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Preface; Contents; Contributors; Abstract; 1 Adsorption and Doping as Methods for the Electronic Regulation Properties of Carbon Nanotubes; Abstract; References; 2 Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Adsorption and Doping of a Graphene Plane of Carbon nanotubes and Graphene; Abstract; 2.1 The Equilibrium of Thermodynamic Systems; 2.2 Thermodynamic and Kinetic Approaches to the Description of Thermodynamic Systems; 2.2.1 Kinetics Equations; 2.2.2 Solutions of Equations of Physical Kinetics; 2.2.3 The Kinetic Coefficients; 2.2.4 Kinetic Processes in Carbon Nanostructures
2.2.5 Role and Limits of the Thermodynamic Approach with Regard to the Process of Doping Carbon Nanostructures2.3 Description of Defect Formation in Crystals; 2.3.1 The Quasi-chemical Reaction Method; 2.3.2 The Gibbs Free Energy Search Minimum Method; 2.4 The Thermodynamics of Physical Adsorption of Carbon Nanotubes and Graphene; 2.4.1 Objects of Research: CNTs and Graphene; 2.4.2 Differences Between Physical and Chemical Adsorption; 2.4.3 The Conservation Law of Place Number; 2.4.4 The Laws of Conservation of Particle Number; 2.4.5 Free Energy of the Systems
2.5 The Thermodynamics of Doping and Chemical Adsorption2.5.1 The Conservation Laws for the Number of Places; 2.5.2 The Conservation Laws of Particle Number; 2.5.3 The Conservation Law of Charge; 2.6 Kinetics of Doping Carbon Nanotubes and Graphene; 2.7 Kinetics of the Desorption Process; 2.8 The Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Chemical Vapor Deposition Growth of Carbon Nanotubes; 2.8.1 Catalyst Nanoparticles; 2.8.2 The Free Energy of the Particles; 2.8.3 The Laws of Conservation for the Number of Sites and Particles; 2.8.4 Calculation of the Cluster Size Distribution
2.8.5 The Kinetics of the Growth of a Nanotube2.8.6 Some Experimental Results; 2.8.7 System of Kinetic Equations; 2.9 Conclusion; References; 3 Interaction of Hydrogen with a Graphene Plane of Carbon Nanotubes and Graphene; Abstract; 3.1 Adsorption by Carbon Nanotubes as a Basis for Hydrogen Storage Technology; 3.2 Quantum Mechanical Calculations of Carbon Nanotube Adsorptive Characteristics; 3.3 Modeling of Single Carbon Nanotube Properties for the Processes of Hydrogen Adsorption; 3.4 Thermodynamic Evaluations for Limiting Hydrogen Adsorption by SWCNTs
3.5 Hydrogen Desorption Kinetics (TGA)3.6 Experimental Studies of Hydrogen Adsorption on SWCNTs; 3.7 Modeling of a Nanotube with Stone-Wales Defects; 3.8 The Problem of Hydrogen Storage; 3.9 Conclusion; References; 4 Oxygen Interaction with Electronic Nanotubes; 4.1 Simulation of the Oxygen Interaction with Electronic Nanotubes; 4.2 The Characteristic Parameters of Oxygen Adsorption; 4.3 Conclusion; References; 5 Nitrogen Interaction with Carbon Nanotubes: Adsorption and Doping; Abstract; 5.1 Nitrogen Arrangement on Carbon Nanotubes
2.2.5 Role and Limits of the Thermodynamic Approach with Regard to the Process of Doping Carbon Nanostructures2.3 Description of Defect Formation in Crystals; 2.3.1 The Quasi-chemical Reaction Method; 2.3.2 The Gibbs Free Energy Search Minimum Method; 2.4 The Thermodynamics of Physical Adsorption of Carbon Nanotubes and Graphene; 2.4.1 Objects of Research: CNTs and Graphene; 2.4.2 Differences Between Physical and Chemical Adsorption; 2.4.3 The Conservation Law of Place Number; 2.4.4 The Laws of Conservation of Particle Number; 2.4.5 Free Energy of the Systems
2.5 The Thermodynamics of Doping and Chemical Adsorption2.5.1 The Conservation Laws for the Number of Places; 2.5.2 The Conservation Laws of Particle Number; 2.5.3 The Conservation Law of Charge; 2.6 Kinetics of Doping Carbon Nanotubes and Graphene; 2.7 Kinetics of the Desorption Process; 2.8 The Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Chemical Vapor Deposition Growth of Carbon Nanotubes; 2.8.1 Catalyst Nanoparticles; 2.8.2 The Free Energy of the Particles; 2.8.3 The Laws of Conservation for the Number of Sites and Particles; 2.8.4 Calculation of the Cluster Size Distribution
2.8.5 The Kinetics of the Growth of a Nanotube2.8.6 Some Experimental Results; 2.8.7 System of Kinetic Equations; 2.9 Conclusion; References; 3 Interaction of Hydrogen with a Graphene Plane of Carbon Nanotubes and Graphene; Abstract; 3.1 Adsorption by Carbon Nanotubes as a Basis for Hydrogen Storage Technology; 3.2 Quantum Mechanical Calculations of Carbon Nanotube Adsorptive Characteristics; 3.3 Modeling of Single Carbon Nanotube Properties for the Processes of Hydrogen Adsorption; 3.4 Thermodynamic Evaluations for Limiting Hydrogen Adsorption by SWCNTs
3.5 Hydrogen Desorption Kinetics (TGA)3.6 Experimental Studies of Hydrogen Adsorption on SWCNTs; 3.7 Modeling of a Nanotube with Stone-Wales Defects; 3.8 The Problem of Hydrogen Storage; 3.9 Conclusion; References; 4 Oxygen Interaction with Electronic Nanotubes; 4.1 Simulation of the Oxygen Interaction with Electronic Nanotubes; 4.2 The Characteristic Parameters of Oxygen Adsorption; 4.3 Conclusion; References; 5 Nitrogen Interaction with Carbon Nanotubes: Adsorption and Doping; Abstract; 5.1 Nitrogen Arrangement on Carbon Nanotubes