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Table of Contents
Supervisor's Foreword; Preface; Acknowledgments; Contents; 1 Introduction to the Standard Model of Particle Physics; 1.1 Particles; 1.2 The Electroweak Theory; 1.3 Quantum Chromodynamics; 1.4 Open Questions; References; 2 Foundations of the Quantum Chromodynamics; 2.1 Origin of QCD; 2.2 Lagrangian of QCD and Feynman Rules; 2.3 Renormalization; References; 3 QCD Perturbative Calculation of the Scattering Processes at Hadron Colliders; 3.1 Factorization; 3.2 Infrared Safety; 3.3 QCD High Order Effects; 3.4 Resummation Methods; 3.4.1 Traditional Resummation Method.
3.4.2 Resummation with SCET References; 4 QCD NLO Prediction on the Dark Matter and Photon Associated Production at the LHC; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Effective Operators; 4.3 Relic Density; 4.4 DM and Photon Associated Production at the LHC; 4.4.1 LO Results; 4.4.2 NLO Results; 4.4.3 Numerical Results; 4.5 Backgrounds and Discovery Potential; 4.6 Conclusions and Comments; References; 5 Resummation Prediction on Top Quark Transverse Momentum Distribution at Large pT; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Analysis of Kinematics; 5.3 Factorization and Resummation Formalism.
5.4 Hard, Soft, and Jet Functions at NLO5.4.1 Hard Functions; 5.4.2 Soft Function; 5.4.3 Jet Function; 5.4.4 Scale Invariance; 5.4.5 Final RG Improved Differential Cross Section; 5.5 Numerical Results; 5.6 Conclusions and Comments; References; 6 Search for the Signal of Monotop Production at the Early LHC; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Experiment Constraints; 6.2.1 K0-barK0 Mixing; 6.2.2 Z Hadronic Decay Branching Ratio; 6.2.3 Dijet Production at the LHC; 6.3 Signals and Backgrounds; 6.3.1 Hadronic Decay Mode; 6.3.2 Semileptonic Decay Mode; 6.4 Conclusions and Comments; References.
7 Summary and OutlookAppendix A Phase Space Integration; Appendix B Calculation of the Soft Functions; Appendix C Anomalous Dimensions.
3.4.2 Resummation with SCET References; 4 QCD NLO Prediction on the Dark Matter and Photon Associated Production at the LHC; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Effective Operators; 4.3 Relic Density; 4.4 DM and Photon Associated Production at the LHC; 4.4.1 LO Results; 4.4.2 NLO Results; 4.4.3 Numerical Results; 4.5 Backgrounds and Discovery Potential; 4.6 Conclusions and Comments; References; 5 Resummation Prediction on Top Quark Transverse Momentum Distribution at Large pT; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Analysis of Kinematics; 5.3 Factorization and Resummation Formalism.
5.4 Hard, Soft, and Jet Functions at NLO5.4.1 Hard Functions; 5.4.2 Soft Function; 5.4.3 Jet Function; 5.4.4 Scale Invariance; 5.4.5 Final RG Improved Differential Cross Section; 5.5 Numerical Results; 5.6 Conclusions and Comments; References; 6 Search for the Signal of Monotop Production at the Early LHC; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Experiment Constraints; 6.2.1 K0-barK0 Mixing; 6.2.2 Z Hadronic Decay Branching Ratio; 6.2.3 Dijet Production at the LHC; 6.3 Signals and Backgrounds; 6.3.1 Hadronic Decay Mode; 6.3.2 Semileptonic Decay Mode; 6.4 Conclusions and Comments; References.
7 Summary and OutlookAppendix A Phase Space Integration; Appendix B Calculation of the Soft Functions; Appendix C Anomalous Dimensions.