000759954 000__ 04453cam\a2200493Ii\4500 000759954 001__ 759954 000759954 005__ 20230306141941.0 000759954 006__ m\\\\\o\\d\\\\\\\\ 000759954 007__ cr\cn\nnnunnun 000759954 008__ 160809s2016\\\\nyua\\\\ob\\\\000\0\eng\d 000759954 019__ $$a958393079 000759954 020__ $$a9781493965564$$q(electronic book) 000759954 020__ $$a1493965565$$q(electronic book) 000759954 020__ $$z9781493965557 000759954 035__ $$aSP(OCoLC)ocn956376371 000759954 035__ $$aSP(OCoLC)956376371$$z(OCoLC)958393079 000759954 040__ $$aN$T$$beng$$erda$$epn$$cN$T$$dGW5XE$$dIDEBK$$dEBLCP$$dYDX 000759954 049__ $$aISEA 000759954 050_4 $$aTK2945.L58 000759954 08204 $$a621.31/2424$$223 000759954 1001_ $$aBlum, Andrew F.$$eauthor. 000759954 24510 $$aFire hazard assessment of lithium ion battery energy storage systems$$h[electronic resource] /$$cAndrew F. Blum, R. Thomas Long Jr. 000759954 264_1 $$aNew York :$$bSpringer,$$c2016. 000759954 300__ $$a1 online resource (xxi, 90 pages) :$$billustrations. 000759954 336__ $$atext$$btxt$$2rdacontent 000759954 337__ $$acomputer$$bc$$2rdamedia 000759954 338__ $$aonline resource$$bcr$$2rdacarrier 000759954 4901_ $$aSpringerBriefs in fire,$$x2193-6595 000759954 504__ $$aIncludes bibliographical references. 000759954 5050_ $$aForeword; Preface; Acknowledgements; Contents; Acronyms and Abbreviations; List of Figures; List of Tables; 1 Background; 1.1 Project History; 1.2 Research Objectives and Project Scope; 1.2.1 Literature Review and Gap Analysis; 1.2.2 Fire Test Plan; 1.2.3 Witness of Fire Testing; 1.2.4 Final Report; 2 Literature Review and Gap Analysis; 2.1 Energy Storage Overview; 2.2 Commercial and Residential ESS Overview; 2.3 Li-ion Battery Overview; 2.3.1 Anatomy of a Li-ion Cell; 2.3.2 Li-ion Cell Characteristics and Hazards; 2.3.3 Li-ion Battery Design; 2.4 ESS Codes and Standards 000759954 5058_ $$a2.4.1 Safety Standards2.4.2 Codes and Regulations; 2.4.2.1 Electrical Codes; 2.4.2.2 Building and Fire Codes; 2.5 ESS Fire Incidents; 2.5.1 Kahuku Wind Energy Storage Farm Battery ESS Fires; 2.5.2 Arizona Public Service Company ESS Fire; 2.6 Li-ion Battery Fires; 2.7 Gap Analysis; References; 3 Testing Program Summary; 3.1 Test Instrumentation Summary; 3.2 Full-Scale Fire Protocols; 3.2.1 External Ignition Testing; 3.2.2 Internal Ignition Testing; 4 ESS Description; 4.1 ESS Battery Pack; 4.1.1 ESS Design Layout; 4.2 ESS Safety Features; 5 Testing Setup; 5.1 External Ignition Testing 000759954 5058_ $$a5.1.1 ESS Positioning5.1.2 Burner Description (Ignition Source); 5.1.3 Temperature and Heat Flux Measurements; 5.1.4 Pressure Measurements; 5.1.5 Products of Combustion Gas Sampling; 5.1.6 Weather Meter; 5.1.7 Data Acquisition System; 5.1.8 Still Photography and High Definition Video; 5.2 Internal Ignition Testing; 5.2.1 ESS Positioning; 5.2.2 Internal Failure (Ignition Source); 5.2.3 Temperature Measurements; 5.2.4 Pressure Measurements; 5.2.5 Products of Combustion Gas Sampling; 5.2.6 Weather Meter; 5.2.7 Data Acquisition System; 5.2.8 Still Photography and High Definition Video 000759954 5058_ $$a6 Test Results6.1 External Ignition Testing; 6.1.1 Test Observations; 6.1.2 Temperatures and Heat Flux Measurements; 6.1.3 Pressure Measurements; 6.1.4 Gas Sampling Measurements; 6.1.5 Post Test; 6.2 Internal Ignition Testing; 6.2.1 Test Observations; 6.2.2 Temperatures; 6.2.3 Pressure Measurements; 6.2.4 Gas Sampling Measurements; 6.2.5 Post Test; 7 Key Findings; 7.1 Literature Review Summary; 7.1.1 Electrical, Fire, and Building Codes; 7.1.2 Design Standards; 7.1.3 ESS Fires; 7.1.4 Knowledge Gaps; 7.2 Test Summary; 7.2.1 Overall Test Observations; 7.2.2 Flame Spread Hazards 000759954 5058_ $$a7.2.3 Products of Combustion Hazards8 Recommendations and Future Work; Appendix A External Ignition Test: Temperatureand Heat Flux Plots ; Appendix B External Ignition Test: Pressure Plot ; Appendix C External Ignition Test: Gas Sampling Plot ; Appendix D Internal Ignition Test: Temperature Plots ; Appendix E Internal Ignition Test: Pressure Plots ; Appendix F Internal Ignition Test: Gas Sampling Plot 000759954 506__ $$aAccess limited to authorized users. 000759954 588__ $$aOnline resource; title from PDF title page (SpringerLink, viewed August 11, 2016). 000759954 650_0 $$aLithium ion batteries$$xRisk assessment. 000759954 650_0 $$aFire risk assessment. 000759954 7001_ $$aLong, R. Thomas,$$eauthor 000759954 830_0 $$aSpringerBriefs in fire. 000759954 852__ $$bebk 000759954 85640 $$3SpringerLink$$uhttps://univsouthin.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-1-4939-6556-4$$zOnline Access$$91397441.1 000759954 909CO $$ooai:library.usi.edu:759954$$pGLOBAL_SET 000759954 980__ $$aEBOOK 000759954 980__ $$aBIB 000759954 982__ $$aEbook 000759954 983__ $$aOnline 000759954 994__ $$a92$$bISE