Transient States-Time-Dependent Problems2.2 Turbulence Models; 2.2.1 Phenomenological Description; 2.2.2 Turbulence Modeling; 2.2.3 Classification of Turbulence Models; 2.2.4 Zero Equation Models; 2.2.5 One-Equation Models; 2.2.6 Two-Equation Models; 2.2.7 The k- Turbulence Model; 2.2.8 Reynolds Stress Models; 2.2.9 Large Eddy Simulation; 2.2.10 Interaction Between Turbulence and Chemical Reaction; 2.2.11 Eddy Dissipation Concept; 2.2.12 Reaction Area; 2.2.13 Characteristic Parameters of the Fine Structures; 2.2.14 Integration of Chemical Reaction Kinetics

2.2.15 Calculation of the Average Chemical Reaction Source Terms2.2.16 Modification of EDC Parameters; 2.2.17 Quasi-Stationarity Conditions; 2.2.18 Eddy Dissipation Model; 2.3 Heat Conduction and Diffusion; 2.3.1 Basics of Heat Conduction; 2.3.2 The Heat Conduction Equation and Energy Balance; 2.3.3 Boundary and Initial Conditions; 2.3.4 Fundamentals of Mass Transport by Diffusion; Diffusion in Binary Mixtures; Diffusion in Multicomponent Systems; Molecular, Binary Liquid Diffusion Coefficients; 2.3.5 Diffusion in Solids; Molecular Diffusion; Knudsen Diffusion

2.4 Convective Heat and Mass Transfer2.4.1 Convective Heat Transfer in Single-Phase Flow; Convective Heat Transfer of Gases; A Flat Plate in a Parallel Flow; Cylindrical Body in Cross-Flow; Convective Heat Transfer in Single-Phase Flow in a Tube; 2.5 Radiation; 2.5.1 Solving the Radiative Transfer Equation; Statistical Methods; Zones Methods; Differential Methods; 2.5.2 Monte Carlo Method; 2.5.3 Discrete Transfer Method; Boundary Condition for the Discrete Transfer Method; 2.5.4 P-1 Radiation Model; Anisotropic Scattering; Boundary Condition for the P-1 Radiation Model