000319135 000__ 07001cam\a2200361Ia\4500 000319135 001__ 319135 000319135 005__ 20210513115358.0 000319135 008__ 070328s2007\\\\ne\ab\\\\b\\\\001\0\eng\d 000319135 010__ $$a 2007296949 000319135 020__ $$a9780120887781 000319135 020__ $$a0120887789 000319135 035__ $$a(OCoLC)ocm99687685 000319135 035__ $$a319135 000319135 040__ $$aAKR$$cAKR$$dAKR$$dYDXCP$$dBAKER$$dAGX$$dAGL$$dUKM$$dBTCTA$$dDLC$$dEEM$$dNOR 000319135 049__ $$aISEA 000319135 05000 $$aQK901$$b.P567 2007 000319135 08204 $$a581.7$$222 000319135 24500 $$aPlant disturbance ecology :$$bthe process and the response /$$cedited by Edward A. Johnson, Kiyoko Miyanishi. 000319135 260__ $$aAmsterdam ;$$aBoston :$$bElsevier/AP,$$cc2007. 000319135 300__ $$axxi, 698 p. :$$bill., maps ;$$c24 cm. 000319135 504__ $$aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 000319135 50500 $$tContributors --$$tPreface --$$tAcknowledgments --$$g1.$$tDisturbance and succession /$$rEdward A. Johnson$$gand$$rKiyoko Miyanishi --$$tIntroduction --$$tDisturbance as the nemesis of succession --$$gThe$$tchronosequence basis of succession --$$tCoupling disturbance and vegetation processes --$$tConclusion --$$g2. The$$tturbulent wind in plant and forest canopies /$$rJohn J. Finnigan --$$tIntroduction --$$gThe$$tstructure of the atmospheric boundary layer over land --$$tCharacteristics of turbulent flow in and above plant canopies --$$tEffects of topography and heterogeneity --$$tImplications of this velocity structure for canopy disturbance --$$tSummary --$$g3.$$tMicrobursts and macrobursts : windstorms and blowdowns /$$rMark R. Hjelmfelt --$$tIntroduction --$$tConvective storms and downbursts --$$tVertical equation of motion --$$tClimatology --$$tDowndrafts, mesocyclones, and outflows --$$tMicrobursts --$$tlarge-scale systems --$$tSummary --$$g4.$$tUnderstanding how the interaction of wind and trees results in windthrow, stem breakage, and canopy gap formation /$$rChristopher P. Quine$$gand$$rBarry A. Gardiner --$$tIntroduction --$$tTheoretical core --$$tApplied force --$$tResistive force --$$tDirect consequences --$$tSubsequent impact of windthrow, stem breakage, and gap/patch formation --$$tSummary and conclusions --$$tAppendix 1 : Glossary and definitions -- 000319135 50500 $$g5.$$tMeteorological conditions associated with ice storm damage to forests /$$rKaz Higuchi$$gand$$rAmir Shabbar --$$tIntroduction --$$tSynoptic conditions for freezing rain --$$tClimatology of freezing rain in Canada --$$tmeteorological evolution of ice storm '98 --$$tPossible changes in ice storm frequency under a warming climate --$$tSummary --$$g6. The$$teffect of icing events on the death and regeneration of North American trees /$$rDavid F. Greene,$$rKathleen F. Jones,$$gand$$rOlga J. Proulx --$$tIntroduction --$$gThe$$tbiomechanics of branch breakage during ice events with and without wind --$$tIce measurements in the field --$$gA$$treview of the literature on tree damage caused by icing events --$$gThe$$tpopulation consequences of major ice events --$$g7.$$tDisturbance processes and dynamics in coastal dunes /$$rPatrick A. Hesp$$gand$$rM. Luisa Martínez --$$tIntroduction --$$tDune types and disturbance types and processes --$$tConclusion --$$g8.$$tCoastal dune succession and the reality of dune processes /$$rKiyoko Miyanishi$$gand$$rEdward A. Johnson --$$tIntroduction --$$tTraditional dune succession hypothesis --$$tProblems with the dune succession hypothesis --$$tProcess-response alternative to traditional succession hypothesis --$$tConclusion --$$g9.$$tFluvial geomorphic disturbances and life history traits of riparian tree species /$$rFutoshi Nakamura$$gand$$tSatomi Inahara --$$tIntroduction --$$tGeomorphic classification of riparian zones and disturbance regimes in a catchment --$$tDisturbance, reliability of regeneration habitat, and life history of dominant tree species --$$tConclusion -- 000319135 50500 $$g10.$$tWater level changes in ponds and lakes : the hydrological processes /$$rMasaki Hayashi$$gand$$tGarth van der Kamp --$$tIntroduction --$$tWater balance --$$tCase study : northern prairie wetlands --$$tConclusions --$$g11.$$tDevelopment of post-disturbance vegetation in prairie wetlands /$$rArnold G. van der Valk --$$tIntroduction --$$tWet-dry cycles --$$tMarsh ecology research program --$$tCoenocline development : same pre- and post-disturbance water levels --$$tCoenocline development : different pre- and post-disturbance water levels --$$tModels of coenocline development --$$tConclusions --$$g12.$$tModeling heating effects /$$rGeoffrey N. Mercer$$gand$$rRodney O. Weber --$$tIntroduction --$$tConservation laws --$$tSimple examples --$$tApplication to more realistic scenarios --$$tCase study : a model of seed survival --$$tConclusion --$$tAppendix : Notation --$$g13.$$tFire effects on grasslands /$$rPaul H. Zedler --$$tIntroduction --$$gThe$$tgrass growth form --$$tRegeneration from seed --$$tGrasses as fuel, mulch, and forage --$$tDrought disturbance : a primary driver --$$tDirect fire effects --$$tGrassfire and nutrients --$$tGrasses and woody plants --$$gA$$tfinal caution - grasses and fires --$$g14.$$tWildfire and tree population processes /$$rSheri L. Gutsell$$gand$$rEdward A. Johnson --$$tIntroduction --$$tWildfire processes and characteristics --$$tLocal populations and processes --$$tRegional populations and processes --$$tConclusions -- 000319135 50500 $$g15.$$tInsect defoliators as periodic disturbances in northern forest ecosystems /$$rBarry J. Cooke,$$rVincent G. Nealis,$$gand$$rJacques Régnière --$$tIntroduction --$$tDefoliating insects as a distinct class of forest disturbance --$$gThe$$tprocess of insect disturbance --$$tPopulation dynamics of foliage-grazers --$$tConclusion --$$g16.$$tDynamics of mountain pine beetle outbreaks /$$rJustin Heavilin,$$rJames Powell,$$gand$$rJesse A. Logan --$$tIntroduction --$$tDerivation of the red top model --$$tResults of the fully developed model --$$tDiscussion and conclusion --$$g17.$$tRelationship between spruce budworm outbreaks and forest dynamics in eastern North America /$$rHubert Morin,$$rYves Jardon,$$gand$$rRégean Gagnon --$$tIntroduction --$$tHistory of spruce budworm outbreaks over the past 8600 years --$$tVariation in temporal and spatial dynamics of outbreaks : reflection of changes in forest structure --$$g18.$$tImpact of beaver (castor canadensis Kuhl) foraging on species composition of boreal forests /$$rNoble T. Donkor --$$tIntroduction --$$tHerbivory in boreal forests --$$tTemporal changes in beaver populations --$$tTraditional understanding of beaver foraging impact on plant community structure --$$tUnderstanding beaver foraging impacts on composition and dynamics of the boreal forest --$$tConclusion --$$g19.$$tBeaver, willow shrubs, and floods /$$rJ. Dungan Smith --$$tIntroduction --$$tBackground --$$tTheory for interaction of flow and shrubs --$$tModel results --$$tDiscussion --$$tSummary and conclusions --$$tIndex. 000319135 650_0 $$aPlant ecology. 000319135 650_0 $$aEcological disturbances. 000319135 650_0 $$aForest ecology. 000319135 650_0 $$aForest canopy ecology. 000319135 7001_ $$aJohnson, E. A.$$q(Edward Arnold) 000319135 7001_ $$aMiyanishi, Kiyoko. 000319135 85200 $$bgen$$hQK901$$i.P567$$i2007 000319135 85642 $$3Publisher description$$uhttp://www.loc.gov/catdir/enhancements/fy0729/2007296949-d.html 000319135 909CO $$ooai:library.usi.edu:319135$$pGLOBAL_SET 000319135 980__ $$aBIB 000319135 980__ $$aBOOK 000319135 994__ $$aC0$$bISE