000733680 000__ 04018cam\a2200481Ii\4500 000733680 001__ 733680 000733680 005__ 20230306141058.0 000733680 006__ m\\\\\o\\d\\\\\\\\ 000733680 007__ cr\cn\nnnunnun 000733680 008__ 150820s2015\\\\sz\\\\\\ob\\\\000\0\eng\d 000733680 020__ $$a9783319212630$$qelectronic book 000733680 020__ $$a331921263X$$qelectronic book 000733680 020__ $$z9783319212623 000733680 0247_ $$a10.1007/978-3-319-21263-0$$2doi 000733680 035__ $$aSP(OCoLC)ocn918983961 000733680 035__ $$aSP(OCoLC)918983961 000733680 040__ $$aN$T$$beng$$erda$$epn$$cN$T$$dYDXCP$$dN$T$$dGW5XE$$dOCLCO$$dIDEBK$$dCDX$$dCOO$$dOCLCF$$dOCLCO 000733680 049__ $$aISEA 000733680 050_4 $$aQ151 000733680 08204 $$a500$$223 000733680 1001_ $$aYavetz, Ido,$$d1952-$$eauthor. 000733680 24510 $$aBodies and media$$h[electronic resource] :$$bon the motion of inanimate objects in Aristotle's Physics and On the heavens /$$cIdo Yavetz. 000733680 264_1 $$aCham :$$bSpringer,$$c[2015] 000733680 300__ $$a1 online resource. 000733680 336__ $$atext$$btxt$$2rdacontent 000733680 337__ $$acomputer$$bc$$2rdamedia 000733680 338__ $$aonline resource$$bcr$$2rdacarrier 000733680 4901_ $$aSpringerBriefs in history of science and technology 000733680 504__ $$aIncludes bibliographical references. 000733680 5050_ $$aForeword -- Introduction -- General Plan of the Essay -- Chapter 1: The Three Levels of Aristotle?s Theory of Material Bodies in Forced Motion -- Chapter 2: Heaviness, Lightness, Sinking and Floating -- Chapter 3: Some Refinements of the Basic Theory -- Chapter 4: The Dynamics of Balance: The Winch and the Lever in the Pseudo Aristotelian Mechanical Problems -- Chapter 5: Hipparchus on the theory of Prolonged Motion.- Appendix 1: Do Heavy Objects become Heavier as they Approach their Natural Place? -- Appendix 2: A Threshold of Motion in Time, as well as in Force? -- Appendix 3: A Mathematical Formulation of Aristotle?s Theory of Forced Horizontal Motion -- Appendix 4: A Mathematical Formulation of Aristotle?s Theory of Natural and Forced Vertical Motion -- Appendix 5: A Mathematical Formulation of Hipparchus?s Theory of Vertical Motion -- Appendix 6: Alternative Translations of the Quotations Used in the Main Text. . 000733680 506__ $$aAccess limited to authorized users. 000733680 520__ $$aThis book presents a recasting of Aristotle?s theory of spatial displacement of inanimate objects. Aristotle?s claim that projectiles are actively carried by the media through which they move (such as air or water) is well known and has drawn the attention of commentators from ancient to modern times. What is lacking, however, is a systematic investigation of the consequences of his suggestion that the medium always acts as the direct instrument of locomotion, be it natural or forced, while original movers (e.g. stone throwers, catapults, bowstrings) act indirectly by impressing moving force into the medium. Filling this gap and guided by discussions in Aristotle?s Physics and On the Heavens, the present volume shows that Aristotle?s active medium enables his theory - in which force is proportional to speed - to account for a large class of phenomena that Newtonian dynamics - in which force is proportional to acceleration - accounts for through the concept of inertia. By applying Aristotle?s medium dynamics to projectile flight and to collisions that involve reversal of motion, the book provides detailed examples of the efficacy and coherence that the active medium gives to Aristotle?s discussions. The book is directed primarily to historians of ancient, medieval, and early modern science, to philosophers of science and to students of Aristotle?s natural philosophy. 000733680 60000 $$aAristotle.$$tPhysics. 000733680 60000 $$aAristotle.$$tDe caelo. 000733680 650_0 $$aScience, Ancient. 000733680 650_0 $$aPhysics$$vEarly works to 1800. 000733680 650_0 $$aAstronomy, Greek. 000733680 77608 $$iPrint version:$$z9783319212623 000733680 830_0 $$aSpringerBriefs in history of science and technology. 000733680 852__ $$bebk 000733680 85640 $$3SpringerLink$$uhttps://univsouthin.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-319-21263-0$$zOnline Access$$91397441.1 000733680 909CO $$ooai:library.usi.edu:733680$$pGLOBAL_SET 000733680 980__ $$aEBOOK 000733680 980__ $$aBIB 000733680 982__ $$aEbook 000733680 983__ $$aOnline 000733680 994__ $$a92$$bISE