TY - GEN AB - This book presents three projects that demonstrate the fundamental problems of architectural design and urban composition - the layout design, evaluation and optimization. Part I describes the functional layout design of a residential building, and an evaluation of the quality of a town square (plaza). The algorithm for the functional layout design is based on backtracking using a constraint satisfaction approach combined with coarse grid discretization. The algorithm for the town square evaluation is based on geometrical properties derived directly from its plan. Part II introduces a crowd-simulation application for the analysis of escape routes on floor plans, and optimization of a floor plan for smooth crowd flow. The algorithms presented employ agent-based modeling and cellular automata. AU - Zawidzki, Machi, CN - NA2728 ID - 756365 KW - Architecture KW - Architecture KW - Mathematical optimization. LK - https://univsouthin.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-981-10-1106-1 N2 - This book presents three projects that demonstrate the fundamental problems of architectural design and urban composition - the layout design, evaluation and optimization. Part I describes the functional layout design of a residential building, and an evaluation of the quality of a town square (plaza). The algorithm for the functional layout design is based on backtracking using a constraint satisfaction approach combined with coarse grid discretization. The algorithm for the town square evaluation is based on geometrical properties derived directly from its plan. Part II introduces a crowd-simulation application for the analysis of escape routes on floor plans, and optimization of a floor plan for smooth crowd flow. The algorithms presented employ agent-based modeling and cellular automata. SN - 9789811011061 SN - 9811011060 T1 - Discrete optimization in architecturearchitectural & urban layout / TI - Discrete optimization in architecturearchitectural & urban layout / UR - https://univsouthin.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-981-10-1106-1 ER -