creatures perceived by Puritans to the productive workers of nineteenth-century farms and factories, from the cosseted cherubs of the Victorian era to the confident consumers of our own. He explores their role in revolutionary upheaval, westward expansion, industrial growth, wartime mobilization, and the modern welfare state. Revealing the harsh realities of children's lives through history--the rigors of physical labor, the fear of chronic ailments, the heartbreak of premature death--he also acknowledges the freedom children once possessed to discover their world as well as themselves. Whether at work or play, at home or school, the transition from childhood to adulthood has required generations of Americans to tackle tremendously difficult challenges. Today, adults impose ever-increasing demands on the young for self-discipline, cognitive development, and academic achievement, even as the influence of the mass media and consumer culture has grown. With a nod to the past, Mintz revisits an alternative to the goal-driven realities of contemporary childhood. An odyssey of psychological self-discovery and growth, this book suggests a vision of childhood that embraces risk and freedom--like the daring adventure on Huck's raft. 000287161 650_0 $$aChildren$$zUnited States$$xHistory. 000287161 650_0 $$aChild rearing$$zUnited States$$xHistory. 000287161 650_0 $$aChildren$$zUnited States$$xSocial conditions. 000287161 651_0 $$aUnited States$$xSocial life and customs. 000287161 85200 $$bgen$$hHQ792.U5$$iM57$$i2004 000287161 909CO $$ooai:library.usi.edu:287161$$pGLOBAL_SET 000287161 980__ $$aBIB 000287161 980__ $$aBOOK 000287161 994__ $$aC0$$bISE