Medical care economic risk [electronic resource] : measuring financial vulnerability from spending on medical care / Panel on Measuring Medical Care Risk in Conjunction with the New Supplemental Income Poverty Measure ; Michael J. O'Grady and Gooloo S. Wunderlich, editors ; Committee on National Statistics, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education and Board on Health Care Services ; Institute of Medicine ; National Research Council and Institute of Medicine of the National Academies.
Panel on Measuring Medical Care Risk in Conjunction with the New Supplemental Income Poverty Measure, issuing body.; O'Grady, Michael J. (Health policy expert), editor.; Wunderlich, Gooloo S., editor.; National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on National Statistics, issuing body.; Institute of Medicine (U.S.). Board on Health Care Services, issuing body.
2012
RA410 .P36 2012eb
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Title
Medical care economic risk [electronic resource] : measuring financial vulnerability from spending on medical care / Panel on Measuring Medical Care Risk in Conjunction with the New Supplemental Income Poverty Measure ; Michael J. O'Grady and Gooloo S. Wunderlich, editors ; Committee on National Statistics, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education and Board on Health Care Services ; Institute of Medicine ; National Research Council and Institute of Medicine of the National Academies.
Corporate Author
Panel on Measuring Medical Care Risk in Conjunction with the New Supplemental Income Poverty Measure, issuing body.
ISBN
9780309266048 paperback
0309266041 paperback
9780309266055 electronic book
0309266041 paperback
9780309266055 electronic book
Published
Washington, District of Columbia : National Academies Press, [2012]
Copyright
©2012
Language
English
Description
1 online resource (311 pages) : illustrations
Call Number
RA410 .P36 2012eb
Dewey Decimal Classification
338.4/336210973
Summary
"The United States has seen major advances in medical care during the past decades, but access to care at an affordable cost is not universal. Many Americans lack health care insurance of any kind, and many others with insurance are nonetheless exposed to financial risk because of high premiums, deductibles, co-pays, limits on insurance payments, and uncovered services. One might expect that the U.S. poverty measure would capture these financial effects and trends in them over time. Yet the current official poverty measure developed in the early 1960s does not take into account significant increases and variations in medical care costs, insurance coverage, out-of-pocket spending, and the financial burden imposed on families and individuals. Although medical costs consume a growing share of family and national income and studies regularly document high rates of medical financial stress and debt, the current poverty measure does not capture the consequences for families' economic security or their income available for other basic needs. In 1995, a panel of the National Research Council (NRC) recommended a new poverty measure, which compares families' disposable income to poverty thresholds based on current spending for food, clothing, shelter, utilities, and a little more. The panel's recommendations stimulated extensive collaborative research involving several government agencies on experimental poverty measures that led to a new research Supplemental Poverty Measure (SPM), which the U.S. Census Bureau first published in November 2011 and will update annually. Analyses of the effects of including and excluding certain factors from the new SPM showed that, were it not for the cost that families incurred for premiums and other medical expenses not covered by health insurance, 10 million fewer people would have been poor according to the SPM. The implementation of the patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA) provides a strong impetus to think rigorously about ways to measure medical care economic burden and risk, which is the basis for Medical Care Economic Risk. As new policies - whether part of the ACA or other policies - are implemented that seek to expand and improve health insurance coverage and to protect against the high costs of medical care relative to income, such measures will be important to assess the effects of policy changes in both the short and long term on the extent of financial burden and risk for the population, which are explained in this report"--Publisher's description.
Bibliography, etc. Note
Includes bibliographical references.
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Description based on print version record.
Added Corporate Author
National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on National Statistics, issuing body.
Institute of Medicine (U.S.). Board on Health Care Services, issuing body.
Institute of Medicine (U.S.). Board on Health Care Services, issuing body.
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Medical care economic risk : measuring financial vulnerability from spending on medical care.
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Table of Contents
Review and recommendations (Introduction
Concepts of medical care economic burden and risk
Concepts of resources
Measures of medical care economic risk and recommended approach
Data sources
Implementing measures of medical care economic burden and risk)
Resources for the study: developing a measure of medical care economic risk-workshop summary (Introduction
Context for the workshop
Measuring medical care economic risk
Issues in the development of thresholds
issues in defining resources
Implementation issues
Recap of issues and next steps)
Resources for the study: background papers (Conceptual framework for measuring medical care ecnomic risk
Incorporating data on assets into measures of financial burdens of health
An assessment of data sources for measuring medical care economic risk).
Concepts of medical care economic burden and risk
Concepts of resources
Measures of medical care economic risk and recommended approach
Data sources
Implementing measures of medical care economic burden and risk)
Resources for the study: developing a measure of medical care economic risk-workshop summary (Introduction
Context for the workshop
Measuring medical care economic risk
Issues in the development of thresholds
issues in defining resources
Implementation issues
Recap of issues and next steps)
Resources for the study: background papers (Conceptual framework for measuring medical care ecnomic risk
Incorporating data on assets into measures of financial burdens of health
An assessment of data sources for measuring medical care economic risk).