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Table of Contents
List of Figures; List of Tables; Foreword; Preface; Acronyms ; Chapter 1: Introduction and Summary; How Trade Boosts Food Security; The Long History of Food Globalization; The Evolution of Agricultural Trade Patterns Since the 1960s; Long-Run Trends in Market-Distorting Policies; Trade, Welfare, and Poverty Effects of Recent and Prospective Trade Reforms; The Interface Between Trade and Technology Policies: What Role for Transgenic Crops; International Food Price Spikes and Temporary Trade Policy Responses; What Are the Drivers Behind Agricultural Price and Trade Policy Trends?
What Might a Multilateral Agreement Under the WTO's Doha Round Have Achieved?Where Will Food Markets Be by 2030?; Policy Implications and Prospects for Boosting Global Food Security; Note; References; Chapter 2: How Trade Can Boost Food Security; Static Economic Gains from Own-Country Trade Reform; Dynamic Economic Gains from Own-Country Trade Reform; What About Social Impacts of Trade Reform?; Poverty Alleviation; Malnutrition and Hunger; Key Messages; Notes; References; Chapter 3: The Long History of Food Globalization; Early Origins of Agricultural Globalization
Drivers of Agricultural Trade as Economies GrowThe First Big Globalization Wave to 1913; The Inter-War Period; The Most Recent 70 Years; Key Messages; Notes; References; Chapter 4: The Evolution of Food Trade Patterns Since 1960; A Snapshot of Global Farm Trade in 2014; The Evolving Trade Situation Since 1960; Trends in the Variability and Diversity of Food Consumption; Trends in Real International Prices of Farm Products; Key Messages; Notes; References; Chapter 5: Market-Distorting Policies: Long-Run Trends and Short-Run Insulation
How Much Are Domestic Food Markets Insulated from International Price Fluctuations?Indicators of National Distortions to Prices; Empirical Estimates of Policies' Distortions to Prices: NRAs; Empirical Estimates of Policies' Distortions to Prices: RRAs; Empirical Estimates of Policies' Distortions to Prices: TRIs and WRIs; Key Messages; Notes; References; Chapter 6: Estimating Trade, Welfare, and Poverty Effects of Trade Policy Reforms; History of Modeling Effects of Agricultural and Trade Policies; Partial Equilibrium National and Global Models; National and Global CGE Models
The Global LINKAGE ModelNational and Global Effects of Policy Reforms Since the Early 1980s; Global and National Economic Welfare; Decomposing the Contribution to Welfare of Changes in National Terms of Trade; Quantities Produced and Traded; Product Prices; Factor Rewards; Sectoral Value Added; Prospective Effects of Removing 2004 Price-ƯDistorting Policies Globally; What About Costs of Adjustment to Policy Reform?; Key Messages; Notes; References; Chapter 7: The Interface Between Trade and Technology Policies
What Might a Multilateral Agreement Under the WTO's Doha Round Have Achieved?Where Will Food Markets Be by 2030?; Policy Implications and Prospects for Boosting Global Food Security; Note; References; Chapter 2: How Trade Can Boost Food Security; Static Economic Gains from Own-Country Trade Reform; Dynamic Economic Gains from Own-Country Trade Reform; What About Social Impacts of Trade Reform?; Poverty Alleviation; Malnutrition and Hunger; Key Messages; Notes; References; Chapter 3: The Long History of Food Globalization; Early Origins of Agricultural Globalization
Drivers of Agricultural Trade as Economies GrowThe First Big Globalization Wave to 1913; The Inter-War Period; The Most Recent 70 Years; Key Messages; Notes; References; Chapter 4: The Evolution of Food Trade Patterns Since 1960; A Snapshot of Global Farm Trade in 2014; The Evolving Trade Situation Since 1960; Trends in the Variability and Diversity of Food Consumption; Trends in Real International Prices of Farm Products; Key Messages; Notes; References; Chapter 5: Market-Distorting Policies: Long-Run Trends and Short-Run Insulation
How Much Are Domestic Food Markets Insulated from International Price Fluctuations?Indicators of National Distortions to Prices; Empirical Estimates of Policies' Distortions to Prices: NRAs; Empirical Estimates of Policies' Distortions to Prices: RRAs; Empirical Estimates of Policies' Distortions to Prices: TRIs and WRIs; Key Messages; Notes; References; Chapter 6: Estimating Trade, Welfare, and Poverty Effects of Trade Policy Reforms; History of Modeling Effects of Agricultural and Trade Policies; Partial Equilibrium National and Global Models; National and Global CGE Models
The Global LINKAGE ModelNational and Global Effects of Policy Reforms Since the Early 1980s; Global and National Economic Welfare; Decomposing the Contribution to Welfare of Changes in National Terms of Trade; Quantities Produced and Traded; Product Prices; Factor Rewards; Sectoral Value Added; Prospective Effects of Removing 2004 Price-ƯDistorting Policies Globally; What About Costs of Adjustment to Policy Reform?; Key Messages; Notes; References; Chapter 7: The Interface Between Trade and Technology Policies