000348853 000__ 03402cam\a2200373\a\4500 000348853 001__ 348853 000348853 005__ 20210513125314.0 000348853 007__ cr\cn||||||||| 000348853 008__ 101027s2011\\\\dcua\\\\\b\\\f000\0\eng\\ 000348853 010__ $$a 2010042359 000348853 035__ $$a(OCoLC)ocn681534261 000348853 035__ $$a348853 000348853 040__ $$aDLC$$cDLC$$dSMI$$dEMU$$dYHM$$dMTG$$dAGL$$dISE 000348853 042__ $$apcc 000348853 049__ $$aISEA 000348853 05000 $$aQE862.S3$$bC276 2011$$aQE701 000348853 08200 $$a567.912$$222 000348853 0860_ $$aSI 1.30:95 000348853 1001_ $$aCarrano, Matthew T. 000348853 24510 $$aNew materials of Masiakasaurus knopfleri Sampson, Carrano, and Forster, 2001, and implications for the morphology of the Noasauridae (Theropoda:Ceratosauria) /$$cMatthew T. Carrano, Mark A. Loewen, and Joseph J. W. Sertich. 000348853 260__ $$aWashington, D.C. :$$bSmithsonian Institution Scholarly Press,$$c2011. 000348853 300__ $$a[vii], 53 p. :$$bill. ;$$c28 cm. 000348853 4901_ $$aSmithsonian contributions to paleobiology,$$x0081-0266 ;$$vno. 95 000348853 504__ $$aIncludes bibliographical references (p. [51]-53). 000348853 5200_ $$aOsteology of the noasaurid theropod Masiakasaurus knopfleri Sampson et al., 2001, is now two-thirds complete. We describe Masiakasaurus Knopfleri in detail on the basis of examination of new specimens and emphasis on previously unknown elements. The skull is anteroposteriorly long but low in height, unlike the foreshortened abelisaurid condition. Premaxillary teeth are procumbent, like those of the dentary. Frontal bones are flat and unornamented, but the lacrimal and postorbital exhibit surface texturing. The braincase resembles that of abelisaurids but is more highly pneumatized. The neck is curved anteriorly but horizontal posteriorly, and it transitions to the trunk without significant proportional changes. Centrum pneumaticity appears confined to the neck and anterior trunk. The sacrum includes six vertebrae, and the expanded transverse processes of caudal vertebrae may articulate with caudal ribs. The scapulocoracoid is large and broad. The ilium is both anteroposteriorly long and dorsoventrally deep, and it bears pegs for articulation with sockets on the pubis and ischium, as in other ceratosaurs. The nearly complete pes shows no particular locomotor specializations and allows reinterpretation of the "raptorial" pedal ungual of Noasaurus as a manual element. These new specimens also illuminate the morphology of other noasaurids, especially those from the Lameta Formation. 000348853 5200_ $$aIn addition to Madagascar, noasaurids are known from Europe, India, South America, and Africa, spanning at least Aptian - Albian through Maastrichtian time. The new materials of Masiakasaurus increase character resolution within Abelisauroidea, identifying many formerly equivocal features as synapomorphies of the nodes Noasauridae, Abelisauridae, or Abelisauroidea. Unfortunately, the fragmentary nature of nearly all other noasaurids obviates any meaningful ingroup resolution, and as a result no particular evolutionary or biogeographic scenarios for the clade can presently be supported (or rejected) with confidence. 000348853 530__ $$aAlso available as PDF. 000348853 650_0 $$aMasiakasaurus. 000348853 650_0 $$aNoasauridae$$xMorphology. 000348853 650_0 $$aPaleontology$$yCretaceous. 000348853 7001_ $$aLoewen, Mark A. 000348853 7001_ $$aSertich, Joseph J. W. 000348853 830_0 $$aSmithsonian contributions to paleobiology ;$$vno. 95. 000348853 85200 $$bgen$$hQE701$$i.S56$$ino.95 000348853 85640 $$zOnline access$$uhttp://hdl.handle.net/10088/11721 000348853 909CO $$ooai:library.usi.edu:348853$$pGLOBAL_SET 000348853 980__ $$aBIB 000348853 980__ $$aBOOK 000348853 983__ $$aOnline