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000796413 019__ $$a994220845$$a994986181
000796413 020__ $$a3319579525$$q(electronic book)
000796413 020__ $$a9783319579528$$q(electronic book)
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000796413 08204 $$a621.042
000796413 1001_ $$aColmenar Santos, Antonio.
000796413 24510 $$aDistrict heating and cooling networks in the European Union$$h[electronic resource] /$$cAntonio Colmenar-Santos, David Borge-Díez, Enrique Rosales-Asensio.
000796413 260__ $$aCham :$$bSpringer,$$c2017.
000796413 300__ $$a1 online resource.
000796413 336__ $$atext$$btxt$$2rdacontent
000796413 337__ $$acomputer$$bc$$2rdamedia
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000796413 5050_ $$aAcknowledgements; Contents; Symbols, Abbreviations and Acronyms; List of Figures; List of Tables; Abstract and Aims; 1 Introduction; 2 District Heating and Cogeneration in the EU-28: Current Situation, Potential and Proposed Energy Strategy for Its Generalisation; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Materials and Methods; 2.3 Theoretical Background; 2.4 Results; 2.5 Discussion; 2.6 Conclusions; References; 3 Cogeneration and District Heating Networks: Measures to Remove Institutional and Financial Barriers that Restrict Their Joint Use in the EU-28; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Methods
000796413 5058_ $$a3.3 Institutional and Financial Barriers Identified3.3.1 Distinctive Competence and Business Model Effect; 3.3.2 Fuel and Electricity Price Volatility; 3.3.3 Other Reasons; 3.4 Measures Aimed at Eliminating Existing Institutional and Financial Barriers; 3.5 Discussion; 3.6 Conclusions and Policy Implications; References; 4 Reconciliation of Social Discount Rate and Private Finance Initiative: Application to District Heating Networks in the EU-28; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Theoretical Background; 4.2.1 Cost Benefit Analysis; 4.2.2 Net Present Value Method
000796413 5058_ $$a4.2.3 Social Versus Private Discount Rates4.3 Proposed Measures; 4.4 Role of Government in the Selection of the SDR; 4.5 Conclusions; References; 5 Evaluation of the Cost of Using Power Plant Reject Heat in Low-Temperature District Heating and Cooling Networks; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Materials and Methods; 5.2.1 Annual Costs; 5.2.1.1 Annualised Capital Costs; 5.2.1.2 Fixed Running and Preservation Expenses; 5.2.1.3 Variable Running and Preservation Expenses; 5.2.1.4 Combustible Expenses; 5.2.1.5 Revenues Resulting from the Sale of Power; 5.2.2 Conversion and Emission Factors; 5.3 Calculation
000796413 5058_ $$a5.3.1 Power Plants and District Heating and Cooling Networks5.3.2 Demand; 5.4 Results; 5.4.1 Oldenburg-Wilhelmshaven; 5.4.1.1 Sensitivity Analysis; 5.4.2 Bristol; 5.4.2.1 Sensitivity Analysis; 5.4.3 Cartagena; 5.4.3.1 Sensitivity Analysis; 5.5 Discussion; 5.6 Conclusions; References; Appendix A: Sankey Diagram with the EU Energy Balance for 2012; Appendix B: Historical of District Heating Prices, Market Share; Appendix C: Large Scale Heat Transport Technology; Appendix D: Heat Distribution in Modern District Heating Systems
000796413 5058_ $$aAppendix E: Thermal Storage in Accumulators for District Heating SystemsAppendix F: District Cooling Systems; Appendix G: Fuel Used Invariability and Efficiency; Appendix H: Cogeneration, District Heating Networks and Smart Cities: The Case of Copenhagen; Appendix I: Extra Information About Extraction-condensing and Backpressure Turbines; Appendix J: Comparison of Heat Accumulator Storage for Different District Heating Systems; Appendix K: Supporting Data for "Final Results" Tables (Tables 5.9-5.14); References; Bibliography
000796413 506__ $$aAccess limited to authorized users.
000796413 520__ $$aThis book evaluates the potential of the combined use of district heating networks and cogeneration in the European Union (EU). It also proposes measures to remove barriers hindering their widespread implementation, formulates policies for their implementation, and evaluates their economic, energy, and environmental consequences. The book presents a preliminary assessment of the likely cost and the impact of widespread adoption of district heating networks and cogeneration carried out in three cities that represent the variety of climatic conditions in the EU. Based on this assessment, it is estimated that by undertaking the maximum economically feasible implementation across the EU, fuel savings of ß95M/year would be achieved, representing energy savings of 6,400 petajoules (PJ), which is around 15% of the total final energy consumption in the EU in 2013 (46,214.5 PJ). Using simple and quick calculations and not specific software, the method used allows the evaluation of the potential benefits of retrofitting existing power plants into cogeneration plants and connecting them to nearby heating networks. In light of increasing energy costs and environmental concerns, the book is of interest to heating engineers, city planners, and policy-makers around the globe.
000796413 650_0 $$aHeating from central stations$$zEuropean Union countries.
000796413 7001_ $$aBorge Díez, David.
000796413 7001_ $$aRosales-Asensio, Enrique.
000796413 852__ $$bebk
000796413 85640 $$3SpringerLink$$uhttps://univsouthin.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-3-319-57952-8$$zOnline Access$$91397441.1
000796413 909CO $$ooai:library.usi.edu:796413$$pGLOBAL_SET
000796413 980__ $$aEBOOK
000796413 980__ $$aBIB
000796413 982__ $$aEbook
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