000435269 000__ 03028cam\a22003258a\4500 000435269 001__ 435269 000435269 005__ 20210513152113.0 000435269 008__ 111208r20122011mauab\\\\b\\\\001\0\eng\\ 000435269 010__ $$a 2011050722 000435269 020__ $$a9780674059948 000435269 020__ $$a0674059948 000435269 035__ $$a(OCoLC)ocn758383633 000435269 035__ $$a435269 000435269 040__ $$aDLC$$beng$$cDLC$$dBTCTA$$dYDXCP$$dBDX$$dGZM$$dCDX$$dXII$$dVP@ 000435269 042__ $$apcc 000435269 043__ $$amm----- 000435269 049__ $$aISEA 000435269 05000 $$aD161.2$$b.F74 2012 000435269 08200 $$a956/.014$$223 000435269 1001_ $$aFrankopan, Peter. 000435269 24514 $$aThe First Crusade :$$bthe call from the East /$$cPeter Frankopan. 000435269 260__ $$aCambridge, Mass. :$$bBelknap Press of Harvard University Press,$$c2012. 000435269 300__ $$axxi, 262 p., [8] p. of plates :$$bill., maps ;$$c25 cm. 000435269 500__ $$a"First published in Great Britain in 2011 by the Bodley Head." 000435269 504__ $$aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 000435269 5050_ $$aEurope in crisis -- The recovery of Constantinople -- Stability in the East -- The collapse of Asia Minor -- On the brink of disaster -- The call from the East -- The response of the West -- To the Imperial City -- First encounters with the enemy -- The struggle for the soul of the crusade -- The crusade unravels -- The consequences of the First Crusade. 000435269 520__ $$aAccording to tradition, the First Crusade began at the instigation of Pope Urban II and culminated in July 1099, when thousands of western European knights liberated Jerusalem from the rising menace of Islam. But what if the First Crusade's real catalyst lay far to the east of Rome? In this groundbreaking book, countering nearly a millennium of scholarship, Peter Frankopan reveals the untold history of the First Crusade.Nearly all historians of the First Crusade focus on the papacy and its willing warriors in the West, along with innumerable popular tales of bravery, tragedy, and resilience. In sharp contrast, Frankopan examines events from the East, in particular from Constantinople, seat of the Christian Byzantine Empire. The result is revelatory. The true instigator of the First Crusade, we see, was the Emperor Alexios I Komnenos, who in 1095, with his realm under siege from the Turks and on the point of collapse, begged the pope for military support. Basing his account on long-ignored eastern sources, Frankopan also gives a provocative and highly original explanation of the world-changing events that followed the First Crusade. The Vatican's victory cemented papal power, while Constantinople, the heart of the still-vital Byzantine Empire, never recovered. As a result, both Alexios and Byzantium were consigned to the margins of history. From Frankopan's revolutionary work, we gain a more faithful understanding of the way the taking of Jerusalem set the stage for western Europe's dominance up to the present day and shaped the modern world. 000435269 60000 $$aAlexius$$bI Comnenus,$$cEmperor of the East,$$d1048-1118. 000435269 650_0 $$aCrusades$$yFirst, 1096-1099. 000435269 651_0 $$aByzantine Empire$$xHistory$$yAlexius I Comnenus, 1081-1118. 000435269 85200 $$bgen$$hD161.2$$i.F74$$i2012 000435269 909CO $$ooai:library.usi.edu:435269$$pGLOBAL_SET 000435269 980__ $$aBIB 000435269 980__ $$aBOOK