The evolution of "Portuguese" identity: Luso-Africans on the upper Guinea coast from the sixteenth century to the early nineteenth century
Sixteenth- and seventeenth-century architecture in the Gambia-Geba region and the articulation of Luso-African ethnicity
Reconstructing West African architectural history: images of seventeenth-century "Portuguese"-style houses in Brazil
"The people there are beginning to take on English manners": mixed manners in seventeenth- and early-eighteenth-century Gambia
Senegambia from the mid-eighteenth century to the mid-nineteenth century
Casamance architecture from 1850 to the establishment of colonial administration.