000777161 000__ 04594cam\a2200493Ii\4500 000777161 001__ 777161 000777161 005__ 20230306142700.0 000777161 006__ m\\\\\o\\d\\\\\\\\ 000777161 007__ cr\nn\nnnunnun 000777161 008__ 160906s2016\\\\si\\\\\\o\\\\\000\0\eng\d 000777161 019__ $$a957772973$$a958085266 000777161 020__ $$a9789811018411$$q(electronic book) 000777161 020__ $$a9811018413$$q(electronic book) 000777161 020__ $$z9811018405 000777161 020__ $$z9789811018404 000777161 035__ $$aSP(OCoLC)ocn957955440 000777161 035__ $$aSP(OCoLC)957955440$$z(OCoLC)957772973$$z(OCoLC)958085266 000777161 040__ $$aYDX$$beng$$epn$$cYDX$$dN$T$$dIDEBK$$dEBLCP$$dN$T$$dOCLCF$$dOCLCQ$$dIDB$$dUAB$$dIOG$$dOHI 000777161 049__ $$aISEA 000777161 050_4 $$aQ295 000777161 08204 $$a003$$223 000777161 24500 $$aGrey data analysis :$$bmethods, models and applications /$$cSifeng Liu, Yingjie Yang, Jeffrey Forrest. 000777161 260__ $$aSingapore :$$bSpringer,$$c2016. 000777161 300__ $$a1 online resource. 000777161 336__ $$atext$$btxt$$2rdacontent 000777161 337__ $$acomputer$$bc$$2rdamedia 000777161 338__ $$aonline resource$$bcr$$2rdacarrier 000777161 4901_ $$aComputational risk management 000777161 5050_ $$aForeword I; Foreword II; Foreword III; Foreword IV; Preface; Acknowledgements; Contents; About the Authors; Abstract; 1 Introduction to Grey Systems Research; 1.1 Appearance and Growth of Grey Systems Research; 1.2 Development History and Current State; 1.3 Characteristics of Uncertain System; 1.3.1 Incomplete Information; 1.3.2 Inaccuracies in Data; 1.3.3 The Scientific Principle of Simplicity; 1.3.4 Precise Models Suffer from Inaccuracies; 1.4 Comparison of Several Studies of Uncertain Systems; 1.5 Most Actively Studied Uncertain Systems Theories; 1.6 Elementary Concepts of Grey System. 000777161 5058_ $$a1.7 Fundamental Principles of Grey Systems; 2 The Grey Systems Theory Framework; 2.1 Grey Models and Framework; 2.2 The Thinking, Models and Framework of Grey Systems Theory; 2.2.1 Grey Numbers and Its Operations; 2.2.2 The Grey Sequence Operator; 2.2.3 The Grey Prediction Models; 2.2.4 Grey Incidence Analysis Models; 2.2.5 Grey Clustering Evaluation Models; 2.2.6 Grey Decision-Making Models; 2.2.7 Combined Grey Models; 2.2.8 Grey Control Models; 2.3 The New Framework and Main Components of Grey Systems Theory; 3 Grey Numbers and Their Operations; 3.1 Grey Numbers. 000777161 5058_ $$a3.2 The Whitenization of a Grey Number and Degree of Greyness; 3.3 Degree of Greyness Defined by Axioms; 3.4 The Operations of Interval Grey Numbers; 3.5 General Grey Numbers and Their Operations; 3.5.1 Reduced Form of Interval Grey Numbers; 3.5.2 General Grey Numbers and Their Reduced Form; 3.5.3 Synthesis of Degree of Greyness and Operations of General Grey Numbers; 4 Sequence Operators and Grey Data Mining; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Systems Under Shocking Disturbances and Buffer Operators; 4.2.1 The Trap for Shocking Disturbed System Forecasting; 4.2.2 Axioms that Define Buffer Operators. 000777161 5058_ $$a4.2.3 Properties of Buffer Operators; 4.3 Construction of Practically Useful Buffer Operators; 4.3.1 Weakening Buffer Operators; 4.3.2 Strengthening Buffer Operators; 4.3.3 The General Form of Buffer Operator; 4.4 Average Operator; 4.5 The Quasi-Smooth Sequence and Stepwise Ratio Operator; 4.6 Accumulating and Inverse Accumulating Operators; 4.7 Exponentiality of Accumulating Generation; 5 Grey Incidence Analysis Models; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Grey Incidence Factors and Set of Grey Incidence Operators; 5.3 Degrees of Grey Incidences Model; 5.4 Absolute Degree of Grey Incidence Model. 000777161 5058_ $$a5.4.1 Relative and Synthetic Degree of Grey Incidence Models; 5.4.1.1 Relative Degree of Grey Incidence Model; 5.4.1.2 Synthetic Degree of Grey Incidence Model; 5.4.2 Similarity, Closeness and Three-Dimensional Degree of Grey Incidence Models; 5.4.2.1 Grey Incidence Models Based on Similarity and Closeness; 5.4.2.2 Three-Dimension Degree of Grey Incidence Models; 5.5 Superiority Analysis; 5.5.1 Practical Application; 6 Grey Clustering Evaluation Models; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Grey Incidence Clustering Model; 6.3 Variable Weight Grey Clustering Model; 6.4 Fixed Weight Grey Clustering Model. 000777161 506__ $$aAccess limited to authorized users. 000777161 588__ $$aOnline resource; title from PDF title page (viewed September 19, 2016). 000777161 650_0 $$aSystem theory. 000777161 7001_ $$aLiu, Sifeng,$$eeditor. 000777161 7001_ $$aYang, Yingjie,$$eeditor. 000777161 7001_ $$aForrest, Jeffrey Yi-Lin,$$d1959-$$eeditor. 000777161 830_0 $$aComputational risk management. 000777161 852__ $$bebk 000777161 85640 $$3SpringerLink$$uhttps://univsouthin.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-981-10-1841-1$$zOnline Access$$91397441.1 000777161 909CO $$ooai:library.usi.edu:777161$$pGLOBAL_SET 000777161 980__ $$aEBOOK 000777161 980__ $$aBIB 000777161 982__ $$aEbook 000777161 983__ $$aOnline 000777161 994__ $$a92$$bISE