Preface; Contents; Part I The Emergence of Collaborative Urbanism; 1 Manifesto for Collaborative Urbanism ; Abstract ; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Global Challenges; 1.3 The City Dimension; 1.4 The Neighbourhood; 1.5 Smart City; 1.6 City Futures; 1.7 The City Sounding Board; 1.8 Conclusions; References; 2 Framework for Collaborative Urbanism ; Abstract ; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Cities as Complex Systems; 2.3 Framework for Interrogative Infrastructures; 2.4 City Infrastructures; 2.5 Platforms for Collaborative Planning and Design; 2.6 Conclusions; References

3 Using Big and Small Urban Data for Collaborative Urbanism Abstract ; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Types of Data; 3.3 Urban Form and Spatial Scales: Using Urban Infrastructures to Organise Data; 3.4 Data Collection and Mapping Methods; 3.5 Bridging Top-down and Bottom-up Planning; 3.6 Conclusion; References; Part II Concepts and Perspective on Citizen-Centric Urban Governance; 4 Crowdsourcing Processes for Citizen-Driven Governance ; Abstract ; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Critical Perspectives of the Smart City Paradigm; 4.2.1 Technology; 4.2.2 Governance and Participation; 4.2.3 Empowerment

4.3 Crowdsourcing as a Web Based Innovative Model4.4 Citizen-Driven Crowdsourcing; 4.4.1 The Trade off Between Directionality and Lock-Ins in the Distant Search for Solutions; 4.4.2 Modularization Issues in Crowdsourcing the Definition of a Problem; 4.4.3 Setting the Distance Between Problem and Solvers; 4.4.4 Leveraging on Tacit Knowledge Through Citizen Empowerment; 4.4.5 Selection of Solutions; 4.5 Conclusions; References; 5 Integral Approach to Urban Design in a Data-Rich City Context ; Abstract ; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Urban Life Between Public Sphere and Public Space

5.3 The Roots and Ideological Framework of Urban Design5.4 Urban Design Approach: Two-Way Direction of Socio-spatial Relation; 5.5 Informational Territory of Urban Space; 5.6 Integral Theory in Rethinking Urban Design: People-Centred Approach in a Digital World; References; 6 Collaborative Planning Through Visualization: Learning from Urban Living Labs ; Abstract ; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Context; 6.3 Visualization, Perception, Participation; 6.4 Recognition of Available Tools; 6.5 Tools-in-Use for Urban Living Labs; 6.6 Considerations for PPGIS; 6.7 Developing a Playable City Model

6.8 ConclusionsReferences; 7 A Social Work Perspective on Socio-technological Innovations in Urban Planning and Development ; Abstract ; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 Social Work in Urban Planning; 7.2.1 The Concept of Planning-Oriented Social Work in Urban Planning; 7.2.2 Social Sustainability in Urban Planning; 7.2.3 Socio-technological Innovations in Urban Planning; 7.3 The Demand for Translation in Sustainable Urban Planning; 7.4 Socio-spatial Analysis with ModularCity; 7.4.1 Subjective Analysis with an Online Survey in Langenthal; 7.5 Discussion; 7.5.1 Integration; 7.5.2 Visualisation