TY - GEN N2 - The uneven geographical distribution of economic activities is a huge challenge worldwide and also for the European Union. In Krugmanℓ́ℓs New Economic Geography economic systems have a simple spatial structure. This book shows that more sophisticated models should visualise the EU as an evolving trade network with a specific topology and different aggregation levels. At the highest level, economic geography models give a bird eyeℓ́ℓs view of spatial dynamics. At a medium level, institutions shape the economy and the structure of (financial and labour) markets. At the lowest level, individual decisions interact with the economic, social and institutional environment; the focus is on firmsℓ́ℓ decision on location and innovation. Such multilevel models exhibit complex dynamic patterns ℓ́ℓ path dependence, cumulative causation, hysteresis ℓ́ℓ on a network structure; and specific analytic tools are necessary for studying strategic interaction, heterogeneity and nonlinearities. DO - 10.1007/978-3-319-12805-4 DO - doi AB - The uneven geographical distribution of economic activities is a huge challenge worldwide and also for the European Union. In Krugmanℓ́ℓs New Economic Geography economic systems have a simple spatial structure. This book shows that more sophisticated models should visualise the EU as an evolving trade network with a specific topology and different aggregation levels. At the highest level, economic geography models give a bird eyeℓ́ℓs view of spatial dynamics. At a medium level, institutions shape the economy and the structure of (financial and labour) markets. At the lowest level, individual decisions interact with the economic, social and institutional environment; the focus is on firmsℓ́ℓ decision on location and innovation. Such multilevel models exhibit complex dynamic patterns ℓ́ℓ path dependence, cumulative causation, hysteresis ℓ́ℓ on a network structure; and specific analytic tools are necessary for studying strategic interaction, heterogeneity and nonlinearities. T1 - Complexity and geographical economicstopics and tools / AU - Commendatore, Pasquale, AU - Kayam, Saime Suna, AU - Kubin, Ingrid, VL - volume 19 CN - HF1025 ID - 725703 KW - Economic geography KW - Economic geography SN - 9783319128054 SN - 3319128051 TI - Complexity and geographical economicstopics and tools / LK - https://univsouthin.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-319-12805-4 UR - https://univsouthin.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-319-12805-4 ER -