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Preface; Contents; Contributors; Part I: General Physiology and Pelvic Floor Disorders; 1: Anatomy, Neuroanatomy, andßBiomechanics ofßtheßPelvis; Introduction; The Pelvis asßaßUnit; Pelvic Osteology; Developmental Considerations; Site Specific Considerations; The Ossa Coxae; The Sacrum andßCoccyx; The Ligamentous Structure ofßtheßPelvis; External Ligamentous Support ofßtheßPelvis; Internal Ligamentous Support ofßtheßPelvis; Female Specific Anatomy; Male Specific Anatomy; The Trigone; Pelvic Myology; Embryologic Considerations; Individual Considerations.
The Psoas Major, theßPsoas Minor, andßtheßIliacus The Obturator Internus andßPiriformis Muscles; The Pelvic Diaphragm; Pelvic Myofascial Support; Peritoneal Reflections inßtheßMale; Peritoneal Reflections inßtheßFemale; The Perineum; The Anogenital Triangle; The Male Urogenital Triangle; The Female Urogenital Triangle; The Blood Supply ofßtheßPelvis; Internal Iliac Vasculature; Pelvic Venous Plexuses; The Lymphatic Drainage ofßtheßPelvis; The Innervation ofßtheßPelvis; Somatic Innervation; Autonomic Innervation; References.
2: Pelvic Floor Physiology: FromßPosterior Compartment toßPerineal Body toßAnterior Compartment Introduction; Posterior Pelvic Floor Physiology; Pelvic Floor andßAnal Sphincters; Anorectal Reflexes; Pelvic Floor Dysfunction; Constipation; Fecal Incontinence; Pelvic Pain; Physiologic Testing (Fecal Incontinence v. Constipation); Anorectal Manometry; Balloon Expulsion Testing; Saline Continence Testing; Neurophysiologic Testing (PNTML & PFM EMG); Pelvic Floor Imaging; Dynamic Functional Testing (Defecography); Posterior Physiology: InßConclusion; The Perineum andßPerineal Body.
Anterior Pelvic Floor Physiology Pelvic Floor andßUrinary Sphincters; Lower Urinary Tract Physiology; Physiology ofßVoiding; Physiology ofßUrinary Continence; Anterior Physiology: InßConclusion; References; 3: Cellular andßMolecular Aging; Introduction; Life Span andßLife Expectancy; Characteristics ofßAging; Theories ofßAging; Development/Genetic Theories; Stochastic Theories onßAging; Free Radical/Oxidative Stress; Mitochondrial Dysfunction Theory ofßAging; DNA Damage Theory ofßAging; Somatic Mutation, DNA Repair, Error Catastrophe; Models ofßAging.
Accelerated Aging Syndromes inßHumans Cellular Senescence asßaßModel forßAging; Nutrition andßMetabolism, AßModern-Day Elixir ofßLife?; References; 4: Principles ofßGeriatric Surgery; Introduction; Principle I: Clinical Presentation; Principle II: Lack ofßReserve; Principle III: Preoperative Preparation; Principle IV: Emergency Surgery; Principle V: Attention toßDetail; Principle VI: Age Is aßScientific Fact; Conclusion; Key Points; References; 5: Nutritional Considerations inßPelvic Medicine andßSurgery; General Considerations.
The Psoas Major, theßPsoas Minor, andßtheßIliacus The Obturator Internus andßPiriformis Muscles; The Pelvic Diaphragm; Pelvic Myofascial Support; Peritoneal Reflections inßtheßMale; Peritoneal Reflections inßtheßFemale; The Perineum; The Anogenital Triangle; The Male Urogenital Triangle; The Female Urogenital Triangle; The Blood Supply ofßtheßPelvis; Internal Iliac Vasculature; Pelvic Venous Plexuses; The Lymphatic Drainage ofßtheßPelvis; The Innervation ofßtheßPelvis; Somatic Innervation; Autonomic Innervation; References.
2: Pelvic Floor Physiology: FromßPosterior Compartment toßPerineal Body toßAnterior Compartment Introduction; Posterior Pelvic Floor Physiology; Pelvic Floor andßAnal Sphincters; Anorectal Reflexes; Pelvic Floor Dysfunction; Constipation; Fecal Incontinence; Pelvic Pain; Physiologic Testing (Fecal Incontinence v. Constipation); Anorectal Manometry; Balloon Expulsion Testing; Saline Continence Testing; Neurophysiologic Testing (PNTML & PFM EMG); Pelvic Floor Imaging; Dynamic Functional Testing (Defecography); Posterior Physiology: InßConclusion; The Perineum andßPerineal Body.
Anterior Pelvic Floor Physiology Pelvic Floor andßUrinary Sphincters; Lower Urinary Tract Physiology; Physiology ofßVoiding; Physiology ofßUrinary Continence; Anterior Physiology: InßConclusion; References; 3: Cellular andßMolecular Aging; Introduction; Life Span andßLife Expectancy; Characteristics ofßAging; Theories ofßAging; Development/Genetic Theories; Stochastic Theories onßAging; Free Radical/Oxidative Stress; Mitochondrial Dysfunction Theory ofßAging; DNA Damage Theory ofßAging; Somatic Mutation, DNA Repair, Error Catastrophe; Models ofßAging.
Accelerated Aging Syndromes inßHumans Cellular Senescence asßaßModel forßAging; Nutrition andßMetabolism, AßModern-Day Elixir ofßLife?; References; 4: Principles ofßGeriatric Surgery; Introduction; Principle I: Clinical Presentation; Principle II: Lack ofßReserve; Principle III: Preoperative Preparation; Principle IV: Emergency Surgery; Principle V: Attention toßDetail; Principle VI: Age Is aßScientific Fact; Conclusion; Key Points; References; 5: Nutritional Considerations inßPelvic Medicine andßSurgery; General Considerations.