Preface; Contents; Contributors; Acronyms; List of Figures; 1 Disruptive Technologies Shaping the Law of the Future; Abstract; 1 Introduction; 2 Parts; 2.1 Purpose and Limitation; 2.2 Innovation Intermediaries; 2.3 Digital Evidence; 3 Chapters; References; Purpose and Limitation; 2 The Principle of Purpose Limitation and Big Data; Abstract; 1 Introduction; 2 Big Data Definition; 3 The Development of the Principle of Purpose Limitation; 3.1 European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR); 3.2 Council of Europe Resolutions (73) 22 and (74) 29; 3.3 Convention 108; 3.4 OECD Guidelines

4 The Purpose Limitation Principle Under the Data Protection Directive (DPD) and Its Implications for Big Data Applications4.1 Starting Position; 4.2 Specified, Explicit and Legitimate Purpose (Purpose Specification); 4.2.1 Purpose Must Be Specified; 4.2.2 Purpose Must Be Explicit; 4.2.3 Purpose Must Be Legitimate; 4.3 Assessment of Compatibility; 4.4 Consequences of the Requirements of the Purpose Limitation Principle Established by the DPD for Big Data Applications

5 New Developments Regarding the Purpose Limitation Principle Under the General Data Protection Regulation and Its Impact on Big Data Applications5.1 The General Data Protection Regulation-"A Hybrid of Old and New"; 5.2 Continuation of the Requirement of Purpose Specification and Compatible Use; 5.3 New Aspects with Regard to Purpose Specification; 5.4 Inclusion of the Compatibility Assessment Test into the Legal Text of the GDPR

5.5 The New Privileging Rule for Further Processing for Archiving Purposes in the Public Interest, Scientific or Historical Research Purposes or Statistical Purposes5.6 The Waiver of the Requirement of a Legal Basis for the Processing of Personal Data that Qualifies as a Compatible Use; 6 Consequences of the Enactment of the GDPR for Big Data Applications and Conclusion; Acknowledgements; References; 3 Scientific Research and Academic e-Learning in Light of the EU's Legal Framework for Data Protection; Abstract; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Topic; 1.2 Focal Points; 1.3 Chapter Structure

2 EU General Data Protection Regulation2.1 Presentation; 2.2 The Swedish Regulatory Approach; 2.3 Conceptual Basis; 3 Core Questions of Interpretation and Application; 3.1 Points of Departure; 3.2 Prioritised Scientific Research; 3.3 Burdened Academic Education; 3.4 Complicated Ethical Framework; 4 Concluding Remarks; References; 4 Internet of Things: Right to Data from a European Perspective; Abstract; 1 Introduction; 2 The Internet of Things (IoT); 2.1 IoT Statistics; 2.2 IoT and Big Data; 2.3 IoT Scenarios; 2.4 Stakeholders and Data in the IoT Ecosystem; 2.5 IoT Development in the EU