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Table of Contents
Preface; Contents; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Integrated Assessment Model of Climate Change and Economy; 1.2 The Classification of IAM; 1.3 IAM Modeling Principle; 1.4 Global Carbon Cycle Model; 1.5 Shortcomings; References; 2 MRICES; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Model Description; 2.2.1 Economic System; 2.2.2 Emissions Mitigation; 2.2.3 GDP Spillovers; 2.3 Parameter Estimation; 2.4 Assessment of Emissions Mitigation Strategies; 2.4.1 Egalitarian Allocation of Emissions Quotas; 2.4.2 UNDP Strategy; 2.4.3 Copenhagen Accord; 2.4.4 A Strategy to Achieve the 2 °C Target; 2.5 Conclusions and Discussion
Appendix AReferences; 3 The Impact of Sea Level Rise; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Model and Data; 3.3 A Group Reduce Emissions Scheme Setting; 3.4 Result; 3.4.1 The Temperature; 3.4.2 The Sea Level; 3.4.3 The Economic Loss of Sea Level Rise; 3.4.3.1 The Land Loss Without Protection; 3.4.3.2 The Land Loss Under Protection; 3.4.3.3 The Economic Loss; 3.5 The Flood Area in China; 3.6 Discussion; References; 4 EMRICES; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Analysis Framework; 4.2.1 The Model; 4.2.2 The Situation of Global Carbon Mitigation; 4.2.3 Global Mitigation Principles; 4.3 The Game Design and Simulation
4.3.1 Welfare4.3.2 The Mitigation Strategy; 4.3.3 The Solution of the Nash Equilibrium; 4.3.4 The Mitigation Scheme; 4.4 Sensitivity Analysis; 4.4.1 The Nash Equilibrium; 4.4.2 The Pareto Principle; 4.5 The Conclusion; Acknowledgements; References; 5 The Analysis for Synergistic Effect of Policy of Environmental Tax with Dynamic CGE in China; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Model and Data; 5.2.1 CGE Dynamic Mechanism; 5.2.2 Data; 5.3 Results Analysis; 5.3.1 Baseline Scenario; 5.3.2 Sulfur Tax Scenario; 5.3.3 Carbon Tax Scenario; 5.3.4 Sulfur Tax and Carbon Tax Scenario; 5.4 Conclusions; References
6 CIECIA6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Model and Data Sources; 6.2.1 Economic Module; 6.2.2 Climate Module; 6.2.3 Technological Progress; 6.2.4 Data Sources; 6.3 Calibration; 6.4 Assessments of Global Cooperating Abatement Schemes; 6.4.1 The Non-Abatement Scheme; 6.4.2 Stern Scheme; 6.4.3 Norhaus Scheme; 6.4.4 Principle of Convergence on Carbon Emissions Per Capita; 6.4.5 Principle of Convergence on Accumulated Carbon Emissions Per Capita; 6.4.6 Global Economic Growth Scheme; 6.4.7 Pareto Improvement Scheme; 6.5 Conclusions; Appendix A. Main Parameters
Appendix B. Changes of Industrial Structure of CountriesAppendix C. A New Pareto Improvement Scheme; References; 7 Carbon Emission Governance Under Global Carbon Taxes; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 Model and Data Sources; 7.2.1 Production Module; 7.2.2 Knowledge Capital and Process Technological Progress; 7.2.3 Carbon Emission Accounting and Carbon Tax levy; 7.2.4 Carbon Tax Revenue Distribution; 7.2.5 Data Sources; 7.3 Simulations of Different Carbon Tax Rates; 7.4 Simulations of Different Distribution Modes of Carbon Tax Revenue; 7.5 Impacts of Technological Progress Strategy in Carbon Tax Policy
Appendix AReferences; 3 The Impact of Sea Level Rise; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Model and Data; 3.3 A Group Reduce Emissions Scheme Setting; 3.4 Result; 3.4.1 The Temperature; 3.4.2 The Sea Level; 3.4.3 The Economic Loss of Sea Level Rise; 3.4.3.1 The Land Loss Without Protection; 3.4.3.2 The Land Loss Under Protection; 3.4.3.3 The Economic Loss; 3.5 The Flood Area in China; 3.6 Discussion; References; 4 EMRICES; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Analysis Framework; 4.2.1 The Model; 4.2.2 The Situation of Global Carbon Mitigation; 4.2.3 Global Mitigation Principles; 4.3 The Game Design and Simulation
4.3.1 Welfare4.3.2 The Mitigation Strategy; 4.3.3 The Solution of the Nash Equilibrium; 4.3.4 The Mitigation Scheme; 4.4 Sensitivity Analysis; 4.4.1 The Nash Equilibrium; 4.4.2 The Pareto Principle; 4.5 The Conclusion; Acknowledgements; References; 5 The Analysis for Synergistic Effect of Policy of Environmental Tax with Dynamic CGE in China; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Model and Data; 5.2.1 CGE Dynamic Mechanism; 5.2.2 Data; 5.3 Results Analysis; 5.3.1 Baseline Scenario; 5.3.2 Sulfur Tax Scenario; 5.3.3 Carbon Tax Scenario; 5.3.4 Sulfur Tax and Carbon Tax Scenario; 5.4 Conclusions; References
6 CIECIA6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Model and Data Sources; 6.2.1 Economic Module; 6.2.2 Climate Module; 6.2.3 Technological Progress; 6.2.4 Data Sources; 6.3 Calibration; 6.4 Assessments of Global Cooperating Abatement Schemes; 6.4.1 The Non-Abatement Scheme; 6.4.2 Stern Scheme; 6.4.3 Norhaus Scheme; 6.4.4 Principle of Convergence on Carbon Emissions Per Capita; 6.4.5 Principle of Convergence on Accumulated Carbon Emissions Per Capita; 6.4.6 Global Economic Growth Scheme; 6.4.7 Pareto Improvement Scheme; 6.5 Conclusions; Appendix A. Main Parameters
Appendix B. Changes of Industrial Structure of CountriesAppendix C. A New Pareto Improvement Scheme; References; 7 Carbon Emission Governance Under Global Carbon Taxes; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 Model and Data Sources; 7.2.1 Production Module; 7.2.2 Knowledge Capital and Process Technological Progress; 7.2.3 Carbon Emission Accounting and Carbon Tax levy; 7.2.4 Carbon Tax Revenue Distribution; 7.2.5 Data Sources; 7.3 Simulations of Different Carbon Tax Rates; 7.4 Simulations of Different Distribution Modes of Carbon Tax Revenue; 7.5 Impacts of Technological Progress Strategy in Carbon Tax Policy