000724337 000__ 05415cam\a2200517Ii\4500 000724337 001__ 724337 000724337 005__ 20230306140529.0 000724337 006__ m\\\\\o\\d\\\\\\\\ 000724337 007__ cr\cn\nnnunnun 000724337 008__ 141117t20142015ja\a\\\\ob\\\\000\0\eng\d 000724337 019__ $$a900168495$$a908086594 000724337 020__ $$a9784431548102$$qelectronic book 000724337 020__ $$a4431548106$$qelectronic book 000724337 020__ $$z9784431548096 000724337 035__ $$aSP(OCoLC)ocn895661117 000724337 035__ $$aSP(OCoLC)895661117$$z(OCoLC)900168495$$z(OCoLC)908086594 000724337 040__ $$aN$T$$beng$$erda$$epn$$cN$T$$dGW5XE$$dOCLCO$$dN$T$$dYDXCP$$dOCLCF$$dIDEBK$$dEBLCP 000724337 043__ $$aa-ja--- 000724337 049__ $$aISEA 000724337 050_4 $$aHB3651 000724337 08204 $$a304.60952$$223 000724337 1001_ $$aHara, Toshihiko,$$eauthor. 000724337 24512 $$aA shrinking society$$h[electronic resource] :$$bpost-demographic transition in Japan /$$cToshihiko Hara. 000724337 264_1 $$aTokyo :$$bSpringer,$$c[2014] 000724337 264_4 $$c©2015 000724337 300__ $$a1 online resource (ix, 65 pages) :$$billustrations (some color). 000724337 336__ $$atext$$btxt$$2rdacontent 000724337 337__ $$acomputer$$bc$$2rdamedia 000724337 338__ $$aonline resource$$bcr$$2rdacarrier 000724337 4901_ $$aSpringerBriefs in Population Studies, Population studies of Japan,$$x2211-3215 000724337 504__ $$aIncludes bibliographical references. 000724337 5050_ $$aAcknowledgments; Contents; 1.1 The Tōhoku Earthquake and Tsunami; Chapter-1; Introduction: The Demographic Impacts from the Great East Japan Earthquake; 1.2 The Demographic Impacts; 1.3 Comparing the Population Projections: Prefectures Level; 1.3.1 Total Population; 1.3.2 Population Aging; 1.4 Comparing the Population Projections: Cities Level; 1.4.1 Total Population; 1.4.2 Population Aging; 1.5 Impacts of the Great East Japan Earthquake; 1.6 About This Book; References; Chapter-2; Population Prospects in Japanese Society; 2.1 From Population Growth to Decline 000724337 5058_ $$a2.2 Changing Dependency Ratios as Indicators of Child/Elder Care Costs2.2.1 Actual Value of Demographic Care Cost (Dependency Ratio); 2.2.2 Minimum Value of Demographic Care Cost (NRR = 1.00, The Effect of Life Expectancy); 2.2.3 Optimal Value of Demographic Care Cost (NRR 1, The Effect of Fertility); 2.3 Depopulation at Sub-national Level: Shrinking Regions; 2.3.1 Population Decline at Sub-national Level; 2.3.2 Dependency Ratios at Sub-national Level; 2.3.3 Problems of the Shrinking Regions; 2.3.4 What means Depopulation at Sub-national Level?; References; Chapter-3 000724337 5058_ $$aDemographic Transition and Child/Elderly Care Cost3.1 Optimal Care Cost and Net Reproduction Rate; 3.2 Historical Change of Optimal Care Cost Curves; 3.3 The Effects of Rising Longevity on Child/Elder Care Costs; 3.3.1 Female Life Expectancy and Child/Elder Care Costs; 3.3.2 Age-specific Mortalities (‰) (3 age groups); 3.3.3 Women's survival rate at selected age; References; Chapter-4; Historical Process and Background of Fertility Decline in Japan; 4.1 Female Life Expectancy and Survival Rate of Women; 4.2 Fertility Effects of the Rising Survival Rate of Women at Reproductive Age 000724337 5058_ $$a4.3 Mean Number of Children Ever Born to Women4.4 Decreasing Number of Children; 4.5 Causal Model of Demographic Transition in Japan; 4.5.1 First Phase (Increase in Life Expectancy from Aged 40 to 70 Years); 4.5.2 Second Phase (Extension of Life Expectancy Beyond Aged 70 Years); 4.6 Conditions for Recovering the Replacement Fertility Level; References; Chapter-5; Sustainability of Japan as a Shrinking Society; 5.1 Increasing Conflicts on the Redistribution Between Different Social Groups; 5.2 Collapse of National Finances; 5.2.1 Increasing National Debt 000724337 5058_ $$a5.2.2 Demographic Impact on National Finances5.2.3 Redistribution Policies; 5.3 Social Security Reform; 5.3.1 Increasing Social Security Cost; 5.3.2 Necessary Changes to Sustainable Social Security System; 5.3.3 Expanding Life Time and the Role of Social Security Service; References; Chapter-6; Policy Measures for a Shrinking Society; 6.1 Family Policies for Recovering Replacement Fertility; 6.1.1 Social Responsibility for Reproduction; 6.1.2 Promotion of Gender Equality in Japan; 6.1.3 Family Policy Measures for the Social Reproduction; 6.1.4 Career Design for Next Generation 000724337 506__ $$aAccess limited to authorized users. 000724337 520__ $$aThis is the book to focus on a new phenomenon emerging in the twenty-first century: the rapidly aging and decreasing population of a well-developed country, namely, Japan. The meaning of this phenomenon has been successfully clarified as the possible historical consequence of the demographic transition from high birth and death rates to low ones. Japan has entered the post-demographic transitional phase and will be the fastest-shrinking society in the world, leading other Asian countries that are experiencing the same drastic changes. The author used the historical statistics, compiled by the. 000724337 588__ $$aOnline resource; title from PDF title page (SpringerLink, viewed December 30, 2014). 000724337 651_0 $$aJapan$$xPopulation. 000724337 77608 $$iPrint version:$$aHara, Toshihiko$$tA Shrinking Society : Post-Demographic Transition in Japan$$dTokyo : Springer Japan,c2014$$z9784431548096 000724337 830_0 $$aSpringerBriefs in population studies.$$pPopulation studies of Japan. 000724337 852__ $$bebk 000724337 85640 $$3SpringerLink$$uhttps://univsouthin.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-4-431-54810-2$$zOnline Access$$91397441.1 000724337 909CO $$ooai:library.usi.edu:724337$$pGLOBAL_SET 000724337 980__ $$aEBOOK 000724337 980__ $$aBIB 000724337 982__ $$aEbook 000724337 983__ $$aOnline 000724337 994__ $$a92$$bISE