000695540 000__ 03553cam\a2200481Ki\4500 000695540 001__ 695540 000695540 005__ 20230306135444.0 000695540 006__ m\\\\\o\\d\\\\\\\\ 000695540 007__ cr\cnu|||unuuu 000695540 008__ 131008s2014\\\\sz\a\\\\omb\\\001\0\eng\d 000695540 020__ $$a9783319004259 $$qelectronic book 000695540 020__ $$a3319004255 $$qelectronic book 000695540 020__ $$z9783319004242 000695540 0247_ $$a10.1007/978-3-319-00425-9$$2doi 000695540 035__ $$aSP(OCoLC)ocn859596311 000695540 035__ $$aSP(OCoLC)859596311 000695540 040__ $$aGW5XE$$beng$$erda$$epn$$cGW5XE$$dYDXCP$$dN$T$$dCOO$$dIDEBK 000695540 049__ $$aISEA 000695540 050_4 $$aQC20.7.T73 000695540 08204 $$a530.13/8$$223 000695540 1001_ $$aTorres-Rincon, Juan M.,$$eauthor. 000695540 24510 $$aHadronic transport coefficients from effective field theories$$h[electronic resource] /$$cJuan M. Torres-Rincon. 000695540 264_1 $$aCham :$$bSpringer,$$c[2013?] 000695540 264_4 $$c©2014 000695540 300__ $$a1 online resource (xix, 215 pages) :$$billustrations. 000695540 336__ $$atext$$btxt$$2rdacontent 000695540 337__ $$acomputer$$bc$$2rdamedia 000695540 338__ $$aonline resource$$bcr$$2rdacarrier 000695540 4901_ $$aSpringer theses,$$x2190-5053 000695540 502__ $$bPh.D.$$cUniversidad Complutense de Madrid$$d[2013?] 000695540 504__ $$aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 000695540 5050_ $$aRelativistic Heavy Ion Collisions -- Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck Equation -- Shear Viscosity and KSS Coefficient -- Bulk Viscosity -- Thermal and Electrical Conductivities -- Bhatnagar-Gross-Krook or Relaxation Time Approximation -- Strangeness Diffusion -- Charm Diffusion -- Linear Sigma Model and Phase Transitions -- Measurement of the Bulk Viscosity. 000695540 506__ $$aAccess limited to authorized users. 000695540 520__ $$aThis dissertation focuses on the calculation of transport coefficients in the matter created in a relativistic heavy-ion collision after chemical freeze-out. This matter can be well approximated using a pion gas out of equilibrium. We describe the theoretical framework needed to obtain the shear and bulk viscosities, the thermal and electrical conductivities and the flavor diffusion coefficients of a meson gas at low temperatures. To describe the interactions of the degrees of freedom, we use effective field theories with chiral and heavy quark symmetries. We subsequently introduce the unitarization methods in order to obtain a scattering amplitude that satisfies the unitarity condition exactly, then go on to calculate the transport properties of the low-temperature phase of quantum chromodynamics - the hadronic medium - which can be used in hydrodynamic simulations of a relativistic heavy-ion collision and its subsequent evolution. We show that the shear viscosity over entropy density exhibits a minimum in a phase transition by studying this coefficient in atomic Argon (around the liquid-gas phase transition) and in the linear sigma model in the limit of a large number of scalar fields (which presents a chiral phase transition). Finally, we provide an experimental method for estimating the bulk viscosity in relativistic heavy-ion collisions by performing correlations of the fluctuating components of the stress-energy tensor. 000695540 588__ $$aDescription based on online resource; title from PDF title page (SpringerLink, viewed September 24, 2013). 000695540 650_0 $$aTransport theory$$xMathematical models. 000695540 650_0 $$aField theory (Physics) 000695540 650_0 $$aHadrons. 000695540 830_0 $$aSpringer theses,$$x2190-5053 000695540 85280 $$bebk$$hSpringerLink 000695540 85640 $$3SpringerLink$$uhttps://univsouthin.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-00425-9$$zOnline Access 000695540 909CO $$ooai:library.usi.edu:695540$$pGLOBAL_SET 000695540 980__ $$aEBOOK 000695540 980__ $$aBIB 000695540 982__ $$aEbook 000695540 983__ $$aOnline 000695540 994__ $$a92$$bISE