An opportunity for greater discovery
Concurrent engineering and science
Engineering and the engineer
Discovery of chromosomes and the submicrometer microscope
DNA: gels, paper, adn columns
Structure of DNA and proteins: X-ray diffraction
Observing DNA and protein in action: radioisotope labels
Transcription and electron microscopy
Protein and DNA automated sequencing
Concurrent versus nonconcurrent engineering
The engineers and scientists of concurrent engineering
Institutions and teams for concurrent biology engineering
Concurrent engineering in the clinic
Unmet needs: mapping and understanding cell signaling
Unmet needs: cancer example
Summing up.